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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kr\u00f6ger, Teppo", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pulkka, Ville-Veikko", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2015-01-20T07:44:32Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2015-01-20T07:44:32Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2014", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1465323", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/45124", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkimuksen teht\u00e4v\u00e4n\u00e4 on arvioida politiikka-analyysin (policy analysis) avulla, onnistuuko valmisteilla oleva osallistavan sosiaaliturvan malli saavuttamaan sille asetetut tavoitteet. Osallistavan sosiaaliturvan tavoitteiksi on asetettu syrj\u00e4ytymisen ehk\u00e4isy, ty\u00f6ik\u00e4isen v\u00e4est\u00f6n osallisuuden ja ty\u00f6llisyyden edist\u00e4minen, sosiaaliturvan kannustavuuden lis\u00e4\u00e4minen sek\u00e4 sosiaaliturvan legitimiteetin vahvistaminen. Politiikka-analyysini rakentuu sosiaali- ja terveysministeri\u00f6n (STM) asiakirjojen, media-aineiston sek\u00e4 asiantuntijapuheenvuorojen systemaattiselle k\u00e4sittelylle, mink\u00e4 lis\u00e4ksi olen haastatellut osallistavaa sosiaaliturvaa kritisoivia kansalaistoimijoita. \r\n\r\nOsallistava sosiaaliturva on jatkumoa jo 1990-luvun puoliv\u00e4list\u00e4 alkaen harjoitetulle aktiivipolitiikalle, joka on pyrkinyt ratkomaan ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysongelmaa ty\u00f6voiman tarjontaa korostamalla. Sosiaaliturvan kohdalla t\u00e4m\u00e4 on n\u00e4kynyt etuuksien heikentymisen\u00e4, tarveharkinnan lis\u00e4\u00e4ntymisen\u00e4 ja ty\u00f6velvoitteiden kiristymisen\u00e4. Aktiivipolitiikkaan on kuulunut olennaisena osana my\u00f6s ei-toivotun k\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymisen sanktioiminen. Oikeutuksensa aktiivipolitiikka ja osallistava sosiaaliturva saavat ennen muuta uusklassisen talousteorian kiistanalaisista oletuksista, joita vahvistaa poliittisen eliitin yleisesti k\u00e4ytt\u00e4m\u00e4 ty\u00f6tt\u00f6mi\u00e4 syyllist\u00e4v\u00e4 \u201dlaiskat ty\u00f6tt\u00f6m\u00e4t\u201d -puhetapa.\r\n\r\nTutkimuksen perusteella osallistava sosiaaliturva voi parantaa ty\u00f6tt\u00f6mien asemaa joustavoittamalla tukity\u00f6llist\u00e4mist\u00e4, ottamalla etuuksien saajat paremmin mukaan toiminnan suunnitteluun ja toteutukseen sek\u00e4 laajentamalla aktiivikorotusten k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00e4. Ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysongelmaan se ei kuitenkaan tuo helpotusta, sill\u00e4 sen yhteydess\u00e4 ei esitet\u00e4 riitt\u00e4v\u00e4n vaikuttavia toimenpiteit\u00e4. Osallistavaan sosiaaliturvaan liittyvi\u00e4 uhkakuvia ovat ty\u00f6ntekij\u00f6iden neuvotteluaseman heikentyminen ja k\u00f6yhyyden lujittuminen. My\u00f6s puhe syrj\u00e4ytymisen ehk\u00e4isemisest\u00e4 ja osallisuudesta n\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytyv\u00e4t ristiriitaisina, sill\u00e4 osallistava sosiaaliturva mahdollistaa sanktioinnin laajentamisen. \r\n\r\nAktiivipolitiikkaan liittyvien ongelmien vuoksi tutkimuksessa arvioidaan my\u00f6s vaihtoehtoisia sosiaali- ja ty\u00f6voimapoliittisia toimenpiteit\u00e4, joiden avulla ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myysongelmaa voitaisiin ratkoa. T\u00e4rkeimp\u00e4n\u00e4 johtop\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6ksen\u00e4 niiden pohjalta voi pit\u00e4\u00e4 sit\u00e4, ett\u00e4 toimenpiteiss\u00e4 on lopulta aina kysymys poliittisista valinnoista. Ty\u00f6voiman tarjonnan korostaminen on kuitenkin riitt\u00e4m\u00e4t\u00f6nt\u00e4, jos ty\u00f6n laatukysymykset halutaan ottaa huomioon. T\u00e4st\u00e4 syyst\u00e4 katse tulisi kohdistaa my\u00f6s ty\u00f6voiman kysynn\u00e4n merkitykseen.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Ville Pulkka (vipulkka) on 2015-01-20 07:44:32.221167. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =True]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2015-01-20T07:44:32Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201501201145.pdf: 804372 bytes, checksum: 3d5d8a274eb85904b6519801c0e1392b (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4827 bytes, checksum: 231beb8543b382586a87e570c4a9e373 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2015-01-20T07:44:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201501201145.pdf: 804372 bytes, checksum: 3d5d8a274eb85904b6519801c0e1392b (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4827 bytes, checksum: 231beb8543b382586a87e570c4a9e373 (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2014", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (135 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "aktiivipolitiikka", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "aktivointi", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "osallistava sosiaaliturva", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "sosiaalipolitiikka", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ty\u00f6tt\u00f6myys", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ty\u00f6voiman tarjonta", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ty\u00f6voimapolitiikka", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Osallistava sosiaaliturva : syrj\u00e4ytymisen ehk\u00e4isy\u00e4 vai pakkoty\u00f6t\u00e4?", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, 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