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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Rantanen, Taina", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "von Bonsdorff, Monika", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Penttinen, Anna", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2016-06-20T16:54:00Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2016-06-20T16:54:00Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2016", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1545257", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/50494", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Sairaanhoitajan ty\u00f6 on yh\u00e4 psyykkisesti ja fyysisesti kuormittavaa, vaikka ty\u00f6n fyysinen kuormittavuus on v\u00e4hentynyt. Jatkuva stressi ja ty\u00f6n kuormittavuus ennustavat kroonisia sairauksia, heikent\u00e4v\u00e4t ty\u00f6h\u00f6n sitoutumista ja edesauttavat varhaisten el\u00e4keaikeiden ilmenemist\u00e4. Pro gradu -tutkielman tarkoituksena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, ovatko sairaanhoitajien kokemat stressioireet yhteydess\u00e4 ennenaikaisiin el\u00e4keaikeisiin. \nTutkielma on osa kunta-alan ty\u00f6ntekij\u00f6iden terveydentilaa, ty\u00f6kyky\u00e4 ja ty\u00f6oloja koskevaa tutkimusta (KVTEL). Tutkimukseen osallistui 672 sairaanhoitajaa, jotka olivat 45-58-vuotiaita tutkimuksen l\u00e4ht\u00f6tilanteessa vuonna 1981. Tutkimusaineistot ker\u00e4ttiin postikyselyn\u00e4 vuosien 1981, 1985 ja 1992 aikana. Stressioireprofiilit, joita olivat ty\u00f6n v\u00e4lttely ja voimattomuus, kognition heikkeneminen, unih\u00e4iri\u00f6t ja somaattiset oireet, muodostettiin l\u00e4ht\u00f6tilanteen (v. 1981) ja nelj\u00e4n vuoden seurantatutkimuskyselyiden (v. 1985) perusteella. Ensimm\u00e4isen kerran el\u00e4keaikeita kysyttiin vuoden 1992 seurantatutkimuksessa. Vuoden 1992 seurantatutkimukseen vastanneista sairaanhoitajista 117 oli ty\u00f6ss\u00e4 ja he vastasivat el\u00e4keaikeita koskevaan kysymykseen. He muodostivat t\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkielman tutkimusjoukon. Tutkimusaineiston tilastollisena analyysimenetelm\u00e4n\u00e4 k\u00e4ytettiin logistista regressiota.\nStressioireista ty\u00f6n v\u00e4lttelyn ja voimattomuuden kokeminen (p = 0.083), kognition heikkeneminen (p = 0.042) ja somaattiset oireet (p = 0.044) lis\u00e4siv\u00e4t ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyvien sairaanhoitajien riski\u00e4 ennenaikaisiin el\u00e4keaikeisiin noin kolminkertaisiksi. Unih\u00e4iri\u00f6ill\u00e4 ei ollut yhteytt\u00e4 ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyvien sairaanhoitajien ennenaikaisiin el\u00e4keaikeisiin.\nKognition heikkeneminen ja somaattiset oireet kertovat todenn\u00e4k\u00f6isesti tutkittavien terveyden heikkenemisest\u00e4 ja ovat pakottavia syit\u00e4 pohtia ennenaikaista el\u00e4k\u00f6itymist\u00e4. Ty\u00f6n v\u00e4lttelyn ja voimattomuuden kokeminen ovat riippuvaisia ty\u00f6oloissa ja ty\u00f6ilmapiiriss\u00e4 tapahtuvista muutoksista. Henkil\u00f6t, jotka kokevat ty\u00f6n kuormittavuuden suuremmaksi omiin voimavaroihinsa verrattuna, ajattelevat useammin varhaista el\u00e4kkeelle siirtymist\u00e4. Tarvitaan lis\u00e4\u00e4 tutkimuksia sairaanhoitajien ty\u00f6oloista ja ty\u00f6ilmapiiriin vaikuttavista tekij\u00f6ist\u00e4, jotta voidaan l\u00f6yt\u00e4\u00e4 keinoja vaikuttaa ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyvien sairaanhoitajien koettuihin stressioireisiin ja ennenaikaisiin el\u00e4keaikeisiin.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Nurses\u2019 work is still mentally and physically demanding, although the physical workload has decreased. Constant stress and workload predict chronic diseases, weaken the commitment to work and contribute to the onset of early retirement intentions. The purpose of this Master\u2019s thesis was to explore whether nurses experienced stress symptoms in connection with early retirement intentions.\nThis Master\u2019s thesis is part of the FLAME. The FLAME Study included 672 nurses who were 45-58 years of age at baseline survey in 1981. The research material was collected via postal questionnaires over the years 1981, 1985 and 1992. Stress symptoms profiles, which were avoidance of work and lack of energy, loss of cognition, sleep disorders and somatic symptoms, were formed based on the baseline and the four-year follow up studies. The retirement intentions were asked about for the first time in the 1992 follow-up study. The 1992 follow up study corresponded to the 117 nurses who were at work and they also answered the question of retirement intentions. They formed study population of this thesis. The data were analyzed using logistic regression modeling. \nBased on the results, work avoidance and lack of energy (p = 0.083), loss of cognition (0.042) and somatic symptoms (0.044) increased the risk of early retirement intention among older nurses. The risk was about three-fold in all of these stress symptoms. In contrast, sleep disorders had no associations with early retirement intentions among aging nurses.\nLoss of cognition and somatic symptoms may indicate health deterioration and thus may force nurses to consider early retirement. Work avoidance and lack of energy are dependent on changes in working conditions and working environment. People who experience too high workload compared to their own resources, more often think early retirement. More studies will be needed for older nurses\u2019 working conditions and their impact on the perception of stress and retirement intention.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Anna Penttinen (anedpent) on 2016-06-20 16:53:59.894994. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =True]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija.group@korppi.jyu.fi) on 2016-06-20T16:54:00Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201606203253.pdf: 418421 bytes, checksum: 37d727b8c4d6f64ad0527f90037ca01d (MD5)\nlicense.html: 4842 bytes, checksum: 2769e27fb78853a0f8d0d67ec8878ea6 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2016-06-20T16:54:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201606203253.pdf: 418421 bytes, checksum: 37d727b8c4d6f64ad0527f90037ca01d (MD5)\nlicense.html: 4842 bytes, checksum: 2769e27fb78853a0f8d0d67ec8878ea6 (MD5)\n Previous issue date: 2016", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (39 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyv\u00e4 sairaanhoitaja", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "stressi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "stressioireet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "el\u00e4keaikeet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyvien sairaanhoitajien stressioireiden yhteys ennenaikaisiin el\u00e4keaikeisiin", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201606203253", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Terveystieteiden laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Gerontologia ja kansanterveys", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Gerontology and Public Health", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2016-06-20T16:54:00Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": null, "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "50423", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyminen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyv\u00e4t ty\u00f6ntekij\u00e4t", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "sairaanhoitajat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "stressi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "el\u00e4kkeelle siirtyminen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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