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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Helena H\u00f6yl\u00e4", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "M\u00e4kimattila, Oskari", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2015-07-13T13:57:48Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2015-07-13T13:57:48Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2015", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/46498", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Videopelit ovat viime vuosina nousseet valtavirran vapaa-ajan aktiviteetiksi esimerkiksi television katselun ja urheilun ohelle. Videopelej\u00e4 voi pelata monilla eri laitteilla kuten pelikonsoleilla, tietokoneilla sek\u00e4 puhelimilla ja muilla kannettavilla laitteilla. Internet on my\u00f6s mahdollistanut pelaamisen sek\u00e4 kommunikoinnin pelaajien v\u00e4lill\u00e4 paikasta riippumatta. Pelien ollessa valtaosin englanninkielisi\u00e4, pelaajat, jotka pelaavat yhdess\u00e4 muiden kansalaisuuksien kanssa, valitsevat yleens\u00e4 englannin yhteiseksi kommunikoinnin v\u00e4lineeksi. Englannin kielen asema sek\u00e4 peleiss\u00e4 ett\u00e4 tietokoneymp\u00e4rist\u00f6ss\u00e4 yleens\u00e4 on johtanut siihen, ett\u00e4 esimerkiksi suomalaiset pelaajat k\u00e4ytt\u00e4v\u00e4t englanninkielisi\u00e4 ilmauksia my\u00f6s toistensa kanssa, silloin kun englantia ei v\u00e4ltt\u00e4m\u00e4tt\u00e4 tarvittaisi.\r\n T\u00e4m\u00e4 tutkimus pyrkii selvitt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n miten ja miksi lainasanoja ja muita englanninkielisi\u00e4 ilmaisuja k\u00e4ytet\u00e4\u00e4n videopelej\u00e4 pelattaessa. Aineisto ker\u00e4ttiin tallentamalla \u00e4\u00e4nt\u00e4 ja videota pelisessioista yhteens\u00e4 noin kolme tuntia. T\u00e4m\u00e4n lis\u00e4ksi osallistujia pyydettiin vastaamaan lyhyeen kyselyyn lainasanojen k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n liittyen. Tutkimukseen osallistui yhteens\u00e4 viisi henkil\u00f6\u00e4, joiden lis\u00e4ksi my\u00f6s tutkija itse oli mukana pelaamassa. Tutkimuksessa k\u00e4ytetyt kaksi peli\u00e4 olivat Battlefield 4 ja SpeedRunners. \r\n Tutkimuksessa keskityt\u00e4\u00e4n vakiintumattomiin lainauksiin (englanniksi \u201cnonce borrowing\u201d), kuten \u201cbeissi\u201d tai \u201chealtti\u201d. T\u00e4llaisia sanoja tai ilmaisuja l\u00f6ytyi pelisessioiden tallennuksista noin 280, eli keskim\u00e4\u00e4rin noin 1,6 englanninkielist\u00e4 lainausta k\u00e4ytettiin joka minuutti. T\u00e4m\u00e4 luku pysyi vakiona tarkasteltavan tallennuksen pituudesta tai siin\u00e4 esiintyvien osanottajien m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4st\u00e4 riippumatta. K\u00e4ytetyt ilmaisut liittyiv\u00e4t l\u00e4hes poikkeuksetta pelattavaan peliin. Suurin osa ilmaisuista oli substantiiveja, toiseksi eniten oli verbej\u00e4. Muiden sanaluokkien edustajia l\u00f6ytyi melko v\u00e4h\u00e4n. Osanottajat kertoivat, ett\u00e4 syy englanninkielisten ilmausten k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00f6n pelattaessa on niiden lyhyys verrattuna suomalaisiin vastineisiin sek\u00e4 se, ett\u00e4 ne kuulostavat usein paremmilta.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Oskari M\u00e4kimattila (laheosma) on 2015-07-13 13:57:48.436549. Form: Kandidaatintutkielma -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/kandin-tutkielma-lomake). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =True]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija.group@korppi.jyu.fi) on 2015-07-13T13:57:48Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201507132572.pdf: 203441 bytes, checksum: dea5bdfec9582efe44ac2688b8cbd05c (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4852 bytes, checksum: eb65a88ca42fb83903c1db38479e918c (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2015-07-13T13:57:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201507132572.pdf: 203441 bytes, checksum: dea5bdfec9582efe44ac2688b8cbd05c (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4852 bytes, checksum: eb65a88ca42fb83903c1db38479e918c (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2015", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "23", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "eng", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "video game", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "loanword", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "nonce borrowing", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "bilingual practice", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "multiplayer", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "\"Rokuja et p\u00e4\u00e4se karkuun ilman jumpbootseja\" : nonce borrowings in video gaming environment", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "bachelor thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201507132572", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.dcmitype", "value": "Text", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "dcmitype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Kandidaatintutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Bachelor's thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Kieli- ja viestint\u00e4tieteiden laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Language and Communication Studies", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "English", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Englannin kieli", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2015-07-13T13:57:49Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "bachelorThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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