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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Tiina Kontinen", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pulkkinen, Maija", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2017-05-21T20:06:36Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2017-05-21T20:06:36Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2017", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1702125", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/54050", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4m\u00e4 gradu tutkii miten 2014 Ebola epidemiaa L\u00e4nsi-Afrikassa kuvailtiin l\u00e4nsimaisessa mediassa, sek\u00e4 sit\u00e4 miten n\u00e4m\u00e4 kuvaukset liittyv\u00e4t vallitsevaan pelon kulttuuriin. Pelon kulttuuri viittaa viime vuosikymmenin\u00e4 l\u00e4nsimaissa kasvaneeseen ilmi\u00f6\u00f6n, jossa pelosta on tullut vallitseva osa jokap\u00e4iv\u00e4ist\u00e4 el\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4 jonka kautta maailmaa ymm\u00e4rret\u00e4\u00e4n. Sosiologien Frank Furedi (2002), Barry Glassner (1999) and David Altheide (2006) tutkimukset pelon kulttuurista muodostavat teoreettisen viitekehyksen t\u00e4lle tutkimukselle. Aineistoni koostuu englantilaisten The Guardian and Daily Mail lehtien Ebolaa k\u00e4sittelevist\u00e4 artikkeleista. Tutkimusmetodina on k\u00e4ytetty kvalitatiivista sis\u00e4ll\u00f6nanalyysi\u00e4, sek\u00e4 joitain aspekteja narratiivisista ja kvantitatiivisista tutkimusmetodeista. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tulokset ja sis\u00e4ll\u00f6nanalyysi viittaa siihen, ett\u00e4 Ebolaa k\u00e4siteltiin laajalti l\u00e4nsimaisen pelon n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta. Iso osa artikkeleista spekuloi Ebolan levi\u00e4misen mahdollisuutta Euroopassa, siit\u00e4 huolimatta ett\u00e4 epidemian todellinen uhka oli hyvin pieni. Lehtien v\u00e4lill\u00e4 on tosin suuria eroja: Daily Mailin artikkelit usein lietsoivat pelkoa, mutta The Guardianin artikkelit painottivat ett\u00e4 uhka Euroopassa on hyvin pieni. Artikkelien sis\u00e4lt\u00f6 viittaa siihen, ett\u00e4 Ebolan pelko liittyy laajempiin l\u00e4nsimaissa koettuihin pelkoihin, kuten sairauksien ja \u2018muukalaisten\u2019 pelkoon, sek\u00e4 yleiseen turvattomuuden tunteeseen. T\u00e4m\u00e4 tutkimus tuo my\u00f6s postkoloniaalin n\u00e4k\u00f6kulman mukaan sosiologiseen keskusteluun pelon kulttuurista. Artikkelien toiseksi yleisin aihe oli terveydenhuollon ammattilaisten kokemukset ja tarinat L\u00e4nsi-Afrikan Ebola alueella. L\u00e4nsimaiset l\u00e4\u00e4k\u00e4rit ja hoitajat kuvattiin usein \u2018sankareina\u2019 jotka auttoivat \u2018uhreja\u2019, mik\u00e4 heijastelee kolonialistisia ep\u00e4tasa-arvoisia suhteita. Kaiken kaikkiaan t\u00e4m\u00e4 tutkimus osoittaa, ett\u00e4 pelolla oli vaikutusta siihen miten Ebola epidemiaan reagoitiin kansainv\u00e4lisesti. T\u00e4m\u00e4 viittaa siihen, ett\u00e4 pelko ei ainoastaan vaikuta jokap\u00e4iv\u00e4iseen el\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n, mutta sill\u00e4 saattaa olla my\u00f6s kauaskantoisia vaikutuksia jopa kansainv\u00e4liseen politiikkaan ja lakeihin. \r\n\r\nAvainsanat: Ebola, pelko, riski, Daily Mail, The Guardian", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The purpose of this study is to examine how 2014 Ebola outbreak was presented in Western media, and how it relates to the ways in which risks and dangers are constructed in Western societies. Sociological studies on culture of fear by Frank Furedi (2002), Barry Glassner (1999) and David Altheide (2006) provide a theoretical context for this thesis. Culture of fear refers to atmosphere of vulnerability in Western societies, which has increased over the past decades and fear has become an overarching perspective for viewing life. This study uses Ebola outbreak as a case study to analyse phenomenon of culture of fear. Empirical data consists of articles collected from two major British newspapers and their websites: The Guardian and Daily Mail. This thesis uses qualitative content analysis as a research method, accompanied with some aspects of both narrative and quantitative research. Data analysis reveals that the most prevalent themes in the newspapers were the possibility of the Ebola spreading to Europe and healthcare professionals\u2019 stories from the field. Results indicate that the Ebola outbreak was largely framed in terms of Western fear, although the two newspapers have significant differences between them. This thesis also brings postcolonial aspect into sociological discussion on culture of fear by analysing the ways in which media\u2019s representations of Ebola\u2019s \u2018victims\u2019 and \u2018heroes\u2019 reflect colonial relationships. The fear of Ebola is connected to broader cultural anxieties in the West, such as fear of other and fear of illness and to general sense of unsafety. From the results can be concluded that fear shaped the international response to the outbreak, which indicates that fear in general may not only impact people\u2019s everyday life but also influence international politics and law.\r\n\r\nKey words: Ebola, fear, risk, Daily Mail, The Guardian", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Maija Pulkkinen (matapulk) on 2017-05-21 20:06:36.137884. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake). 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No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201705212435.pdf: 385720 bytes, checksum: ca482fa5cb0f0b09b12038b494560f57 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4827 bytes, checksum: 3302f2aa6070f48f401b9ac28dcd3400 (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2017", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (83 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "eng", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Daily mail (sanomalehti)", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Guardian (sanomalehti)", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Ebola", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Culture of fear, age of anxiety : case of the Ebola outbreak in 2014", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title.alternative", "value": "Case of the Ebola outbreak in 2014", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": "alternative", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201705212435", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, 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