| fullrecord |
[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Takkinen, Ritva", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Jantunen, Tommi", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Koslonen, Tytti", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2016-01-10T20:12:59Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2016-01-10T20:12:59Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2015", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1507351", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/48296", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielmani tarkoituksena on tarkastella millainen on retorinen kysymys suomalaisessa viittomakielessa\u0308 (SVK). Tutkielmassa sovelletaan retorisen kysymyksen ma\u0308a\u0308rittelya\u0308 suomalaiseen viittomakieleen, kuten se ymma\u0308rreta\u0308a\u0308n puhutuissa kielissa\u0308, ja kuinka muun muassa viitottujen kielten tutkija Wilbur (1995) sen ka\u0308sitta\u0308a\u0308 amerikkalaisessa viittomakielessa\u0308 (ASL). SVK:n retorista kysymysta\u0308 ei ole aiemmin tutkittu. Tutkielman tavoitteena on selvitta\u0308a\u0308 lo\u0308ytyyko\u0308 suomalaisesta viittomakielesta\u0308 Wilburin (1995) kuvaamia retorisen kysymyksen luokkia. Lisa\u0308ksi tutkielmassa kuvaillaan tutkimusaineistosta lo\u0308ytyneiden retoristen kysymysten muotoa.\nTutkielman aineisto koostuu kahdesta videotallenteesta, joissa esiintyy kaksi eri henkilo\u0308a\u0308. Luennot ovat noin tunnin mittaisia, natiivin viittomakielisen henkilo\u0308n pita\u0308mia\u0308 luentoja. Molemmat luennot ovat vuorovaikutteisia yleiso\u0308n kanssa ja ne on kuvattu viittomakieliselle kieliyhteiso\u0308lle tyypillisessa\u0308 tilanteessa. Aineiston analysointi on toteutettu ELAN-ohjelman avulla. Aineistosta lo\u0308ydetyt retoriset kysymykset on luokiteltu kahteen luokkaan Wilburin retoristen kysymysten luokkia noudattaen, lukuun ottamatta Wilburin mainitsemaa kolmatta luokkaa \u201dretoriset kaikukysymykset\u201d. Kyseisen luokan retorisien kysymysten analysointi on ja\u0308tetty ta\u0308sta\u0308 tutkielmasta pois, silla\u0308 ka\u0308ytetyista\u0308 aineistoista ei ollut na\u0308hta\u0308vissa\u0308 kaikkia luennon aikana tapahtuneita yleiso\u0308n kommentteja, jotka olisivat olleet kyseisen luokan analysoinnin kannalta olennaisia.\nTutkielma osoitti, etta\u0308 SVK:n retoriset kysymykset voidaan luokitella vastaavasti kahteen retorisen kysymyksen luokkaan, kuten Wilbur on esitta\u0308nyt ASL:n retorisista kysymyksista\u0308. Luokkajako on seuraava: 1) retoriset kylla\u0308/ei-kysymykset ja 2) kysymysviittoman sisa\u0308lta\u0308va\u0308t retoriset kysymykset. Lisa\u0308ksi tutkielman tulosten perusteella luokkajakoon on lisa\u0308tty yksi luokka, jota Wilburin luokkajaossa ei ole mainittu. Ta\u0308ma\u0308 kategoria ta\u0308ssa\u0308 tutkielmassa on: 3) ei-manuaalisesti ilmaistavat retoriset kysymykset. Kaikki aineistosta lo\u0308ytyneet esimerkit eiva\u0308t kuitenkaan ole ta\u0308ysin yksiselitteisesti vastaavia Wilburin luokittelun kanssa. Suurimmat erot Wilburin ma\u0308a\u0308ritelmien ja ta\u0308ma\u0308n tutkielman esimerkkien va\u0308lilla\u0308 on na\u0308hta\u0308vissa\u0308 kulmien asennoissa. Lisa\u0308ksi aineiston perusteella voidaan todeta, etta\u0308 on olemassa rakenne, jota perinteisesti on ajateltu retoriseksi kysymykseksi, mutta joka on muunlainen kielen ilmio\u0308. Ta\u0308ta\u0308 rakennetta nimiteta\u0308a\u0308n ta\u0308ssa\u0308 tutkielmassa kysyva\u0308ksi fokusrakenteeksi. Merkitta\u0308va\u0308a\u0308 on se, etta\u0308 suurin osa aineistoesimerkeista\u0308 on kysyvia\u0308 fokusrakenteita eika\u0308 retorisia kysymyksia\u0308.\nTutkielman puutteeksi voidaan katsoa se, etta\u0308 ka\u0308ytetty aineisto on melko pieni ja se, etta\u0308 yleiso\u0308n kommentit eiva\u0308t ole tallenteilla analysoitavissa. Ka\u0308ytetty aineisto antaa kuitenkin viitteita\u0308 siita\u0308, millaisia retorisia kysymyksia\u0308 suomalaisessa viittomakielessa\u0308 esiintyy. Tutkielman tulosten perusteella voidaan lisa\u0308ksi sanoa, etta\u0308 tutkielmalla saatiin tukea sille, etta\u0308 era\u0308a\u0308t perinteisesti retoriseksi kysymykseksi kutsutut rakenteet ovat todellisuudessa kysyvia\u0308 fokusrakenteita. Aiheen tarkastelu monipuolisilla aineistoilla tulevaisuudessa on kuitenkin tarpeen.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This thesis studies rhetorical questions in the Finnish Sign Language (FinSL). The study applies to the Finnish Sign Language the concept of rhetorical questions in spoken language, and compares this with sign language researcher Wilbur\u2019s (1995) observations of the rhetorical question in American Sign Language (ASL). The rhetorical question has not previously been studied in FinSL. The objective of this study is to ascertain whether FinSL also includes the types of rhetorical questions that Wilbur describes in ASL. This study also describes the form of the rhetorical questions discovered in FinSL.\nThe research material consists of two videos. The videos are recordings of two approximately one-hour-long lectures given by two different native signers. Both lectures are interactive with the audience and filmed in a situation that is typical for the language community. The material is analyzed using the ELAN program. The rhetorical questions found were divided into two types. This division corresponds to Wilbur\u2019s typing, with the exception that his third type, rhetorical echo questions, has been left outside the scope of this study, due to there being insufficient coverage of the replies of the audience in these videos for a reliable analysis of the data.\nThe study shows that rhetorical questions in FinSL can be typed into two of the types Wilbur has used with ASL. These types are 1) rhetorical yes/no questions and 2) rhetorical wh-questions. In addition, the study revealed a third type that is not mentioned by Wilbur: 3) non-manual rhetorical questions. However, not all the examples found in the study material fit perfectly into Wilbur\u2019s typing. The greatest differences between Wibur\u2019s types and the examples in this study are found in the positioning of the brows. In addition, the material shows that there exists a structure that has traditionally been considered a rhetorical question, but which is in fact a different phenomenon of the language. This study calls the phenomenon \u201cthe interrogative focus structure\u201d. It is significant that the majority of the examples in the research material are in fact interrogative focus structures and not rhetorical questions.\nThis study may be criticized for being based on a fairly small sample. The unavailability of audience comments for analysis is another shortcoming. Yet the material used does give indications of the types of rhetorical questions that exist in the Finnish Sign Language. The results of this study very much support the theory that some structures that have traditionally been considered rhetorical questions are in fact interrogative focus structures. Further study with more extensive research material is important.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Tytti Koslonen (tykijoko) on 2016-01-10 20:12:58.605965. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =False]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija.group@korppi.jyu.fi) on 2016-01-10T20:12:59Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201601101049.pdf: 1615162 bytes, checksum: 495b2492e50fda7400a576941cfe73ee (MD5)\nlicense.html: 1142 bytes, checksum: 624e064b23d41f1e98788ac1c1ffc207 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2016-01-10T20:12:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201601101049.pdf: 1615162 bytes, checksum: 495b2492e50fda7400a576941cfe73ee (MD5)\nlicense.html: 1142 bytes, checksum: 624e064b23d41f1e98788ac1c1ffc207 (MD5)\n Previous issue date: 2015", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (68 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "retoriikka", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "retorinen kysymys", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "suomalainen viittomakieli", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kysyva\u0308 fokusrakenne", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Retorinen kysymys ja kysyv\u00e4 fokusrakenne suomalaisessa viittomakieless\u00e4", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201601101049", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Kielten laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Languages", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Suomalainen viittomakieli", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Finnish Sign Language", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2016-01-10T20:13:00Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": null, "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "restrictedAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "317", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "retoriikka", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "suomalainen viittomakieli", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kysymykset", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "Aineistoon p\u00e4\u00e4sy\u00e4 on rajoitettu tekij\u00e4noikeussyist\u00e4. Aineisto on luettavissa Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston kirjaston arkistoty\u00f6asemalta. Ks. https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/fi/tyoskentelytilat/laitteet-ja-tilat.", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "This material has a restricted access due to copyright reasons. It can be read at the workstation at Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Library reserved for the use of archival materials: https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/en/workspaces/facilities.", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
|