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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Palom\u00e4ki, Sanna", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Linnaila, Charlotta", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2017-05-30T16:44:32Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2017-05-30T16:44:32Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2017", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1702400", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/54184", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Linnaila, C. 2017. Kroppsbild och \u00e4tbeteende bland unga idrottande kvinnor. Institutionen f\u00f6r idrottsvetenskaper, Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 universitet, pro gradu -avhandling i idrottspedago-gik, 57 sidor, 2 bilagor.\n\nHuvudsyftet med denna unders\u00f6kning var att redog\u00f6ra f\u00f6r kroppsbilden och \u00e4tbeteendet bland unga idrottande finl\u00e4ndska flickor och kvinnor. M\u00e5let var att f\u00e5 fram attityder till den egna kroppen och \u00e4tandet bland idrottare inom olika grenar och p\u00e5 olika niv\u00e5, samt ifall attityderna skiljde sig mellan idrottarna inom de olika grenarna. Dessutom \u00e4mnades ta reda p\u00e5 ifall det existerar missn\u00f6je med den egna kroppen, oro f\u00f6r kroppsformen och/eller -vikten, samt ifall de idrottande kvinnorna begr\u00e4nsar sitt \u00e4tande p\u00e5 n\u00e5got s\u00e4tt. \n\nUnders\u00f6kningen var en kvantitativ tv\u00e4rsnittsstudie och materialet samlades in med hj\u00e4lp av en enk\u00e4t under v\u00e5ren 2016. Enk\u00e4ten bestod av en bakgrundsuppgiftsblankett och den finska versionen av EDE-Q -enk\u00e4ten. EDE-Q (Eating Disorders Examination Quest-ionnaire) \u00e4r en internationellt anv\u00e4nd, validerad m\u00e4tare f\u00f6r \u00e4tst\u00f6rningsbeteenden (Black & Wilson 1996). Sammanlagt 122 flickor eller kvinnor i \u00e5ldern 15\u201330 \u00e5r fr\u00e5n idrottsaka-demierna i Helsingforsnejden och i Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 deltog i unders\u00f6kningen och besvarade enk\u00e4ten. Idrottarna representerade fem olika grenar, av vilka tv\u00e5 grenar r\u00e4knades som estetiska grenar (n=62) och de tre andra som \u00f6vriga grenar (n=60). Materialet analyserades med hj\u00e4lp av IBM SPSS Statistics 22 -statistikprogrammet. Unders\u00f6kningsmaterialet beskrevs med hj\u00e4lp av korstabulering och j\u00e4mf\u00f6relser mellan olika gren-, \u00e5lders- eller niv\u00e5grupper gjordes med oberoende t-test eller variansanalys. Sambanden mellan olika variabler unders\u00f6ktes med hj\u00e4lp av Pearsons korrelationskoefficient.\n\nResultaten visade att oro f\u00f6r den egna kroppen och det egna \u00e4tandet var statistiskt signifikant oftare f\u00f6rekommande bland de idrottande flickorna och kvinnorna inom de estetiska grenarna j\u00e4mf\u00f6rt med de \u00f6vriga grenarnas idrottare. Den del av \u00e4tst\u00f6rningsbeteendet som var vanligast f\u00f6rekommande f\u00f6r alla de unders\u00f6ktas del var oron relaterad till kroppsformen och -vikten, medan oron f\u00f6r \u00e4tandet eller begr\u00e4nsningen av \u00e4tandet inte var lika vanligt. Majoriteten (71%) av de unders\u00f6kta fick \u00e4nd\u00e5 l\u00e5ga po\u00e4ng i EDE-Q, vilket indikerar att de flesta inte hade n\u00e5gra problem relaterade till \u00e4tandet eller kroppsbil-den. Det p\u00e5tr\u00e4ffades ett statistiskt signifikant samband mellan bantning och h\u00f6gre po\u00e4ngantal i enk\u00e4ten. De idrottare som tr\u00e4nade m\u00e4ngdm\u00e4ssigt mer \u00e4n 15 timmar i veckan fick statistiskt signifikant h\u00f6gre po\u00e4ng i EDE-Q \u00e4n de idrottare som tr\u00e4nade mindre \u00e4n 15 timmar i veckan. 15\u201316-\u00e5riga idrottande flickorna oroade sig mindre f\u00f6r sin kropp och sitt \u00e4tande \u00e4n de \u00e4ldre idrottarna, men denna skillnad var inte signifikant, \u00e4ven om trenden var lika i alla de olika underkategorierna i EDE-Q -enk\u00e4ten. \n\nDe resultat man fick fr\u00e5n denna unders\u00f6kning \u00e4r r\u00e4tt l\u00e5ngt i linje med tidigare unders\u00f6kningar som unders\u00f6kt kroppsbild eller \u00e4tst\u00f6rningsbeteende bland kvinnor i olika \u00e5ldrar i olika l\u00e4nder. M\u00e5nga av de tidigare studierna har \u00e4nd\u00e5 haft en annan eller bredare \u00e5ldersgrupp, unders\u00f6kt kvinnor eller flickor som inte idrottar eller lever i en annan kultur, och s\u00e5ledes \u00e4r de inte direkt exakt j\u00e4mf\u00f6rbara med de finl\u00e4ndska unga idrottande kvinnorna i min unders\u00f6kning. Det finns allts\u00e5 sk\u00e4l till vidare forskning med EDE-Q i Finland.\n\nNyckelord: kroppsbild, \u00e4tbeteende, \u00e4tst\u00f6rningsbeteende, idrottare", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Linnaila, C. 2017. Body image and eating behaviour among young female athletes. Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences, University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Master\u2019s Thesis, 57 pages, 2 appendices.\n\nThe main purpose of this study was to investigate in the body image and eating behavior among young Finnish female athletes. The aim was examining attitudes towards the own body and eating among athletes in different sports and on different levels, as well as finding out if the attitudes differ between the athletes in the different sports. Furthermore, there was an intention to find out if there exists dissatisfaction with the own body, body shape and/or weight concern or a restraint of food intake in some way.\n\nThe study was a quantitative cross study and the data was collected with a questionnaire during spring 2016. The questionnaire consisted of a background form and the Finnish version of the EDE-Q. EDE-Q (Eating Disorders Examination Questionnaire) is an internationally used validated assessment instrument for disordered eating behavior (Black & Wilson 1996). In total there were 122 female participants in the ages 15-30 in sports academies in the Helsinki region and in Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 responding to the questionnaire. The athletes represented five different sports, of which two sports counted as aesthetic sports (n=62) and the three others as other sports (n=60). The data was analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 22 \u2013statistic program. The study material was described with cross tabulation and comparisons between the sport, age and level groups were conducted by independent samples t-tests and analysis of variance. The correlations between different variables were investigated with Pearson\u2019s correlation matrix.\n\nThe results showed the prevalence of concerns about the own body and the eating was significantly more common among the female athletes in the aesthetic sports compared to the athletes in the other sports. The parts of the disordered eating behaviour that were the most frequently existent among all the participant were the shape concern and weight concern, whilst the eating concern and food restraint were not as common. The majority (71 %) of the investigated athletes still scored low points in EDE-Q which indicates the most part did not have any problems related to eating or body image. Dieting and higher scores in the questionnaire correlated statistically significantly. Those athletes who had more training hours than 15 hours in a week scored significantly higher in EDE-Q than those athletes whose training hours were fewer than 15 per week. The 15-16-year-old female athletes showed less concern about their body and their eating than the older athletes, but this difference was not statistically significant, even though the trend was similar for all the different categories in EDE-Q.\n\nThe findings received in this study lies in line with earlier studies carried out in the field of body image and disordered eating behaviour among women of different ages in several countries. Nonetheless, many of the previous studies have comprised a different or larger age group, investigated non-athlete women or girls or within a different culture. Thus, the previous results are not directly comparable with the Finnish young female athletes in my study. Therefore, there is a reason to further research with EDE-Q in Fin-land. \n\nKey words: body image, eating behavior, disordered eating, athlete", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Charlotta Linnaila (chellinn) on 2017-05-30 16:44:31.635763. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake). 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