The change of well-being mediator and moderator effects of depression in Muupu intervention

The purpose of this study was to examine how a mindfulness- acceptance- and value-based intervention influences multidimensional well-being, and to find out if depression mediates or moderates that effect. 216 participants were randomized to an intervention (Muupu) group and a treatment as usual...

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Main Authors: Kettunen, Anu, Tarkiainen, Juha
Other Authors: Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta, Faculty of Social Sciences, Psykologian laitos, Department of Psychology, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylän yliopisto
Format: Master's thesis
Language:eng
Published: 2015
Subjects:
Online Access: https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/48695
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author Kettunen, Anu Tarkiainen, Juha
author2 Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta Faculty of Social Sciences Psykologian laitos Department of Psychology University of Jyväskylä Jyväskylän yliopisto
author_facet Kettunen, Anu Tarkiainen, Juha Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta Faculty of Social Sciences Psykologian laitos Department of Psychology University of Jyväskylä Jyväskylän yliopisto Kettunen, Anu Tarkiainen, Juha Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta Faculty of Social Sciences Psykologian laitos Department of Psychology University of Jyväskylä Jyväskylän yliopisto
author_sort Kettunen, Anu
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description The purpose of this study was to examine how a mindfulness- acceptance- and value-based intervention influences multidimensional well-being, and to find out if depression mediates or moderates that effect. 216 participants were randomized to an intervention (Muupu) group and a treatment as usual (TAU) group. The participants shared burnout symptomatology, but their occupational backgrounds varied. Self-reported data was collected at three different time points: pre-intervention, after the eight-week intervention (post) and four months after the intervention (follow-up). Repeated measures ANOVA was used to investigate how multidimensional well-being, consisting of emotional, psychological and social aspects, changes in Muupu group compared to TAU group. Furthermore, it was inspected if the change of depression is a mediator between group and the change of well-being using a mediation macro based on bootstrapping method. Finally, a hierarchical regression analysis was used to find out if the change of depression moderated the connection between group and the change of well-being. Results showed that the intervention was efficacious, since the well-being in Muupu group increased more than in TAU group. The change of depression had both a partial mediator effect and a moderator effect, indicating that depression affects the change of well-being. Based on the results of this study, mindfulness-, acceptance- and value-based interventions are worth additional investigation when it comes to improving the well- being of individuals. In future studies, it is recommended to inspect the complex interaction of depression and well-being in closer detail.
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The participants shared burnout symptomatology, but their \noccupational backgrounds varied. Self-reported data was collected at three different time points: \npre-intervention, after the eight-week intervention (post) and four months after the intervention \n(follow-up). Repeated measures ANOVA was used to investigate how multidimensional well-being, \nconsisting of emotional, psychological and social aspects, changes in Muupu group compared to \nTAU group. Furthermore, it was inspected if the change of depression is a mediator between group \nand the change of well-being using a mediation macro based on bootstrapping method. Finally, a \nhierarchical regression analysis was used to find out if the change of depression moderated the \nconnection between group and the change of well-being. Results showed that the intervention was \nefficacious, since the well-being in Muupu group increased more than in TAU group. 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spellingShingle Kettunen, Anu Tarkiainen, Juha The change of well-being : mediator and moderator effects of depression in Muupu intervention psychological well-being social well-being emotional well-being mindfulness acceptance and commitment therapy depression burnout Psykologia Psychology 202 henkinen hyvinvointi hyvinvointi tietoinen läsnäolo masennus hyväksymis- ja omistautumisterapia uupumus
title The change of well-being : mediator and moderator effects of depression in Muupu intervention
title_alt Mediator and moderator effects of depression in Muupu intervention
title_full The change of well-being : mediator and moderator effects of depression in Muupu intervention
title_fullStr The change of well-being : mediator and moderator effects of depression in Muupu intervention The change of well-being : mediator and moderator effects of depression in Muupu intervention
title_full_unstemmed The change of well-being : mediator and moderator effects of depression in Muupu intervention The change of well-being : mediator and moderator effects of depression in Muupu intervention
title_short The change of well-being
title_sort change of well being mediator and moderator effects of depression in muupu intervention
title_sub mediator and moderator effects of depression in Muupu intervention
title_txtP The change of well-being : mediator and moderator effects of depression in Muupu intervention
topic psychological well-being social well-being emotional well-being mindfulness acceptance and commitment therapy depression burnout Psykologia Psychology 202 henkinen hyvinvointi hyvinvointi tietoinen läsnäolo masennus hyväksymis- ja omistautumisterapia uupumus
topic_facet 202 Psychology Psykologia acceptance and commitment therapy burnout depression emotional well-being henkinen hyvinvointi hyvinvointi hyväksymis- ja omistautumisterapia masennus mindfulness psychological well-being social well-being tietoinen läsnäolo uupumus
url https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/48695 http://www.urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201602091507
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