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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Martin, Maisa", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kaivapalu, Annekatrin", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Virtanen, Katja", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2015-04-23T13:39:05Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2015-04-23T13:39:05Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2015", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1472748", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/45705", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkimuksen tavoitteena on selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 sit\u00e4, miten ja miss\u00e4 m\u00e4\u00e4rin suomea \u00e4idinkielen\u00e4\u00e4n puhuvat tutkimuksen osallistujat ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4v\u00e4t vironkielist\u00e4 kirjoitettua teksti\u00e4. L\u00e4ht\u00f6kielen vaikutusta kielenoppimiseen on tutkittu paljon, mutta lis\u00e4tietoa kaivataan kuitenkin siit\u00e4, miten vastaavuuksista voidaan hy\u00f6ty\u00e4 ilman systemaattista opetusta ja kokemusta kohdekielest\u00e4. \r\n\r\nTutkielman tutkimuskysymykset k\u00e4sittelev\u00e4t sit\u00e4, mitk\u00e4 tekij\u00e4t edist\u00e4v\u00e4t tai toisaalta est\u00e4v\u00e4t vironkielisen tekstin ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4mist\u00e4. Tutkimuksessa selvitell\u00e4\u00e4n my\u00f6s osallistujien k\u00e4ytt\u00e4mi\u00e4 ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4misen strategioita sek\u00e4 sit\u00e4, miss\u00e4 m\u00e4\u00e4rin vironkielist\u00e4 teksti\u00e4 ymm\u00e4rrettiin. Tutkimuksen kohteina ovat siis reseptiivinen monikielisyys ja ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4misen strategiat.\r\n\r\nTutkimuksen aineistona on lyhyt vironkielinen teksti, jota 12 sattumanvaraisesti valittua suomenkielist\u00e4 osallistujaa yritti ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4\u00e4 suomeksi. Aineistonkeruumenetelm\u00e4n\u00e4 on \u00e4\u00e4neenajattelumenetelm\u00e4, jonka periaatteiden mukaisesti osallistujat puhuivat \u00e4\u00e4neen tai kirjoittivat auki niit\u00e4 ajatuksiaan, jotka auttoivat heit\u00e4 tekstin ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4misess\u00e4. Ker\u00e4tty\u00e4 aineistoa analysoidaan laadullisen sis\u00e4ll\u00f6nanalyysin keinoin. \r\n\r\nTutkimuksessa ilmeni, ett\u00e4 sek\u00e4 vironkielisten sanojen l\u00e4pin\u00e4kyvyys ett\u00e4 konteksti ovat m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4vimpi\u00e4 tekij\u00f6it\u00e4, kun suomenpuhujat yritt\u00e4v\u00e4t ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4\u00e4 vironkielist\u00e4 teksti\u00e4. Riskisanat puolestaan johtavat k\u00e4\u00e4nt\u00e4ji\u00e4 hyvin usein harhaan. Tutkimuksen osallistujat eiv\u00e4t juurikaan k\u00e4ytt\u00e4neet morfologista samankaltaisuutta tai syntaktista analyysi\u00e4 apunaan, kun he yrittiv\u00e4t ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4\u00e4 vironkielist\u00e4 teksti\u00e4. Hyv\u00e4\u00e4n k\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6kseen p\u00e4\u00e4seminen edellytti sek\u00e4 tekstin antamien vihjeiden tunnistamista ett\u00e4 n\u00e4iden vihjeiden tarkastelemista kontekstin ja maailmantiedon valossa. \r\n\r\nTutkimuksen tuloksilla on didaktisia hy\u00f6dynt\u00e4mismahdollisuuksia. Suomalaiset vironoppijat hy\u00f6tyisiv\u00e4t esimerkiksi suomen ja viron v\u00e4lisist\u00e4 riskisanaluetteloista, jotta riskisanat eiv\u00e4t niin usein johtaisi k\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6ksi\u00e4 harhaan. Sanojen l\u00e4pin\u00e4kyvyys ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4mist\u00e4 edist\u00e4v\u00e4n\u00e4 tekij\u00e4n\u00e4 oli niin ilmeinen, ett\u00e4 oppijoita kannattaa rohkaista tunnistamaan tekstist\u00e4 tuttuja elementtej\u00e4, ja rakentamaan k\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6ksi\u00e4\u00e4n n\u00e4iden ymp\u00e4rille. Lis\u00e4ksi vironoppijoille on syyt\u00e4 t\u00e4hdent\u00e4\u00e4 sit\u00e4, ett\u00e4 omia tulkintojaan vironkielisest\u00e4 tekstist\u00e4 kannattaa arvioida oman maailmantiedon tai kontekstin avulla.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Katja Virtanen (virtkatj) on 2015-04-23 13:39:05.206644. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =True]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2015-04-23T13:39:05Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201504231657.pdf: 1088000 bytes, checksum: 9abfdebf5419366bd243f0459cdf1138 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4884 bytes, checksum: 07746608d29a4485d41128a53140694e (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2015-04-23T13:39:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201504231657.pdf: 1088000 bytes, checksum: 9abfdebf5419366bd243f0459cdf1138 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4884 bytes, checksum: 07746608d29a4485d41128a53140694e (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2015", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (73 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "reseptiiinen monikielisyys", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Maasika - 'mansikka', 'maasika' vai 'maahanmuuttaja'? : koherentin vironkielisen tekstin ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4minen suomen kielen pohjalta", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title.alternative", "value": "Koherentin vironkielisen tekstin ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4minen suomen kielen pohjalta", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": "alternative", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201504231657", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Kielten laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Languages", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Suomen kieli", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Finnish", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2015-04-23T13:39:06Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "yvv.contractresearch.funding", "value": "0", "language": "", "element": "contractresearch", "qualifier": "funding", "schema": "yvv"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "309", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "monikielisyys", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "tekstinymm\u00e4rt\u00e4minen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "viron kieli", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "suomen kieli", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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