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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kokko, Katja.", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Niemij\u00e4rvi, Marika", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2016-12-20T13:06:21Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2016-12-20T13:06:21Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2016", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1644735", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/52481", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "TIIVISTELM\u00c4\r\n\r\nNiemij\u00e4rvi, Marika. 2016. 50-vuotiaiden suomalaisten mielenterveys. Kokonaisvaltainen n\u00e4k\u00f6-kulma: hyvinvointi ja mielenterveyden h\u00e4iri\u00f6t. Terveystieteiden laitos, Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto, Gerontologian ja kansanterveyden pro gradu -tutkielma, 41 s.\r\n\r\nT\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli tarkastella 50-vuotiaiden suomalaisten mielenterveytt\u00e4 kokonaisvaltaisesti, ottamalla huomioon sek\u00e4 mielenterveyden positiiviset ett\u00e4 negatiiviset ulottuvuudet. Tutkimuksen teoreettisena viitekehyksen\u00e4 k\u00e4ytettiin amerikkalaisen tutkija Keyesin kehitt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4 kahden jatkumon mallia. Mallin mukaisesti tutkimuksessa tarkasteltiin positiivista mielenterveytt\u00e4 kuvaavien mielenterveyden luokkien (riutumisen, kohtalaisen mielenterveyden ja kukoistamisen) sek\u00e4 kokonaisvaltaista mielenterveyden tilaa kuvaavien luokkien esiintyvyyksi\u00e4 tutkimusjoukossa. Lis\u00e4ksi haluttiin selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 eroavatko positiivisen mielenterveyden eri luokkiin kuuluvat tutkittavat toisistaan sek\u00e4 kliinisesti todettujen mielenterveyden h\u00e4iri\u00f6iden ett\u00e4 subjektiivisesti koettujen masennusoireiden, psyykkisen oireilun ja negatiivisten tunteiden suhteen.\r\n\r\nTutkimuksen aineistona k\u00e4ytettiin Lapsesta aikuiseksi -pitkitt\u00e4istutkimuksesta (LAKU) vuon-na 2009 ker\u00e4tty\u00e4 aineistoa. Tutkittavat olivat t\u00e4ll\u00f6in 50-vuotiaita. T\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkimuksessa aineistoa hy\u00f6dynnettiin el\u00e4m\u00e4ntilannekyselyjen, psykologisten puolistrukturoitujen haastattelujen ja niiden yhteydess\u00e4 t\u00e4ytettyjen itsearviointilomakkeiden sek\u00e4 terveystarkastuksen osalta. T\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkimuksessa k\u00e4ytettyjen muuttujien tiedot olivat saatavilla yhteens\u00e4 215 tutkittavalta.\r\n\r\nPositiivisen mielenterveyden esiintyvyyden osalta tutkimustulokset osoittivat, ett\u00e4 suurimmalla osalla 50-vuotiaista suomalaisista oli kohtalainen mielenterveys (67 %). L\u00e4hes joka viidennes (20 %) riutui eli omasi matalan hyvinvoinnin tason ja vain noin joka kymmenes (13 %) kukoisti. Kokonaisvaltaisen mielenterveyden tilan esiintyvyyden osalta tutkimustulokset osoittivat, ett\u00e4 niist\u00e4 tutkittavista, joilla ei ollut kliinisesti todettuja mielenterveyden h\u00e4iri\u00f6it\u00e4 (65 %), suurimmalla osalla oli kohtalainen mielenterveys (43 %), vain noin joka kymmenes (11 %) kukoisti eli omasi t\u00e4ydellisen mielenterveyden tilan, ja l\u00e4hes yht\u00e4 paljon riutui (10 %). My\u00f6s niist\u00e4 tutkittavista, joilla oli jokin kliinisesti todettu mielenterveyden h\u00e4iri\u00f6 (35 %), suurimmalla osalla oli kohtalainen mielenterveys (24 %). Heist\u00e4 vain pieni osa (2 %) kukoisti ja l\u00e4hes noin joka kymmenes (9 %) riutui eli omasi t\u00e4ydellisen mielensairauden tason. Positiivisen mielenterveyden eri luokkiin kuuluvat tutkittavat erosivat toisistaan tilastollisesti merkitsev\u00e4ll\u00e4 tavalla sek\u00e4 kliinisesti todettujen mielenterveyden h\u00e4iri\u00f6iden ett\u00e4 subjektiivisesti koettujen masennusoireiden, psyykkisen oireilun ja negatiivisten tunteiden esiintymisen suhteen. V\u00e4hiten kliinisesti todettuja mielenterveyden h\u00e4iri\u00f6t\u00e4 ja subjektiivisesti koettuja oireita esiintyi korkean hyvinvoinnin omaavilla,kukoistavilla tutkittavilla. \r\n\r\nT\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tulokset tukevat Keyesin (2003, 2013) esitt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4 kahden jatkumon mallia ja n\u00e4kemyst\u00e4 mielenterveydest\u00e4 kokonaisvaltaisena tilana, jota tulisi tutkia ottamalla huomioon kaikki sen eri ulottuvuudet: sek\u00e4 mielenterveyden h\u00e4iri\u00f6iden olemassaolo tai puuttuminen ett\u00e4 mielenterveyden positiiviset ulottuvuudet. Lis\u00e4ksi tutkimuksen tulokset vahvistavat muiden tutkijoiden esitt\u00e4m\u00e4n n\u00e4kemyksen siit\u00e4, ett\u00e4 psyykkinen pahoinvointi ja hyvinvointi eiv\u00e4t ole toistensa vastakohtia ja toisiaan poissulkevia ilmi\u00f6it\u00e4. My\u00f6s mielenterveyden h\u00e4iri\u00f6st\u00e4 k\u00e4rsiv\u00e4 ihminen voi kokea positiivista mielenterveytt\u00e4 ja vastaavasti ihminen, jolla ei ole kliinisesti todettuja mielenterveyden h\u00e4iri\u00f6it\u00e4, voi arvioida hyvinvointinsa matalaksi.\r\n\r\nAsiasanat: mielenterveys, kokonaisvaltainen n\u00e4k\u00f6kulma, hyvinvointi, mielenterveyden h\u00e4iri\u00f6t, kahden jatkumon malli", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "ABSTRACT\r\n\r\nNiemij\u00e4rvi, Marika. 2016 50-year-old Finns\u00b4mental health. A holistic perspective: well-being and mental health disorders. Department of Health Sciences, University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4, Geron-tology and Public Health Master\u2019s Thesis, 41 pp.\r\n\r\nThe purpose of this study was to examine the complete state of mental health of 50-year-old Finns, by taking into account both positive and negative aspects of mental health. The two-continua model, a theoretical framework proposed by the American researcher Keyes, was used. In accordance with the model, the prevalences in categories describing positive mental health (languishing, moderate mental health and flourishing) and categories describing comp-lete mental health, were observed. In addition, the purpose was to find out if the categories of positive mental health differ in terms of prevalence of diagnosed mental health disorders and subjectively experienced depressive symptoms, psychological distress and negative affectivity.\r\n\r\nThis study used the data from the Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 Longitudinal Study of Personality and Social Development (LAKU), in particular the information collected in 2009. The participants were then 50 years old. This study used the data collected from life situation questionnaires, psychological semi-structured interviews, self-report inventories and health examinations. The variables used in the present study were available for 215 study participants.\r\n\r\nWith regard to prevalences of positive mental health the results showed that the majority of 50-year-old Finns had moderate mental health (67%), almost a fifth (20%) were languishing and only about one in ten (13%) flourished. With regard to prevalences of complete mental health the results showed that among the 65% of adults who did not have clinically diagnosed mental health disorders, 43% were moderately mentally healthy, only one tenth (11%) were flourishing i.e. were completely mentally healthy and almost as many were languishing (10%). Among the adults who had a clinically diagnosed mental health disorder (35%), the majority were moderately mentally healthy (24%), only few (2%) were flourishing and almost one in ten (9%) were also languishing, i.e. were completely mentally ill. The results also showed that the subjects belonging to different categories of positive mental health differed in a statistically significant manner in terms of diagnosed mental disorders and subjectively experienced depressive symptoms, psychological distress, and the presence of negative affectivity. The prevalence of disorders and subjectively experienced distress was lowest among the flourishing subjects. \r\n\r\nThe results of this study support Keyes\u2019 two-continua model and his view of mental health as a complete state which should be studied taking into account all its different dimensions, i.e. both the presence or absence of mental health problems as well as the positive aspects of mental health. In addition, the results of the study also confirmed the view expressed by other researchers, that mental illness and mental health are not opposites and mutually exclusive phenomena. A person suffering from mental disorders can therefore also experience positive mental health and, correspondingly, a person who does not have mental disorders can have low well-being. \r\n\r\nKeywords: mental health, holistic perspective, well-being, mental health disorders, two-continua model", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Marika Niemij\u00e4rvi (makirjav) on 2016-12-20 13:06:20.921954. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake). 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No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201612205194.pdf: 726830 bytes, checksum: 680b78f8caba224aad72db2a571ce655 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4880 bytes, checksum: eeb5a0833e7bc6f7e52978b9c4b6a56a (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2016", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (45 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kahden jatkumon malli", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "50-vuotiaiden suomalaisten mielenterveys : kokonaisvaltainen n\u00e4k\u00f6kulma: hyvinvointi ja mielenterveyden h\u00e4iri\u00f6t", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title.alternative", "value": "Kokonaisvaltainen n\u00e4k\u00f6kulma: hyvinvointi ja mielenterveyden h\u00e4iri\u00f6t", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": "alternative", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201612205194", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Terveystieteiden laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Gerontologia ja kansanterveys", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Gerontology and Public Health", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2016-12-20T13:06:22Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "50423", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "mielenterveys", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "hyvinvointi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "mielenterveysh\u00e4iri\u00f6t", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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