Goodwill impairments and the value relevance of goodwill of the small listed companies in Finland

Tutkimuksen tavoitteena on tarkastella, miten liikearvon arvo määräytyy ja onko liikearvo arvorelevanttia. Kohdeyritysten taloudellisten tietojen ja niiden analysoinnin pohjalta on tarkoituksena selvittää, onko liikearvon ja yrityksen markkina-arvon välillä yhteys sekä miten liikearvon määrä on vaih...

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Päätekijä: Vallius, Suvi
Muut tekijät: Kauppakorkeakoulu, School of Business and Economics, Taloustieteet, Business and Economics, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylän yliopisto
Aineistotyyppi: Pro gradu
Kieli:eng
Julkaistu: 2016
Aiheet:
Linkit: https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/49086
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author Vallius, Suvi
author2 Kauppakorkeakoulu School of Business and Economics Taloustieteet Business and Economics University of Jyväskylä Jyväskylän yliopisto
author_facet Vallius, Suvi Kauppakorkeakoulu School of Business and Economics Taloustieteet Business and Economics University of Jyväskylä Jyväskylän yliopisto Vallius, Suvi Kauppakorkeakoulu School of Business and Economics Taloustieteet Business and Economics University of Jyväskylä Jyväskylän yliopisto
author_sort Vallius, Suvi
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description Tutkimuksen tavoitteena on tarkastella, miten liikearvon arvo määräytyy ja onko liikearvo arvorelevanttia. Kohdeyritysten taloudellisten tietojen ja niiden analysoinnin pohjalta on tarkoituksena selvittää, onko liikearvon ja yrityksen markkina-arvon välillä yhteys sekä miten liikearvon määrä on vaihdellut kohdeyritysten taseissa vuosina 2007-2014. Tavoitteena on myös selvittää, miten markkinat suhtautuvat liikearvon arvonalentumiskirjauksiin. Tutkimusmenetelmä on kvantitatiivinen tutkimus, jossa on myös ominaispiirteitä field-tutkimuksesta. Tutkimusaineisto koostuu kirjallisuuden lisäksi kohdeyritysten tilinpäätöstiedoista sekä muusta taloudellisesta informaatiosta, kuten pörssikurssitiedoista. Tutkimustulokset osoittivat, että liikearvon määrä väheni merkittävästi vuodesta 2007 vuoteen 2014. Tilinpäätösanalyysin lisäksi toteutettiin korrelaatio- ja regressioanalyysit, jotta eri tunnuslukujen ja liikearvon välille löydettäisiin yhteys. Analyysit osoittivat, että liikearvon ja tunnuslukujen välillä vallitsee yhteys. Yrityksen pörssikurssimuutos oli ainoa tunnusluku, joka ei korreloinut liikearvon kanssa. Tulokset osoittivat, että liikearvo on yhteydessä yrityksen suorituskykyyn vaikka yhteyttä markkina-arvoon ei pystytty vahvistamaan. The valuation and value relevance of goodwill is explored in this study with the closer research of the chosen target companies. The purpose of this study is to examine whether capitalised goodwill is value relevant and how the amount of recorded goodwill has changed during the eight-year period from 2007 to 2014. Moreover, one objective is to explore what has been the market reaction for goodwill impairments. The research approach applied is quantitative study, with some characteristics from field study approach. Apart from literature, data used consists of annual reports and other financial information e.g. data of the stock price development. The financial statement analysis showed that the amount of goodwill decreased substantially from 2007 to 2014. Also, the correlation analysis resulted as strong relationships between goodwill and companies’ liquidity and profitability. With the relations to goodwill, these correlations indicate that goodwill is certainly related to the performance of a company. The regression analysis had statistically significant results showing that liquidity and solvency had the highest explanatory power. All in all, fundamental variables were connected with goodwill as the research results displayed in the correlation and regression analysis. The correlation analysis resulted a strong correlation between goodwill and market beta, but no connection with change in stock exchange price was found.
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spellingShingle Vallius, Suvi Goodwill impairments and the value relevance of goodwill of the small listed companies in Finland goodwill accounting value relevance goodwill impairment IFRS Laskentatoimi Accounting Kvantitatiivinen tutkimus 20421 liikearvo markkina-arvo arvo goodwill IFRS-standardit
title Goodwill impairments and the value relevance of goodwill of the small listed companies in Finland
title_full Goodwill impairments and the value relevance of goodwill of the small listed companies in Finland
title_fullStr Goodwill impairments and the value relevance of goodwill of the small listed companies in Finland Goodwill impairments and the value relevance of goodwill of the small listed companies in Finland
title_full_unstemmed Goodwill impairments and the value relevance of goodwill of the small listed companies in Finland Goodwill impairments and the value relevance of goodwill of the small listed companies in Finland
title_short Goodwill impairments and the value relevance of goodwill of the small listed companies in Finland
title_sort goodwill impairments and the value relevance of goodwill of the small listed companies in finland
title_txtP Goodwill impairments and the value relevance of goodwill of the small listed companies in Finland
topic goodwill accounting value relevance goodwill impairment IFRS Laskentatoimi Accounting Kvantitatiivinen tutkimus 20421 liikearvo markkina-arvo arvo goodwill IFRS-standardit
topic_facet 20421 Accounting IFRS IFRS-standardit Kvantitatiivinen tutkimus Laskentatoimi arvo goodwill goodwill accounting goodwill impairment liikearvo markkina-arvo value relevance
url https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/49086 http://www.urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201603161867
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