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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "J\u00e4rvinen, Viivi", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2017-06-15T16:24:10Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2017-06-15T16:24:10Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2017", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1703840", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/54529", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Ik\u00e4ihmisten m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4n kasvaessa omaishoito pitk\u00e4aikaishoidon j\u00e4rjest\u00e4misen mahdollisuutena on\r\nyh\u00e4 varteenotettavampi hoitomuoto. Omaishoitajilla on havaittu esiintyv\u00e4n enemm\u00e4n\r\nmasennusoireita muuhun v\u00e4est\u00f6\u00f6n verrattuna, ja ne vaarantavat omaishoitajan jaksamisen sek\u00e4\r\nkoko omaishoitosuhteen. Aiempien tutkimusten mukaan hoidettavan k\u00e4yt\u00f6soireet,\r\nomaishoitoon k\u00e4ytetty aika, omaishoitajan taloudelliset vaikeudet sek\u00e4 tuen puute selitt\u00e4v\u00e4t\r\nmasennusoireita. T\u00e4m\u00e4n pro gradu -tutkielman tarkoitus on selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 i\u00e4kk\u00e4iden omaishoitajien\r\nmasennusoireisiin yhteydess\u00e4 olevia tekij\u00f6it\u00e4.\r\nTutkimusaineisto koostuu osasta Tutkimus- ja kehitt\u00e4miskeskus GeroCenterin, Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n\r\nyliopiston psykologian laitoksen, Gerontologian tutkimuskeskuksen ja Kuntoutus Peurungan\r\nkehitt\u00e4mishankkeen et\u00e4kuntoutusinterventiota omaishoitajille, jonka interventio- ja\r\nkontrolliryhm\u00e4n tutkittavien alkumittausten tuloksista tutkielma on toteutettu\r\npoikkileikkausasetelmalla. T\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkielmassa masennusoireita tarkasteltiin BDI-II -mittarilla\r\nja muista psykologisista muuttujista tarkasteltiin koherenssin tunnetta SOC-13 -mittarilla ja\r\nkuormittuneisuutta COPE -indeksill\u00e4 mitattuna. Lis\u00e4ksi tarkasteltiin fyysist\u00e4 suorituskyky\u00e4\r\nSPPB -mittarilla ja i\u00e4n ja sukupuolen yhteyksi\u00e4 muihin muuttujiin. Tilastollisina menetelmin\u00e4\r\nk\u00e4ytettiin frekvenssijakaumien ja korrelaatioiden tarkastelua sek\u00e4 lineaarista\r\nregressioanalyysi\u00e4.\r\nTutkielman aineisto koostui 54 henkil\u00f6st\u00e4, jotka olivat i\u00e4lt\u00e4\u00e4n 59-88 vuotiaita. Ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneist\u00e4\r\nomaishoitajista 49%:lla esiintyi jonkinasteisia masennusoireita ja 51%:lla ei ollut\r\nmasennusoireita. Regressioanalyysiss\u00e4 voimakkaampi koherenssin tunne oli yhteydess\u00e4\r\nmasennusoireiden v\u00e4h\u00e4isyyteen (B -0,42; 95%CI -0,57 - -0,27) ja suurempi kuormittuneisuus\r\noli yhteydess\u00e4 voimakkaampiin masennusoireisiin (B 0,51; 95%CI 0,08- 0,94). Koherenssin\r\ntunne ja koettu kuormittuneisuus selittiv\u00e4t 58% masennusoireiden vaihtelusta, kun mallin\r\nkokonaisselitysosuus oli 60% (p<0,001).\r\nTutkielman johtop\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6ksin\u00e4 todetaan, ett\u00e4 omaishoitajien kokema voimakas koherenssin tunne\r\non yhteydess\u00e4 v\u00e4h\u00e4isempiin masennusoireisiin, kun suurempi kuormittuneisuuden kokeminen\r\non yhteydess\u00e4 voimakkaampaan masennusoireiluun. Tulosten perusteella n\u00e4ytt\u00e4isi, ett\u00e4\r\nkoherenssin tunteen yhteys masennusoireisiin tulisi huomioida omaishoitajien hyvinvoinnin ja\r\njaksamisen tukemisessa ja tukitoimien oikea-aikaisessa kohdentamisessa. Lis\u00e4tutkimusta\r\nmasennusoireisiin vaikuttavista tekij\u00f6ist\u00e4 tarvitaan pitkitt\u00e4isasetelmassa.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Caregiving is more a relevant way to arrange long-term care when the amount of elderly people\r\nis increasing. Informal caregivers have more depressive symptoms compared to the population.\r\nAccording to earlier studies, the misbehaviour of the care recipient, time spent in caregiving\r\nper day, challenges with economical situation and lack of support explain level of depressive\r\nsymptoms. The aim of this master\u00b4s thesis is to find out factors that explain depressive\r\nsymptoms of elderly informal caregivers.\r\nThe data have been collected as part of study of GeroCenter Foundation, Department of\r\npsychology in University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 and Rehabilitation Center Peurunka. This master\u2019s thesis\r\nis a cross-sectional study based on baseline measurements of the intervention and control group\r\nfrom the original trial. Depressive symptoms were measured using BDI-II coherence with Sense\r\nof coherence scale (SOC-13), and perceived burden using COPE-index. In addition, physical\r\nperformance was measured with Short physical performance battery (SPPB) and information\r\non gender and age were also collected. Frequencies were used as descriptive data, and\r\ncorrelations with linear regression analysis were performed to observe predictive factors for\r\ndepressive symptoms.\r\nData included results from 54 people whose age range was between 59 and 88 years. 49 % of\r\nthe caregivers had depression symptoms while 51% did not have depression symptoms at all.\r\nAccording to regression analysis, greater experience of coherence was associated with lower\r\nlevel of depression symptoms (B -0,42; 95%CI -0,57 - -0,27) and greater burden with greater\r\namount of depressive symptoms (B 0,51; 95%CI 0,08- 0,94). Sense of coherence and\r\nexperienced burden explained 58% of variation in depressive symptoms when the model\r\nexplained 60% of the variance (p<0,001).\r\nWe conclude that greater sense of coherence is associated with lower level of depressive\r\nsymptoms and greater burden with higher level of depressive symptoms. Based on our findings,\r\nit seems that the association between the sense of coherence and depressive symptoms should\r\nbe taken into account when supportive interventions and allocation of resources and will be\r\nplanned. A longitudinal study of factors that has an effect on depression symptoms is needed.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Viivi J\u00e4rvinen (viinjarv) on 2017-06-15 16:24:09.711126. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =True]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija.group@korppi.jyu.fi) on 2017-06-15T16:24:10Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201706152915.pdf: 888830 bytes, checksum: 8215e7f66b1e0e7fe534632dfc4d6873 (MD5)\nlicense.html: 4833 bytes, checksum: 5102fe1de68dc6574814d2855216a390 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2017-06-15T16:24:10Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201706152915.pdf: 888830 bytes, checksum: 8215e7f66b1e0e7fe534632dfc4d6873 (MD5)\nlicense.html: 4833 bytes, checksum: 5102fe1de68dc6574814d2855216a390 (MD5)\n Previous issue date: 2017", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (48 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ik\u00e4\u00e4ntynyt", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "omaishoitaja", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "masennus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "koherenssi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kuormittuneisuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "I\u00e4kk\u00e4iden omaishoitajien masennusoireet ja niit\u00e4 selitt\u00e4v\u00e4t tekij\u00e4t", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201706152915", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": 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"Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Gerontologia ja kansanterveys", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Gerontology and Public Health", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2017-06-15T16:24:10Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": null, "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", 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