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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kotiaho, Janne", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Lensu, Anssi", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "M\u00f6nkk\u00f6nen, Mikko", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Hohti, Jani", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2016-04-04T18:07:11Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2016-04-04T18:07:11Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2016", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1525228", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/49247", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Luonnon monimuotoisuuden turvaaminen on t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 ekosysteemien vakaan toiminnan ja siten my\u00f6s ihmisten hyvinvoinnin kannalta. Monimuotoisuuden turvaamiseksi onkin perustettu luonnonsuojelualueita. Niiden sijaintiin ovat kuitenkin vaikuttaneet varsin voimakkaasti taloudelliset tekij\u00e4t, jotka ovat ohjanneet luonnonsuojelualueiden painottumista syrj\u00e4isille ja v\u00e4h\u00e4tuottoisille alueille, joiden taloudellinen hy\u00f6dynt\u00e4minen on ollut vaikeaa. Suomessa t\u00e4m\u00e4 on tarkoittanut suojelualueverkoston painottumista maan pohjoisosiin. Etel\u00e4-Suomen suojelualueverkoston laajentamiseksi ja mets\u00e4luonnon monimuotoisuuden turvaamiseksi perustettiin yksityisille maanomistajille suunnattu monimuotoisuuden toimintaohjelma METSO. Ohjelman tavoitteena on turvata etel\u00e4isen Suomen mets\u00e4luonnon monimuotoisuus sek\u00e4 edesauttaa sosiaalisesti kest\u00e4v\u00e4\u00e4 mets\u00e4luonnon suojelua. J\u00e4lkimm\u00e4isen tavoitteen saavuttamiseksi METSO-ohjelmassa otettiin k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n uusia suojelukeinoja, kuten vapaaehtoisuus ja suojelun m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4aikaisuus sek\u00e4 mets\u00e4taloudellisiin tulonmenetyksiin perustuva luonnonarvokauppa. Vaikka METSO-ohjelmaa pidet\u00e4\u00e4n yleisesti onnistuneena hankkeena, lis\u00e4\u00e4 tietoa ohjelman vaikutuksista tarvitaan. Suojelukohteiden ekologisista valintakriteereist\u00e4 huolimatta ei ole lainkaan selv\u00e4\u00e4, johtavatko METSO-ohjelman uudet keinot tehokkaan suojelualue\u00acverkoston syntyyn. T\u00e4m\u00e4n pro gradu -tutkielman tarkoituksena on tuottaa uutta tietoa METSO-ohjelman ekologisista vaikutuksista ja luonnonsuojelullisesta tehokkuudesta, ja t\u00e4ten tukea ohjelmaa toteuttavien viranomaisten toimintaa. T\u00e4t\u00e4 tavoitetta varten selvitin, syntyyk\u00f6 vapaaehtoisuuteen perustuvasta suojelualueverkostosta luonnon\u00acsuojelullinen kustannus ja kuinka hyvin METSO-kohteiden sijoittelu on onnistunut suhteessa olemassa oleviin suojelualueisiin. Edell\u00e4 mainittujen tavoitteiden lis\u00e4ksi selvitin my\u00f6s, onko toteutuneen METSO-suojelualueverkoston tuottama suojeluhy\u00f6ty satunnaista saman pinta-alan suojelualueverkostoa suurempi. Lis\u00e4ksi vertailin METSO-kohteiden laatua suhteessa muihin olemassa oleviin luonnonsuojelualueisiin. Tutkimusanalyysit toteutettiin paikkatietoperusteisesti hy\u00f6dynt\u00e4en valmista luontoarvoja kuvaavaa Zonation-rasteripintaa sek\u00e4 suojelualueiden rajaustietoja. Analyysin perusteella voidaan todeta vapaaehtoisuuteen perustuvien suojelualueiden olevan paikalliselta laadultaan hyvi\u00e4. Analyysi osoitti my\u00f6s, ett\u00e4 vapaaehtoiseen tarjontaan perustuvien kohteiden valinnalla on onnistuttu parantamaan suojeluverkoston kytkeytyneisyytt\u00e4. Vapaaehtoisilla suojelu\u00ackeinoilla kuitenkin todettiin saavutettavan laadultaan heikompi kokonaisuus verrattuna ekologisin perustein valittuun suojelualueverkostoon. Vapaaehtoisuuden kokonais\u00acvaikutuksia tulee kuitenkin tarkastella laajemmasta n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Biodiversity is essential for stable ecosystem functioning and human well-being. On the other hand, other conflicting land use goals, like maximizing economic value, continue to be important elements for land owners. These conflicting land use goals are the main reason why there is an ongoing struggle for biodiversity protection. Nature reserves are an important element for nature conservation. However, on global scale, conservation areas are biased towards land areas with a low economic value. Also in Finland, the nature conservation network is biased towards areas at high latitude and with low productivity. The METSO program was established for adjusting that bias and to improve biodiversity protection in southern Finland. The METSO program is voluntary-based and aimed to private landowners. In the METSO program, landowners will get compensation for producing biodiversity services. The aim of this program is to maintain forest biodiversity in southern Finland and to promote socially acceptable nature conservation. The METSO program is generally considered as a successful and well accepted program. However, more scientific research is needed to evaluate the effectiveness of conservation network produced by the METSO program. The goal of this Master\u2019s thesis is to produce scientific information about the quality of protected sites and effectiveness of actualized conservation network. I also analyzed protection site selection process and how well the process is able to produce connectivity within conservation network. I also studied the effectiveness of voluntary-based protection compared to ecologically premeditated nature conservation. The quality of the METSO program was also evaluated based on comparisons against other conservation reserve areas. All my analyses were based on spatial information. The study showed that the quality of METSO-program is good and the connectivity between protected areas can be produced by voluntary-based programs. However, a better quality conservation network could be produced by ecologically premeditated conservation programs.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Jani Hohti (jananska) on 2016-04-04 18:07:10.748239. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =True]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija.group@korppi.jyu.fi) on 2016-04-04T18:07:11Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201604041995.pdf: 784923 bytes, checksum: 049f4f5734a1da84a6f57e6b0cef0c7d (MD5)\nlicense.html: 4858 bytes, checksum: e4193352241d265e7afb23e8b45e900a (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:07:11Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201604041995.pdf: 784923 bytes, checksum: 049f4f5734a1da84a6f57e6b0cef0c7d (MD5)\nlicense.html: 4858 bytes, checksum: e4193352241d265e7afb23e8b45e900a (MD5)\n Previous issue date: 2016", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (47 s.)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "METSO-ohjelma", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "METSO-ohjelman laadun arviointi ja vapaaehtoisen luonnonsuojelun ekologiset vaikutukset suojelualueverkostoon", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201604041995", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sciences", "language": "en", "element": 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