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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Nokia, Miriam", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Harri, Marje", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Heiskanen, Kristiina", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2016-02-17T12:26:27Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2016-02-17T12:26:27Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2014", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1522488", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/48810", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Fyysinen aktiivisuus on yksi keskeisimmist\u00e4 aikuisi\u00e4n hippokampuksen neurogeneesi\u00e4 lis\u00e4\u00e4vist\u00e4 tekij\u00f6ist\u00e4. Tutkimukset ovat osoittaneet, ett\u00e4 juoksu lis\u00e4\u00e4 hippokampuksen neurogeneesi\u00e4 ja parantaa kognitioita. Aerobisen liikunnan lis\u00e4ksi voimaharjoittelun on todettu edist\u00e4v\u00e4n kognitioita, mutta sen vaikutuksista neurogeneesiin ei juurikaan tiedet\u00e4. Ihmiset eroavat synnynn\u00e4isess\u00e4 fyysisess\u00e4 kunnossaan ja siin\u00e4, miten hyvin he pystyv\u00e4t parantamaan kuntoaan harjoittelun seurauksena. Ei kuitenkaan tiedet\u00e4, miten n\u00e4m\u00e4 harjoittelukapasiteetin synnynn\u00e4iset ja hankitut osatekij\u00e4t vaikuttavat hippokampuksen neurogeneesiin. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli tutkia, vaikuttaako voimaharjoittelu neurogeneesiin samalla tavoin kuin aerobinen harjoittelu ja vaikuttaako geneettinen harjoitteluun reagoivuus neurogeneesin m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4n. Korkean ja matalan harjoitteluvasteen mukaan selektiivisesti jalostetut rotat (N=25) jaettiin kahteen harjoitteluryhm\u00e4\u00e4n: aerobiseen (AER) ja voimaharjoitteluun (RES). AER-ryhm\u00e4 suoritti kuuden viikon juoksuharjoittelun juoksumatolla, kun taas RES-ryhm\u00e4 teki kuuden viikon voimaharjoittelun vertikaalisilla tikapuilla. Tuloksemme osoittivat, ett\u00e4 aerobinen harjoittelu lis\u00e4si hippokampuksen neurogeneesi\u00e4 enemm\u00e4n kuin voimaharjoittelu. Vastoin alkuper\u00e4ist\u00e4 hypoteesia, neurogeneesin m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4ss\u00e4 ei ollut eroa kantojen v\u00e4lill\u00e4. Emme my\u00f6sk\u00e4\u00e4n l\u00f6yt\u00e4neet korrelaatiota harjoittelusuoriutumisen (nopeus/voima) ja neurogeneesin v\u00e4lill\u00e4. Huolimatta siit\u00e4, ett\u00e4 aerobinen harjoittelu on voimaharjoittelua tehokkaampi lis\u00e4\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n neurogeneesi\u00e4, voimaharjoittelu saattaa aiheuttaa aivoissa muita muutoksia, jotka ovat keskeisi\u00e4 kognitiivisen toiminnan kannalta. Lis\u00e4tutkimusta tarvitaan ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4\u00e4ksemme, miten eri harjoittelumuodot vaikuttavat aivoihin ja kognitioon ja miten harjoittelukapasiteetin geneettiset osatekij\u00e4t liittyv\u00e4t niihin.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Physical activity is one of the most influential stimulators of adult hippocampal neurogenesis (AHN). Studies have demonstrated that running increases hippocampal neurogenesis and enhances cognitions. Besides aerobic exercise, resistance exercise has been shown to improve cognition but its effect on neurogenesis remains unknown. In addition, individuals vary in their inherent fitness and in their capacity to increase fitness following exercise, but it is not known how these inherent and acquired components of exercise capacity affect hippocampal neurogenesis. The aim of the present study was to examine whether resistance exercise stimulates neurogenesis to an extent comparable to aerobic exercise and whether genetic responsiveness to training affects the rate of neurogenesis. Rats selectively bred for high/low response to training (N=25) were divided into two training groups: aerobic (AER) and resistance (RES). The AER group was exposed to 6 weeks of treadmill running while the RES group was subjected to 6 weeks of resistance training on a vertical ladder. Our results showed that aerobic training increased hippocampal neurogenesis more compared to resistance training. Against our initial hypothesis, there was no difference in the rate of neurogenesis between the strains. Furthermore, we did not find a correlation between training performance (speed/strength) and neurogenesis. Although aerobic exercise is more effective increasing neurogenesis, resistance exercise may induce other brain changes important for cognitive functioning. More research is needed for understanding how different forms of exercise affect the brain and cognition and how genetic components of exercise capacity are involved.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Miia Hakanen (mihakane) on 2016-02-17 12:26:27.071186. Form: Admin-lomake opinn\u00e4ytteiden julkaisuun (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/admin-lomake-opinnaytteet). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =False]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija.group@korppi.jyu.fi) on 2016-02-17T12:26:27Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201602171593.pdf: 376965 bytes, checksum: 93704ac8d5d1568eded08f448ef762b8 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 107 bytes, checksum: a7d86e598caa500b1b433bbb9dc8ef1c (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2016-02-17T12:26:27Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201602171593.pdf: 376965 bytes, checksum: 93704ac8d5d1568eded08f448ef762b8 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 107 bytes, checksum: a7d86e598caa500b1b433bbb9dc8ef1c (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2014", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (35 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "eng", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "neurogeneesi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Aerobic exercise increases hippocampal neurogenesis more compared to resistance exercise in rats selectively bred for high/low response to training", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201602171593", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Psykologian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Psykologia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Psychology", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2016-02-17T12:26:28Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "restrictedAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "202", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "hippokampus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "aerobinen harjoittelu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "voimaharjoittelu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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