| fullrecord |
[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "K\u00e4\u00e4ri\u00e4inen, Hannamari", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2017-02-01T10:13:57Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2017-02-01T10:13:57Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2017", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1810353", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/52931", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Nivelrikko on maailman yleisin nivelsairaus, jota esiintyy usein polviniveless\u00e4. Polven\r\nmediaalinen nivelrikko aiheuttaa kipua, liikkumattomuutta, ty\u00f6kyvytt\u00f6myytt\u00e4, heikentynytt\u00e4\r\nel\u00e4m\u00e4nlaatua sek\u00e4 negatiivisia muutoksia k\u00e4velyn kineettisiin ja kinemaattisiin parametreihin.\r\nT\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, kuinka k\u00e4velyn parametrit muuttuvat eri\r\nterapiav\u00e4lineill\u00e4 mitattuna. Lis\u00e4ksi oli tarkoitus selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, kuinka eri terapiav\u00e4lineet\r\nvaikuttavat staattiseen tasapainoon. Tutkielma on tehty yhteisty\u00f6ss\u00e4 Keski-Suomen\r\nkeskussairaalan Fysiatrian poliklinikan kanssa. Tutkimus toimi pilottitutkimuksena tulevalle\r\npitkitt\u00e4istutkimukselle, jossa tutkitaan biomekaanisten jalkineiden ja Unloader One \u2013\r\npolvituen vaikutusta kipuun ja toimintakykyyn polven nivelrikkopotilailla.\r\nTutkimusinterventio toteutettiin syksyll\u00e4 2015 Keski-Suomen keskussairaalan Fysiatrian\r\npoliklinikalla. T\u00e4ss\u00e4 pilottitutkimuksessa tarkasteltiin terveit\u00e4 21\u201350-vuotiaita,\r\nnormaalipainoisia naisia, joilla ei ollut WOMAC-lomakkeen perusteella polvikipuja.\r\nTutkittavat suorittivat k\u00e4velyn ja staattisen tasapainon testit ilman terapiav\u00e4lineit\u00e4,\r\nbiomekaanisilla jalkineilla sek\u00e4 Unloader One -polvituella. K\u00e4vely\u00e4 mitattiin GAITRite -\r\nk\u00e4velyalustalla ja staattista tasapainoa Good Balance \u2013tasapainolevyll\u00e4. Aineisto analysoitiin\r\nIBM SPSS \u2013ohjelman 22.0 version Friedmanin testill\u00e4.\r\nTilastollisten testien perusteella huomattiin, ett\u00e4 biomekaaniset jalkineet vaikuttivat\r\ntilastollisesti merkitsev\u00e4sti k\u00e4velynopeuden hidastumiseen, askelpituuden lyhenemiseen\r\nvasemmassa alaraajassa sek\u00e4 tukivaiheen pidentymiseen molemmissa alaraajoissa verrattuna\r\nk\u00e4velyyn polvituen kanssa tai ilman terapiav\u00e4lineit\u00e4. Unloader One -polvituki vaikutti\r\npuolestaan askelleveyden kasvuun tilastollisesti merkitsev\u00e4sti. Biomekaaniset jalkineet\r\nvaikuttivat tilastollisesti merkitsev\u00e4sti my\u00f6s staattisen tasapainon vauhtimomenttiin sek\u00e4\r\nsilm\u00e4t auki, ett\u00e4 silm\u00e4t kiinni mitattuna verrattuna polvituen kanssa tehtyyn mittaukseen tai\r\nilman terapiav\u00e4lineit\u00e4 tehtyyn staattisen tasapainon mittaukseen. Johtop\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6ksen\u00e4 voidaan\r\ntodeta, ett\u00e4 tulosten perusteella terapiav\u00e4lineist\u00e4 varsinkin biomekaanisilla jalkineilla voitiin\r\nmuokata k\u00e4vely\u00e4. Lis\u00e4ksi biomekaanisilla jalkineilla vaikutettiin huojunnan m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4n\r\nkasvamiseen staattista tasapainoa mitattaessa.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The most common articular disease is the osteoarthritis which may be present for example in\r\nthe knee joint. The medial knee osteoarthritis causes pain, immobility, disability and impaired\r\nquality of life. It also causes negative changes to kinetic and kinematic parameters of gait. In\r\nthis study the effects of biomechanic footwear or the Unloader One knee brace gait and\r\nbalance were compared. The purpose of this study was to find out how the parameters of gait\r\nand static balance change with different therapy aids compared to the gait or static balance\r\nwithout any therapy aids. This study also served as a pilot study to the longitudinal study\r\ndesigned to knee osteoarthritis patients.\r\nThe data was collected in autumn 2015 in the Central Finland Central Hospital\u2019s Physical\r\nMedicine outpatient clinic. In this study all subjects were healthy and normal weight women\r\naged 21-50 years. Their knee pain status was evaluated with the WOMAC questionnaire and\r\nbased on the questionnaire none of the subjects suffered any knee pain. The subjects\r\nperformed the gait and balance test three times: without therapy aids, with the biomechanic\r\nfootwear and with the Unloader One knee brace in their right knee. The gait was measured\r\nwith GAITRite analysis system and balance in Good Balance force platform system. The data\r\nwas analyzed with IBM SPSS 22.0. The Friedman\u2019s test was used to analyze the differences\r\nbetween conditions.\r\nBased on the Friedman\u2019s test the biomechanic footwear affected statistically significantly to\r\ngait: velocity and step length in the left foot decreased and the stance time increased. The\r\nbiomechanical footwear also affected statistically significantly to the static balance: postural\r\nsway increased. The Unloader One knee brace affected statistically significantly to increase\r\nheal to heal base support. As a conclusion the biomechanical footwear can affect the gait\r\nparameters. Also the footwear affected the static balance.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Hannamari K\u00e4\u00e4ri\u00e4inen (haevkaar) on 2017-02-01 10:13:56.781802. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =True]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija.group@korppi.jyu.fi) on 2017-02-01T10:13:57Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201702011333.pdf: 1041980 bytes, checksum: 5777c5ddd3c435f0d59a1513be212eba (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4907 bytes, checksum: 7d9f7b39e801eff46df571a053d9e524 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2017-02-01T10:13:57Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201702011333.pdf: 1041980 bytes, checksum: 5777c5ddd3c435f0d59a1513be212eba (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4907 bytes, checksum: 7d9f7b39e801eff46df571a053d9e524 (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2017", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (46 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Biomekaanisten jalkineiden ja Unloader One -polvituen vaikutus k\u00e4velyyn ja tasapainoon : pilottitutkimus terveill\u00e4 koehenkil\u00f6ill\u00e4", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201702011333", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Terveystieteiden laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Liikuntal\u00e4\u00e4ketiede", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Sport Medicine", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2017-02-01T10:13:57Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "5042", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
|