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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Sepp\u00e4nen, Ville", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ropponen, Johanna", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2017-02-01T16:22:50Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2017-02-01T16:22:50Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2017", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/52940", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4m\u00e4 kandidaatintutkielma k\u00e4sittelee ik\u00e4perusteista digitaalista kahtiajakoa vanhuksien osalta. Tutkielmassa k\u00e4sitell\u00e4\u00e4n muun muassa mahdollisia haittoja, joita digitaalinen kahtiajako vanhimmille ik\u00e4luokille voi aiheuttaa jatkuvasti eneneviss\u00e4 m\u00e4\u00e4rin teknologistuvissa yhteiskunnissa tai niin kutsutuissa tietoyhteiskunnissa sek\u00e4 vanhuksia koskevan ik\u00e4perusteisen digitaalisen kahtiajaon olemassaoloa, suuruutta ja syit\u00e4. Kahtiajaon syiden tutkimisessa k\u00e4ytet\u00e4\u00e4n apuna my\u00f6s teknologian omaksumista selitt\u00e4vi\u00e4 TAM- ja UTAUT-malleja. Tutkimus toteutetaan kirjallisuuskatsauksena teorial\u00e4ht\u00f6isesti. Tutkielman aihepiirist\u00e4 l\u00f6ytyy runsaasti aikaisempaa tutkimusta, mutta on huomionarvoista, ett\u00e4 suuri osa l\u00e4hdemateriaalista on melko vanhaa ja siksi sit\u00e4 tulee tarkastella kriittisesti informaatioteknologian ja sen k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6noton nopean muutoksen johdosta. Aihetta on t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 tutkia, koska informaatioteknologia on jatkuvasti kasvavissa m\u00e4\u00e4rin l\u00e4sn\u00e4 ihmisten arkip\u00e4iv\u00e4isess\u00e4 el\u00e4m\u00e4ss\u00e4 ja monet yhteiskunnan toiminnoista siirtyv\u00e4t kasvavissa m\u00e4\u00e4rin s\u00e4hk\u00f6isiksi eli esimerkiksi verkkov\u00e4litteisiksi palveluiksi. Samalla monista kasvotusten tapahtuvista palveluista, kuten esimerkiksi pankkikonttoreissa tapahtuvista pankkipalveluista, supistetaan ja niiden saatavuus heikkenee. T\u00e4m\u00e4 voi aiheuttaa ongelmia, mik\u00e4li yhteiskunnassa esiintyy digitaalista kahtiajakoa eri ik\u00e4ryhmien v\u00e4lill\u00e4. T\u00e4ll\u00f6in henkil\u00f6t, joilla ei ole helposti saatavilla p\u00e4\u00e4sy\u00e4 internetiin, osaamista tai motivaatiota siihen tai joiden fyysiset rajoitteet haittaavat informaatioteknologian k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00e4, voivat joutua tilanteeseen, jossa heill\u00e4 ei ole yht\u00e4l\u00e4isi\u00e4 mahdollisuuksia saada samoja yhteiskunnan palveluja kuin muilla yhteiskunnan j\u00e4senill\u00e4. Vaarana on, ett\u00e4 t\u00e4llaiset henkil\u00f6t saattavat tippua l\u00e4hes kokonaan tietoyhteiskunnan ulkopuolelle. Tutkimuksen tuloksena havaittiin muun muassa, ett\u00e4 ik\u00e4perusteinen digitaalinen kahtiajako on edelleen olemassa ja laajuudeltaan merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4\u00e4, syyt vanhuksien informaatioteknologian k\u00e4ytt\u00e4m\u00e4tt\u00f6myyteen jakautuivat esimerkiksi asenteisiin, k\u00e4ytt\u00f6taitoihin, sosioekonomisiin ja fyysiseen kuntoon liittyviin syihin ja ik\u00e4perusteinen digitaalinen kahtiajako aiheuttaa merkitt\u00e4vi\u00e4 ongelmia niin tietoyhteiskunnalle kuin vanhuksillekin. Lis\u00e4ksi havaittiin, ett\u00e4 vanhuksien teknologian omaksumiseen vaikuttaa TAM-mallin avaintekij\u00f6ist\u00e4 eniten oletus helppok\u00e4ytt\u00f6isyydest\u00e4 sek\u00e4 oletus hy\u00f6dyllisyydest\u00e4 ja UTAUT-mallin avaintekij\u00f6ist\u00e4 oletus suorituskyvyst\u00e4 ja suotuisat olosuhteet.\n\nAsiasanat: digitaalinen kahtiajako, digitaalinen kuilu, vanhukset, TAM, UTAUT", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This bachelor\u2019s thesis handles the subject of the elderly in age-based digital divide. The thesis handles for instance possible disadvantages, that digital divide may cause for elderly in ever increasingly technological society or in so called information society. The existence, extent and causes of age-based digital divide are also covered. TAM- and UTAUT-models, which explains a matter of technology acceptance, are used in order to better understand age-based digital divide. The thesis applies a theory-based literary review. A lot of source material exists about the topic of digital divide but it is noteworthy that a lot of research material is considerably old and that\u2019s why it is important to study the material critically due to fast changes in information technology and its acceptance. Information technology is present in people\u2019s everyday life at ever increasing extent and many of the society\u2019s services are turning to electronic services. At the same time many face-to-face services are cut back. This may cause problem for people who are IT-excluded in a society where digital divide exists. These people may be almost completely excluded from information society. Thus the subject is important for research. As a result of this research it was discovered that age-based digital divide continues to be an issue, reasons for non-use of technology for older adults can be divided to those of attitudes, use-skills, sosioeconomical reasons and physical state and age-based digital divide creates problems for both information society and older adults themselves. It was also discovered that technology acceptance of older adults is most affected by perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness in TAM-model and performance expectance and facilitating conditions in UTAUT-model.\n\nKeywords: digital divide, elderly, older adults, TAM, UTAUT", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Johanna Ropponen (juelropp) on 2017-02-01 16:22:50.087946. Form: Kandidaatintutkielma -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/kandin-tutkielma-lomake). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =True]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija.group@korppi.jyu.fi) on 2017-02-01T16:22:50Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201702011342.pdf: 467196 bytes, checksum: af767487b82574883aa9a469d35d75dd (MD5)\nlicense.html: 4805 bytes, checksum: 0dfde9cf283c8fd9099f95107ed07e05 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2017-02-01T16:22:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201702011342.pdf: 467196 bytes, checksum: af767487b82574883aa9a469d35d75dd (MD5)\nlicense.html: 4805 bytes, checksum: 0dfde9cf283c8fd9099f95107ed07e05 (MD5)\n Previous issue date: 2017", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "31", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "digitaalinen kahtiajako", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "digitaalinen kuilu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "vanhukset", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "TAM", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "UTAUT", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Ik\u00e4perusteinen digitaalinen kahtiajako vanhuksien osalta", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "bachelor thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201702011342", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Kandidaatintutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Bachelor's thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Informaatioteknologian tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Information Technology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Informaatioteknologia", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Information Technology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Tietoj\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4tiede", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Information Systems Science", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2017-02-01T16:22:51Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "bachelorThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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