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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "H\u00e4nnik\u00e4inen, Maritta", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kausiala, Marianne", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2016-05-11T13:47:46Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2016-05-11T13:47:46Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2016", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1532904", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/49731", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "L\u00e4nsimaiset perheet el\u00e4v\u00e4t t\u00e4ll\u00e4 hetkell\u00e4 muutoksen aikaa. Viimeisten vuosikymmenten\r\naikana perhemuodot ja k\u00e4sitykset perheest\u00e4 ovat moninaistuneet. Perinteisen\r\nydinperheen rinnalle on muodostunut suuri joukko erilaisia perhemuotoja, joita my\u00f6s\r\nrakentuu jatkuvasti lis\u00e4\u00e4. Perhe tutkimuskohteena on siis ajankohtainen ja t\u00e4rke\u00e4. Perhett\u00e4\r\nonkin tutkittu paljon eri n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmista yksil\u00f6iden, yhteis\u00f6jen ja yhteiskuntien\r\ntasolla, mutta tutkimusta pienten lasten n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta l\u00f6ytyy hyvin v\u00e4h\u00e4n.\r\nT\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli kuvata p\u00e4iv\u00e4koti-ik\u00e4isten lasten n\u00e4kemyksi\u00e4\r\nperheest\u00e4. Tutkimuksessa selvitettiin, miten lapset m\u00e4\u00e4rittelev\u00e4t perheen, keit\u00e4 he\r\nmielt\u00e4v\u00e4t kuuluvan perheeseen ja millaisia rooleja perheenj\u00e4senill\u00e4 on lasten n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta.\r\nTutkimuksessa etsittiin vastauksia my\u00f6s siihen, miten perhe n\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytyy lasten\r\nleikeiss\u00e4. Tutkimuksen tavoitteena oli tuoda lasten n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmaa esille ja siten monipuolistaa\r\nymm\u00e4rryst\u00e4 perheest\u00e4.\r\nTutkimuksen kohderyhm\u00e4n\u00e4 olivat 2\u20136-vuotiaat lapset kahdesta yksityisest\u00e4\r\np\u00e4iv\u00e4kodista. Tutkimus toteutettiin laadullisella tutkimusotteella, mik\u00e4 n\u00e4kyi sek\u00e4 aineistonkeruussa ett\u00e4 aineiston analyysiss\u00e4. Aineisto ker\u00e4ttiin monimetodisesti sek\u00e4\r\nhaastattelemalla lapsia keskustelunomaisesti ryhmiss\u00e4 ett\u00e4 havainnoimalla heid\u00e4n\r\nleikkej\u00e4\u00e4n p\u00e4iv\u00e4kodin vapaan leikin aikana. Haastattelujen tukena hy\u00f6dynnettiin lasten\r\nperhepiirroksia, jotka lapset piirsiv\u00e4t haastattelun aikana. Ryhm\u00e4haastatteluihin\r\nosallistui yhteens\u00e4 18 lasta, 2\u20133 lasta kerrallaan.\r\nTutkimus osoitti lapsilla olevan monipuolisia ja vaihteleviakin n\u00e4kemyksi\u00e4 perheest\u00e4.\r\nLapset mielsiv\u00e4t perheenj\u00e4senikseen ydinperheen j\u00e4seni\u00e4, lemmikkiel\u00e4imi\u00e4\r\nsek\u00e4 muita l\u00e4heisi\u00e4, kuten isovanhempia tai vanhempien uusia puolisoita. Perheeseen\r\nkuulumista m\u00e4\u00e4rittiv\u00e4t yhteinen koti sek\u00e4 biologinen ja emotionaalinen suhde perheenj\u00e4senten\r\nv\u00e4lill\u00e4. Lasten vanhemmille muodostui aineiston pohjalta kahdeksan erilaista\r\nroolia perheess\u00e4: huolehtija, hemmottelija, leikkikaveri, sadunlukija, avunantaja,\r\nharrastaja, rajojen asettaja ja ty\u00f6ntekij\u00e4. Lapset itse puolestaan olivat leikkij\u00f6it\u00e4, pelaajia, apulaisia, s\u00e4\u00e4nt\u00f6jen noudattajia ja hauskuuttajia. Sisaruksia kuvattiin leikkikavereina, kiusantekij\u00f6in\u00e4, hoivan kohteina ja erityisoikeuksien saajina. Perhe n\u00e4kyi lasten leikeiss\u00e4 erityisesti kotileikiss\u00e4, jossa rooleina oli useimmiten \u00e4iti ja lapsi. Toisinaan leikiss\u00e4 saattoi olla mukana my\u00f6s isosisko, vauva, is\u00e4 ja koira. Kotileikiss\u00e4 lapset k\u00e4sitteliv\u00e4t muun muassa perheen arjen askareita, kodin s\u00e4\u00e4nt\u00f6j\u00e4, ty\u00f6ss\u00e4 ja kaupassa k\u00e4ymist\u00e4, matkustamista sek\u00e4 lasten p\u00e4iv\u00e4hoitoon viemist\u00e4.\r\nLapset esittiv\u00e4t n\u00e4kemyksi\u00e4\u00e4n perheest\u00e4 viitaten omaan perheeseens\u00e4, mutta olivat\r\nmy\u00f6s tietoisia muunkinlaisista perhemuodoista ja -k\u00e4sityksist\u00e4. Perhe n\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytyi\r\nlapsille merkityksellisen\u00e4 ja t\u00e4rke\u00e4n\u00e4. Yhteist\u00e4 aikaa perheen kesken arvostettiin ja sit\u00e4\r\nmy\u00f6s toivottiin enemm\u00e4n. Lapset toivoivat etenkin, ett\u00e4 vanhemmat leikkisiv\u00e4t heid\u00e4n\r\nkanssaan nykyist\u00e4 enemm\u00e4n. Tutkimus tuo perheille sek\u00e4 lasten ja perheiden kanssa\r\nty\u00f6skenteleville uusia n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmia perheest\u00e4, joiden avulla voidaan ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4\u00e4 paremmin\r\npaitsi lapsen sis\u00e4ist\u00e4 maailmaa my\u00f6s kasvattaa omaa ymm\u00e4rryst\u00e4 ja tiet\u00e4myst\u00e4\r\nlasten perhett\u00e4 koskevista n\u00e4kemyksist\u00e4.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Marianne Kausiala (makakaus) on 2016-05-11 13:47:46.008962. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =True]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija.group@korppi.jyu.fi) on 2016-05-11T13:47:46Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201605112501.pdf: 527391 bytes, checksum: cf6ae36fbf390ff7e092b511feb35cde (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4900 bytes, checksum: 36bc612258aee26670b2481fcba0fc68 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2016-05-11T13:47:46Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201605112501.pdf: 527391 bytes, checksum: cf6ae36fbf390ff7e092b511feb35cde (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4900 bytes, checksum: 36bc612258aee26670b2481fcba0fc68 (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2016", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (74 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "perhe", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "lapset", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "perhek\u00e4sitys", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kotileikki", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "lapsen n\u00e4k\u00f6kulma", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "\"Ole sin\u00e4 vaikka \u00e4iti ja m\u00e4\u00e4 lapsi\" : p\u00e4iv\u00e4koti-ik\u00e4isten lasten esitt\u00e4m\u00e4t n\u00e4kemykset perheest\u00e4 leikeiss\u00e4 ja keskusteluissa", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title.alternative", "value": "P\u00e4iv\u00e4koti-ik\u00e4isten lasten esitt\u00e4m\u00e4t n\u00e4kemykset perheest\u00e4 leikeiss\u00e4 ja keskusteluissa", "language": null, "element": "title", 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