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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Tarkka, Ina", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tenkula-Taskinen, Silla", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2017-04-18T12:45:44Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2017-04-18T12:45:44Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2017", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1695173", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/53614", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "TIIVISTELM\u00c4 \n \nSilla Tenkula-Taskinen (2017). Koherenssin tunteen yhteys fyysiseen aktiivisuuteen ja liikkumista rajoittavaan sairauteen ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyvill\u00e4. Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto, Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta, liikuntal\u00e4\u00e4ketieteen pro gradu -tutkielma, 57 s., 1 liite. \n \nTutkimuksen tausta ja tarkoitus \n \nKoherenssin tunteen ja hyv\u00e4ksi koetun terveyden on havaittu aikaisemman tiedon valossa olevan yhteydess\u00e4 toisiinsa. Koherenssin tunteen ja fyysisen aktiivisuuden suhteesta on kuitenkin vain v\u00e4h\u00e4n tietoa etenkin ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyvien kohdalla. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tarkoitus oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, onko ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyvien kohdalla koherenssin tunteen voimakkuudella yhteytt\u00e4 fyysisen aktiivisuuden m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4n ja siihen, onko tutkittavalla l\u00e4\u00e4k\u00e4rin diagnosoima liikkumista rajoittava sairaus. \n \nTutkimusaineisto ja menetelm\u00e4t \n \nAineisto on osa perinteikk\u00e4\u00e4n Suomalaisen Kaksoskohorttitutkimuksen TWINMOBILE-alaotoksen aineistoa. Aineistonkeruu toteutettiin kotiin postitetulla kyselylomakkeella, jossa tiedusteltiin koherenssin tunteen voimakkuutta nelj\u00e4kysymyksisell\u00e4 SOC-mittarilla ja liikkumista rajoittavan sairauden olemassaoloa. Hookie AM20-liikemittareilla ker\u00e4ttiin fyysisen aktiivisuuden m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4 ja kuormittavuutta kuvaava aineisto. Aineiston analysointi toteutettiin IBM SPSS Statistics 24 -ohjelmalla. Analysoinnissa k\u00e4ytettiin kuvailevien tietojen lis\u00e4ksi KolmogorovSmirnovin testi\u00e4, ristiintaulukointia, Khiin neli\u00f6 (\u03c72)-testi\u00e4, Pearsonin korrelaatiokerrointa, Mann-Whitneyn U -testi\u00e4, Kruskall Wallisin testi\u00e4 ja hierarkkista lineaarista regressioanalyysi\u00e4. \n \nTulokset \n \nKoherenssin tunne oli tilastollisesti merkitsev\u00e4sti vahvempi niill\u00e4, joilla ei ollut liikkumista rajoittavaa sairautta kuin niill\u00e4, joilla sairaus oli (p = 0,025). Fyysisen aktiivisuuden m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4 oli sit\u00e4 korkeampi, mit\u00e4 voimakkaampi koherenssin tunne tutkittavalla oli (p = 0,032). Reipasta ja rasittavaa fyysist\u00e4 aktiivisuutta oli eniten kohtalaisen koherenssin tunteen omaavilla tutkittavilla, joskin v\u00e4hiten reipasta ja rasittavaa fyysist\u00e4 aktiivisuutta oli j\u00e4lleen heikon koherenssin tunteen ryhm\u00e4ll\u00e4 (p = 0,011). Koherenssin tunteen voimakkuus ei kuitenkaan ollut merkitt\u00e4vin selitt\u00e4j\u00e4 fyysisen aktiivisuuden m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4n taustalla, sill\u00e4 painoindeksi, sukupuoli, liikkumista rajoittavan sairauden olemassaolo sek\u00e4 liikemittarin k\u00e4ytt\u00f6aika selittiv\u00e4t koherenssin tunteen ohella eri tavoin fyysisen aktiivisuuden, kuormittavuuden sek\u00e4 paikallaanoloajan m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4. \n \nJohtop\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6kset \n \nKoherenssin tunteen voimakkuudella on havaittavissa yhteys liikkumista rajoittavan sairauden olemassaoloon ja fyysisen aktiivisuuden m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4n ja kuormittavuuteen ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyvill\u00e4. Poikkileikkausaineiston perusteella ei voi tehd\u00e4 p\u00e4\u00e4telmi\u00e4 kausaalisista tekij\u00f6ist\u00e4. Koherenssin tunteen voimakkuuden vaikutus heijastunee v\u00e4lillisten tekij\u00f6iden kautta korkeampaan fyysisen aktiivisuuden tasoon ja siihen, mink\u00e4 tutkittavat kokevat liikkumista rajoittavaksi sairaudeksi. Vahva koherenssin tunne tekee el\u00e4m\u00e4st\u00e4 kaikin puolin merkityksellisemp\u00e4\u00e4, joka heijastuu parempana el\u00e4m\u00e4nhallintana monilla eri el\u00e4m\u00e4nalueilla. \n \nAvainsanat: koherenssin tunne, ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyv\u00e4t, fyysinen aktiivisuus, liikemittari", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "ABSTRACT \n \nSilla Tenkula-Taskinen (2017). Association between sense of coherence, disease limiting motor activity and physical activity in older adults. University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Faculty of Sports and Health Sciences, sports and exercise medicine Master\u2019s thesis, 57 pp, 1 appendix. \n \nBackground and purpose \n \nSense of coherence and experienced health have been reported to be associated in previous research. Still there is only little knowledge about the association of sense of coherence and physical activity especially in older people. Purpose of this study was to determine if there is an association between the strength of sense of coherence, amount of physical activity and disease limiting motor activity among older adults. \n \nMethods \n \nThe data was a part of TWINMOBILE sample, which is a part of traditional The Finnish Twin Cohort Study. Data Collection was carried out using a questionnaire, which was mailed to subjects. In the questionnaire there were questions about strength of sense of coherence using SOCscale and disease limiting motor activity. Hookie AM20 -accelerometer was used to asses the amount and intensity of physical activity. Statistical analysis was made using IBM SPSS Statistics 24 software. In data analysis descriptive statistics, Kolmogorov-Smirnov test, crosstabulation, Chi square (\u03c72) -test, Pearson\u2019s correlation, Mann-Whitney U -test, Kruskall Wallis test and hierarchical linear regression were used. \n \nResults \n \nSense of coherence was stronger among those subjects who did not have disease limiting motor activity (p-value 0.025). The amount of physical activity was higher when the sense of coherence was stronger (p-value 0.032). Most moderate and vigorous physical activity was reported by those subjects, who had moderate sense of coherence. The least amount of moderate and vigorous physical activity was reported by those who had weak sense of coherence (p-value 0.011). Sense of coherence was not the most significant factor explaining the amount of physical activity. Also body mass index, gender, disease limiting motor activity and duration of accelerometer use explained the amount and intensity of physical activity and sedentary behaviour. \n \nConclusions \n \nThere is a statistically significant association between the sense of coherence, disease limiting motor activity and amount and intensity of physical activity in older adults. This cross-sectional study can not prove any causal relationships. It is possible, that the strength of sense of coherence affects to the amount of physical activity and disease limiting motor activity via indirect factors. Strong sense of coherence makes one\u2019s life more meaningful, which is reflected in better control of life in all aspects of life. \n \nKeywords: sense of coherence, older adults, physical activity, accelerometer", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Silla Tenkula-Taskinen (silhante) on 2017-04-18 12:45:43.892688. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =True]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija.group@korppi.jyu.fi) on 2017-04-18T12:45:44Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201704182012.pdf: 557954 bytes, checksum: 8eecc03b71bba6fe3d522ec47ab4d12a (MD5)\nlicense.html: 4880 bytes, checksum: 48e7a2e645882b31bf516e533b09ca8e (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2017-04-18T12:45:44Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201704182012.pdf: 557954 bytes, checksum: 8eecc03b71bba6fe3d522ec47ab4d12a (MD5)\nlicense.html: 4880 bytes, checksum: 48e7a2e645882b31bf516e533b09ca8e (MD5)\n Previous issue date: 2017", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (57 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Koherenssin tunne", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyv\u00e4t", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "fyysinen aktiivisuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "liikemittari", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Koherenssin tunteen yhteys fyysiseen aktiivisuuteen ja liikkumista rajoittavaan sairauteen ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyvill\u00e4", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201704182012", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master's thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikunta- ja terveystieteet", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Liikuntal\u00e4\u00e4ketiede", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Sport Medicine", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2017-04-18T12:45:45Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": null, "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "5042", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "koherenssi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyneet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "fyysinen aktiivisuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "mittaus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "liikunta", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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