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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Avela, Janne.", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kulmala, Juha-Pekka.", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kosonen, Jukka", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2015-06-04T12:46:45Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2015-06-04T12:46:45Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2015", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1475121", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/46198", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Jukka Kosonen (2015). Yksil\u00f6llisesti muotoiltujen pohjallisten vaikutus k\u00e4velyn ja juoksun kinematiikkaan sek\u00e4 kinetiikkaan ylipronatoivilla miehill\u00e4. Liikuntabiologian laitos, Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto, Pro gradu -tutkielma, 51 s.\n\nK\u00e4veleminen sek\u00e4 juokseminen ovat yleisimm\u00e4t fyysisen harjoituksen muodot ymp\u00e4ri maailmaa. Juoksulla on positiivisia vaikutuksia ihmisen terveyteen, koska juokseminen parantaa fyysist\u00e4 kuntoa ja v\u00e4hent\u00e4\u00e4 syd\u00e4n- ja verisuonitauteja. Jalassa tapahtuva liialli-nen pronaatio voi olla haitallista, sill\u00e4 se voi muuttaa raajojen toimintaa, lis\u00e4ten louk-kaantumisriski\u00e4. Pohjallisia on k\u00e4ytetty hoitamaan erilaisia vaivoja ja oireita kuten nilk-kakipuja, polven nivelrikkoa sek\u00e4 penikkatautia. 11 miest\u00e4 (28.5 \u00b1 10 vuotta) osallistui tutkimukseen. Koehenkil\u00f6ill\u00e4 ei ollut vammoja, jotka olisivat voineet vaikuttaa k\u00e4ve-lyyn ja juoksuun. K\u00e4vely\u00e4 ja juoksua k\u00e4ytettiin yksil\u00f6llisesti muotoiltujen pohjallisten ja normaaleiden pohjallisten vertailuun. K\u00e4velynopeutena oli 1.71 \u00b1 0.2 m/s ja juoksuno-peutena 4.0 \u00b1 0.2 m/s. Kymmenen kameran ja viiden voimalevyn systeemi\u00e4 k\u00e4ytettiin tallentamaan markkereiden liikeradat (300Hz) sek\u00e4 reaktiovoimat (1500Hz). Yksil\u00f6lli-sesti muotoillut pohjalliset lis\u00e4siv\u00e4t merkitsev\u00e4sti etu-takajalan dorsifleksiota k\u00e4velyss\u00e4 ja alensivat etu-takajalan abduktiokulmia merkitsev\u00e4sti sek\u00e4 k\u00e4velyss\u00e4 ett\u00e4 juoksussa (p<0.05-0.01). Tibian sis\u00e4kierto suhteessa jalan etuosaan laski merkitsev\u00e4sti sek\u00e4 k\u00e4ve-lyss\u00e4 ett\u00e4 juoksussa (p<0.01). Edell\u00e4 mainitut asiat vaikuttivat siten, ett\u00e4 frontaalitason momentit nousivat merkitsev\u00e4sti lantiossa sek\u00e4 polvessa ja laskivat nilkassa. Yksil\u00f6lli-sesti muotoilluilla pohjallisilla on potentiaalia est\u00e4\u00e4 loukkaantumisia v\u00e4hent\u00e4m\u00e4ll\u00e4 pro-naatiota ja tibian sis\u00e4kiertoa k\u00e4velyn sek\u00e4 juoksun aikana.\n\nAvainsanat: Yksil\u00f6llisesti muotoiltu pohjallinen, k\u00e4vely, juoksu, kinetiikka, kinematiikka, pronaatio", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Jukka Kosonen (jualkoso) on 2015-06-04 12:46:45.086806. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =True]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija.group@korppi.jyu.fi) on 2015-06-04T12:46:45Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201506042189.pdf: 1008956 bytes, checksum: 9fdb79fd0b9f5e8ec827ae05b69d190c (MD5)\nlicense.html: 4886 bytes, checksum: b34747228566ce10ecb15f911d96c165 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2015-06-04T12:46:45Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201506042189.pdf: 1008956 bytes, checksum: 9fdb79fd0b9f5e8ec827ae05b69d190c (MD5)\nlicense.html: 4886 bytes, checksum: b34747228566ce10ecb15f911d96c165 (MD5)\n Previous issue date: 2015", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (35 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "pronaatio", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", 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