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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "S\u00e4\u00e4kslahti, Arja", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Poij\u00e4rvi, Iivari", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Siev\u00e4nen, Sami", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2017-06-16T20:38:42Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2017-06-16T20:38:42Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2017", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1704488", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/54542", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Poij\u00e4rvi, I. & Siev\u00e4nen, S. 2017. Fyysiset ominaisuudet ja motoriset taidot urheilevilla 10\u201312 -vuotiailla tyt\u00f6ill\u00e4. Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta, Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto, liikuntapedagogiikan pro gradu \u2013tutkielma, 104 s., 1 liite.\r\nHyv\u00e4t motoriset valmiudet ja fyysiset ominaisuudet helpottavat arjen selviytymisess\u00e4, liikunnallisen el\u00e4m\u00e4ntavan omaksumisessa sek\u00e4 edist\u00e4v\u00e4t urheilulajien harjoittelua ja omassa urheilulajissa menestymist\u00e4. T\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkimuksessa oli tarkoituksena tutkia lajiharjoittelun ja taustamuuttujien yhteytt\u00e4 motorisiin taitoihin ja fyysisiin ominaisuuksiin, lajien v\u00e4listen tulosten vertailua sek\u00e4 taito- ja ominaisuustestien yhteyksi\u00e4. Mittareina on k\u00e4ytetty Kasvaurheilijaksi- palvelun taitovalmius- ja ominaisuustestej\u00e4, jotka mittaavat lasten ja nuorten motorisia perustaitoja ja fyysisi\u00e4 ominaisuuksia.\r\nTutkimuksen aineistona k\u00e4ytettiin prim\u00e4\u00e4riaineistoa, jossa 10\u201312 -vuotiaita (n=34, muodostelmaluistelijoita 10, uimareita 7, yleisurheilijoita 7 ja joukkuevoimistelijoita 10) eri urheiluseuroissa urheilevien tytt\u00f6jen suorituksia mitattiin taitovalmius- ja ominaisuustesteill\u00e4. T\u00e4m\u00e4n poikkileikkaustutkimuksen aineisto ker\u00e4ttiin syksyn 2016 ja kev\u00e4\u00e4n 2017 aikana.\r\nTutkimuksen p\u00e4\u00e4tulokseksi saatiin, ett\u00e4 nelj\u00e4\u00e4 eri lajia harrastavista tyt\u00f6ist\u00e4 joukkuevoimistelijat erosivat tilastollisesti merkitsev\u00e4sti liikkuvuustesteiss\u00e4 kaikkiin muihin lajeihin n\u00e4hden. (p < ,05). Lis\u00e4ksi joukkuevoimistelijat olivat muodostelmaluistelijoita tilastollisesti parempia sisupunnerruksessa, esteen yli kinkkauksessa, sivuttaishyppelyss\u00e4, sivuttaissiirtymisess\u00e4 ja heitokiinniottoyhdistelm\u00e4ss\u00e4. Joukkuevoimistelijat olivat uimareita parempia sivuttaishyppelyss\u00e4 ja yleisurheilijoita parempia sivuttaissiirtymisess\u00e4. Taustamuuttujista i\u00e4ll\u00e4 ja lajin ulkopuolisella harjoittelun m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4ll\u00e4 oli suurin yhteys kaikkien tytt\u00f6jen taitovalmius- ja ominaisuustesteihin. Fyysisten ominaisuuksien ja taitovalmiuksien v\u00e4lill\u00e4 havaittiin 5 -loikalla sek\u00e4 kuntopallon heitolla olevan yhteytt\u00e4 kaikkien muiden taitomuuttujien, paitsi tasapainoilun takaperin kanssa. Taitovalmiusmuuttujista esteen yli kinkkauksella, sivuttaishyppelyll\u00e4 ja sivuttaissiirtymisell\u00e4 oli eniten yhteytt\u00e4 ominaisuusmuuttujiin.\r\nJohtop\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6ksen\u00e4 voidaan todeta, ett\u00e4 taitovalmius- ja ominaisuustesteiss\u00e4 hyvi\u00e4 tuloksia sai, kun harjoittelu tai urheilulajin luonne sis\u00e4lti monipuolisesti motorisia perustaitoja. Sen lis\u00e4ksi harjoittelun tuli kohdistua koko vartaloon, siten ett\u00e4 se harjaannutti kaikkia ominaisuuksia. Motoriset taidot ja fyysiset ominaisuudet kehittyv\u00e4t my\u00f6s luontaisesti kasvamisen my\u00f6t\u00e4, sill\u00e4 i\u00e4n yhteys taitovalmius- ja ominaisuusmuuttujiin oli harjoittelua suurempi. Tutkimuksen rajoitusten vuoksi, tuloksia ei voi yleist\u00e4\u00e4 koskemaan kaikkia urheiluseuroissa harrastavia tytt\u00f6j\u00e4, mutta tulokset tukevat monipuolisen harjoittelun merkityst\u00e4. Lis\u00e4\u00e4 tutkimusta tarvitaan eri urheilulajien vaikutuksesta motorisiin perustaitoihin ja fyysisiin muuttujiin.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Poij\u00e4rvi, I. & Siev\u00e4nen, S. 2017. Physical fitness and fundamental motor skills in 10-12 year old girls participating in sports. Faculty of sport and health sciences. University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4. 104 s., 1 appendix.\r\nGood fundamental motor skills (FMS) and physical fitness make it easier to cope with everyday life, adopt into active lifestyle and improve sports performance. The purpose of this study was to research the effects of sport specific training and background variables (age, sport event practices/w, other sport activities/w and the years of practice in event) in comparison to funda-mental motor skills and physical fitness, the differences in FMS and physical fitness between athletes of different sport and the correlations of FMS and physical fitness. Kasvaurheilijaksi service was used as the measurement tool to measure the fundamental motor skills and compo-nents of physical fitness.\r\nThe data of the study was a primary data which consisted of the test results of FMS and physical fitness tests of 10\u201312 year old girls (n=34, 10 synchronized skaters, 7 swimmers, 7 track and field athletes and 10 aesthetic group gymnasts) participating in sports clubs. The data of this cross-sectional study was collected during autumn 2016 and spring 2017.\r\nThe main result of the study was that the aesthetic group gymnasts differed significally in flex-ibility tests in comparison to all other athletes. Also the aesthetic group gymnasts were signifi-cally better than synchronized skaters in push up test, hopping for height, jumping sideways, moving sideways and throw-catch combination. Aesthetic group gymnasts were better than swimmers in jumping sideways and better than track and field athletes in moving sideways. From the background variables age and other sport activities/w had the most correlations to FMS and physical fitness tests. In the physical fitness test quintuple jump and medicine ball throw correlated to all FMS tests except backward balancing. In the FMS tests hopping for height, jumping sideways and moving sideways had the most correlations to physical fitness tests.\r\nIn conclusion, it can expected to score high in FMS and physical fitness test if training or sport event includes a variety of different FMS and all components of physical fitness done by entire body. FMS and physical fitness evolves also naturally by growth because age had higher cor-relations to FMS and physical fitness test than training. More research is needed to study the effect of different sport training and FMS and physical fitness.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Iivari Poij\u00e4rvi (iiakpoij) on 2017-06-16 20:38:42.344712. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =True]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija.group@korppi.jyu.fi) on 2017-06-16T20:38:42Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201706162928.pdf: 987391 bytes, checksum: 9bb2b61fb65a83f83e694cb5204ff5c8 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 5162 bytes, checksum: 497c8be6b9064095dd509fdadbdef731 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2017-06-16T20:38:42Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201706162928.pdf: 987391 bytes, checksum: 9bb2b61fb65a83f83e694cb5204ff5c8 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 5162 bytes, checksum: 497c8be6b9064095dd509fdadbdef731 (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2017", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (115 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "fyysiset ominaisuudet", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "motoriset perustaidot", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "taitovalmiustesti", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ominaisuustesti", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ty-t\u00f6t", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Fyysiset ominaisuudet ja motoriset taidot urheilevilla 10-12 -vuotiailla tyt\u00f6ill\u00e4", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201706162928", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": 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