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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Lonkila, Markku", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tikka, Ville", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2016-10-20T13:12:36Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2016-10-20T13:12:36Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2016", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1575577", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/51651", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Jo kaksi vuosikymmenta\u0308 virallisen sosiaalipolitiikan rajapinnoilla toiminut ruoka-apu on murrosvaiheessa: Tulisiko toiminta hiljaisen hyva\u0308ksynna\u0308n sijaan tunnustaa, jolloin avun kohdentamista ja ja\u0308rjesta\u0308mista\u0308 voidaan avoimesti kehitta\u0308a\u0308 yhdessa\u0308 kirkon, kunnallisen sosiaalitoimen ja yksityisen sektorin kesken? Onko toiminnan fokus siirtyma\u0308ssa\u0308 va\u0308liaikaiseksi tarkoitetusta akuutin na\u0308la\u0308n torjunnasta kohti sosiaalipoliittisen ruoka- ko\u0308yhyyden ja ekologisen ruokaha\u0308vikin ongelmat yhdista\u0308va\u0308a\u0308 ratkaisumallia? Julkisen, yksityisen ja kolmannen sektorin yhteistyo\u0308na\u0308 toteutettavan saksalaisen ruoka-apumallin (Berliner Tafel -ruokapankkiverkosto) rantautuminen Suomeen (Yhteinen Po\u0308yta\u0308 Vantaalla) seka\u0308 mallin hera\u0308tta\u0308ma\u0308 valtakunnallinen kiinnostus osoittavat, etta\u0308 aiemmin pa\u0308a\u0308sa\u0308a\u0308nto\u0308isesti kirkon ja kolmannen sektorin toteuttama ruoka-apu on laajentumassa eri toimijoita yhdista\u0308va\u0308ksi, ja\u0308rjestelma\u0308lliseksi kokonaisuudeksi.\nKuinka ruoka-avulle annetut ka\u0308sitykset ja merkityksenannot ovat kehittyneet kahdessa vuosikymmenessa\u0308 alun kriittisesta\u0308 la\u0308hestymisesta\u0308 nykyiseen hyva\u0308ksyva\u0308a\u0308n na\u0308ko\u0308kulmaan? Enta\u0308 miten aiheesta ka\u0308yty keskustelu on muuttunut ta\u0308na\u0308 aikana? Ta\u0308ma\u0308 tutkielma pyrkii kehysta\u0308misen ja kehysten ka\u0308sitteiden avulla vastaamaan seuraaviin kysymyksiin: miten ruoka-aputoiminta on kehystetty viimeisen 20 vuoden aikana; kenen toimesta, milla\u0308 tavalla ja mina\u0308 ajankohtina kehyksia\u0308 on ka\u0308ytetty; seka\u0308 mitka\u0308 ovat keskeisimpien kehysten tunnuspiirteet? Tutkielma tulkitsee ruoka-avun vakiintumista Pohjoismaisen hyvin- vointivaltion kontekstissa, ka\u0308ytta\u0308en aineistona Helsingin Sanomista koottua media- aineistoa (N=529). Kehysanalyysin (frame package analysis) avulla pyrita\u0308a\u0308n tarkastelemaan ruoka-aputoiminnan ympa\u0308rilla\u0308 ka\u0308ydyn keskustelun kehitysta\u0308 suhteessa hyvinvointivastuun siirtymiin seka\u0308 yhteiskunnassa tapahtuneisiin muutoksiin.\nTutkielman tulokset osoittavat, etta\u0308 i) ruoka-apua ja etenkin leipa\u0308jonoja ka\u0308yteta\u0308a\u0308n aineistossa ensisijaisesti retorisena keinona, visuaalisena merkkina\u0308 ja osoituksena tuloko\u0308yhyydesta\u0308 Suomessa; ii) kun toimintaa ka\u0308sitella\u0308a\u0308n ruoka-avun ja ha\u0308vikin yhdista\u0308va\u0308n kehyksen kautta, toiminta na\u0308hda\u0308a\u0308n la\u0308hes poikkeuksetta positiivisena, eika\u0308 na\u0308la\u0308n tai ruokaturvattomuuden juurisyita\u0308 ka\u0308sitella\u0308; iii) epa\u0308ma\u0308a\u0308ra\u0308isen \u201dna\u0308lka\u0308\u201d \u2013ka\u0308sitteen ka\u0308ytta\u0308minen ruoka-avun kontekstissa on aineiston perusteella johtanut tilanteeseen, jossa avuntarvitsijoiden subjektiivisia kokemuksia na\u0308la\u0308sta\u0308 pyrita\u0308a\u0308n arvioimaan jotta apua voitaisiin kohdistaa, ja samalla keskustelu pa\u0308a\u0308tyy keskittyma\u0308a\u0308n la\u0308hinna\u0308 na\u0308la\u0308n taustalla vaikuttavaan tuloko\u0308yhyyteen; iv) hyvinvointivastuun siirtyma\u0308t, etenkin siirretta\u0308essa\u0308 vastuuta valtiolta kirkolle, ovat liittyneet ruoka-avusta ka\u0308ytyyn keskusteluun la\u0308pi aineiston aikava\u0308lin; ja v) ruoka-apua jakavat toimijat ovat aineiston perusteella jokseenkin aliedustettuina mediassa.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "For two decades, charitable food aid has operated at the fringes of official social policy in Finland. In recent years, these practices, that were until recently regarded as a national shame, have become widely accepted means of not only feeding the food insecure, but also of managing food waste. At the same time, the tasks of the state, the civil society and the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland are being redefined. For example, the Berliner Tafel \u2013food bank network scheme, which incorporates actors from the public sector, the private sector and the church and civil society, has been implemented in Vantaa. This reform has been well received and it has piqued interest in other cities as well.\nBut how have the interpretations of charitable food aid evolved from the highly criticized beginnings in the 1990\u2019s to the situation of the present? And how has the discussion on charitable food aid changed during this time period? By utilizing the concepts of framing and frameworks, this thesis endeavours to answer three key questions: how has charity food aid been framed during the 20-years of discussion; who is using these frames, how do they use the frames and at what times; and finally what are the characteristics of the essential frames? The rooting of charitable food aid is studied in the context of a Nordic welfare regime by analysing the frames utilized in Helsingin Sanomat newspaper between 1995 and 2016 (N=529). Utilizing frame package analysis, the thesis attempts to explore the tentative linkages between the evolution of frames utilized within the discussion and the more abstract notions of changes in welfare responsibilities and the Finnish welfare state as a whole.\nBy analysing the various frameworks through which charitable food aid has been interpreted throughout the timespan, the results suggest that i) charitable food aid, most notably the breadlines, are predominantly used as a rhetoric device in the discussion; ii) when the practices are framed as potential receivers and redistributors of food waste, the normative perception of charitable food aid is mainly positive and the underlying causes for Finnish food insecurity are not addressed; iii) the vague concept of \u201dhunger\u201d has led to speculation on whether or not the recipients are actually in need of aid, and moreover to the discussion focusing more on economic poverty rather than dimensions of food insecurity; iv) the responsibilities within the context of the Finnish welfare regime, especially through the transition of welfare responsibilities from the state to the Evangelical Lutheran Church of Finland and the civil society, have been addressed in the discussion throughout the timespan; and v) the organizers of charitable food aid are somewhat underrepresented in the media.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Ville Tikka (vieejoti) on 2016-10-20 13:12:36.108617. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =True]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija.group@korppi.jyu.fi) on 2016-10-20T13:12:36Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201610204400.pdf: 1635475 bytes, checksum: 00c557258a1dcfbf8c20f677d1958217 (MD5)\nlicense.html: 4861 bytes, checksum: f170d69ec2e58b162a794874c451a325 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2016-10-20T13:12:36Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201610204400.pdf: 1635475 bytes, checksum: 00c557258a1dcfbf8c20f677d1958217 (MD5)\nlicense.html: 4861 bytes, checksum: f170d69ec2e58b162a794874c451a325 (MD5)\n Previous issue date: 2016", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (58 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "eng", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "hyvinvointivastuu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "charitable food aid", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "food security", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "frame package analysis", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "welfare responsibility", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "food waste", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "welfare regimes", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "civil society", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Two decades of discussion on charitable food aid in Finland : analysing the framing by and through the media", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201610204400", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", 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