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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Neil Cronin", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Janne Avela", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Benjamin Waller", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Jozefiak, Zsolt", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2017-01-24T12:41:05Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2017-01-24T12:41:05Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2017", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1665360", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/52817", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Aquatic rehabilitation is a widely used tool for injury prevention or rehabilitation. The \nunderlying neuromuscular mechanisms during immersion are less known due to \nmethodological issues. The following study main purpose to assess neuromuscular functions \nand muscle architecture changes within immersed condition. The physical properties of water \nto the human body are well understood, as well as its effect on the cardiorespiratory system. \nWhile the Hoffmann reflex, as a tool to assess neuromuscular changes on dry land is widely \nexamined, it has been rarely used during immersion. The effect of water immersion on \nmuscle behavior is also unknown. In this study control values were recorded in sitting \nposition for one hour on dry land. This recording period was needed to mimic the similar \nprotocol as in water and to compare the two conditions. The dry land recording showed no \nchanges in the recorded parameters over time. Unaltered reflex and muscle architecture \nparameters on dry land indicate that the changes during immersion are due to the altered \nenvironment. During the first 15 minutes of immersion maximal M-wave and muscle \nthickness decreased significantly. Maximal H/M ratio showed no significant changes in water \nimmersed condition. The decreased potentiation of the muscle due to the architecture changes \nis reflected by the decreased maximal M-wave; however the unaltered H-reflex indicates \nbackground compensatory mechanisms. Possibly the activation of peripheral \nmechanoceptors and the effect of weightlessness decreased the tonic presynaptic inhibition \nwhich leads to compensated H-reflex response. Repeating the protocol showed good \nreliability of the maximal H/M ratio, and good inter-session reliability of the muscle \nthickness. The thesis indicates that with adequate precaution, H-reflex and ultrasound \nrecording is possible during prolonged immersed condition, while the results raise the \npossibility of acute peripheral and central neuromuscular activation during immersion. With \nthe current protocol the precise mechanisms cannot be addressed, it rather raises the \nimportance for future studies to measure muscle architecture and presynaptic inhibition.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Zsolt Jozefiak (zsakjoze) on 2017-01-24 12:41:03.555594. Form: Master's Thesis publishing form (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/publish-and-buy/publishing-forms/masters-thesis-publishing-form). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =True]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija.group@korppi.jyu.fi) on 2017-01-24T12:41:05Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201701241231.pdf: 1561367 bytes, checksum: bb5c0c43a3c7acae3778904c900f7679 (MD5)\nlicense.html: 4281 bytes, checksum: 2d11d7e297653cd93dbf4fc04a4fb793 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2017-01-24T12:41:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201701241231.pdf: 1561367 bytes, checksum: bb5c0c43a3c7acae3778904c900f7679 (MD5)\nlicense.html: 4281 bytes, checksum: 2d11d7e297653cd93dbf4fc04a4fb793 (MD5)\n Previous issue date: 2017", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (70 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "eng", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "aquatic therapy", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "immersion", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "electromyography", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Hoffmann-reflex", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ultrasonography", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Effects of water immersion on soleus neuromuscular parameters", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201701241231", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikuntabiologian laitos", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Liikuntabiologian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Biology of Physical Activity", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Biomekaniikka", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Biomechanics", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2017-01-24T12:41:06Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": null, "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": 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