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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nieminen, Iida", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2014-12-12T08:00:12Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2014-12-12T08:00:12Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2014", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1453470", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/44854", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tarkoitus oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 kouluetnografian keinoin miten luokkavuorovaikutus\nja opetus tukevat liev\u00e4sti kehitysvammaisten oppilaiden osallisuutta ja itsen\u00e4isyytt\u00e4.\nKeskeisen\u00e4 ajatuksena oli el\u00e4m\u00e4ntaitojen tai p\u00e4ivitt\u00e4isten arjen taitojen merkitys itsen\u00e4isyyden\ntukemisessa ja itsen\u00e4istymiseen t\u00e4ht\u00e4\u00e4vien taitojen oppimisessa. Lis\u00e4ksi tutkimuksen\ntavoitteena oli selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 millaisia ajatuksia luokan opettajalla on el\u00e4m\u00e4ntaidoista ja niiden\nopettamisesta.\nTutkimuksen aineisto on etnografinen, ja se koostuu havainnointi- ja keskusteluaineistoista\nsek\u00e4 haastattelusta. Aineisto ker\u00e4ttiin yl\u00e4kouluik\u00e4isten liev\u00e4sti kehitysvammaisten oppilaiden\nluokassa, ja se analysoitiin sis\u00e4ll\u00f6nanalyysill\u00e4 etnografisen analyysin menetelmin.\nTutkimus osoitti, ett\u00e4 liev\u00e4sti kehitysvammaisia yl\u00e4kouluik\u00e4isi\u00e4 oppilaita paitsi tuetaan\nkoulun arjessa itsen\u00e4istymiseen ja osallisuuteen liittyviss\u00e4 taidoissa, heit\u00e4 my\u00f6s ohitetaan\nholhoamalla ja puolesta tekem\u00e4ll\u00e4. El\u00e4m\u00e4ntaidot olivat luokan arjessa joka p\u00e4iv\u00e4 l\u00e4sn\u00e4,\nmutta niit\u00e4 opetettiin vain l\u00e4hinn\u00e4 kotitalouden tunnilla. P\u00e4ivitt\u00e4iset arjen toiminnot kuten\nvessassa k\u00e4ynti ja pukeutuminen viev\u00e4t aikaa koulun arjessa, mutta n\u00e4it\u00e4 taitoja ei oppilaille\nsystemaattisesti tai tavoitteellisesti opetettu niin, ett\u00e4 ne olisivat automatisoituneet osaksi\noppilaiden itsen\u00e4ist\u00e4 toimintaa. Aikuisten rooli el\u00e4m\u00e4ntaitoihin ohjaamisessa ja kehottamisessa\noli vahva.\nTutkimuksen perusteella voidaan p\u00e4\u00e4tell\u00e4, ett\u00e4 liev\u00e4sti kehitysvammaisten opetus sek\u00e4\nnuorten ja aikuisten v\u00e4linen vuorovaikutus ei tukenut nuorten el\u00e4m\u00e4ntaitojen ja siten itsen\u00e4isyyden\nkehittymist\u00e4. Aikuisten tulisi luokkavuorovaikutuksessa tukea oppilaiden osallisuutta\nja itsen\u00e4isyytt\u00e4 kannustamalla tekem\u00e4\u00e4n itse sek\u00e4 ohjaamalla itsen\u00e4iseen p\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6ksentekoon.\nOpetuksessa kehitysvammaisen oppilaan itsen\u00e4isyytt\u00e4 ja osallisuutta tulisi tukea\nyhdess\u00e4 asetetuilla, oppilasl\u00e4ht\u00f6isill\u00e4 tavoitteilla, suunnitelmallisella ja suoralla opetuksella,\nkertaamalla ja oppimisen tarpeita arvioimalla. N\u00e4in ei t\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkimuksessa tapahtunut.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Miia Hakanen (mihakane) on 2014-12-12 08:00:11.632353. Form: Admin-lomake opinn\u00e4ytteiden julkaisuun (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/admin-lomake-opinnaytteet). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =False]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2014-12-12T08:00:12Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201412123488.pdf: 205527 bytes, checksum: c436f5e532e20802b60b161e0f4d1045 (MD5)\nlicense.html: 107 bytes, checksum: a7d86e598caa500b1b433bbb9dc8ef1c (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2014-12-12T08:00:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201412123488.pdf: 205527 bytes, checksum: c436f5e532e20802b60b161e0f4d1045 (MD5)\nlicense.html: 107 bytes, checksum: a7d86e598caa500b1b433bbb9dc8ef1c (MD5)\n Previous issue date: 2014", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (70 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kehitysvammaisuus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "osallisuus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "itsen\u00e4isyys", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "el\u00e4m\u00e4ntaidot", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "vuorovaikutus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "opetus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "etnografia", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Kehitysvammaisten nuorten itsen\u00e4isyyden ja osallisuuden tukeminen erityisluokassa", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": 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"dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "Aineistoon p\u00e4\u00e4sy\u00e4 on rajoitettu tekij\u00e4noikeussyist\u00e4. Aineisto on luettavissa Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston kirjaston arkistoty\u00f6asemalta. Ks. https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/fi/tyoskentelytilat/laitteet-ja-tilat.", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "This material has a restricted access due to copyright reasons. It can be read at the workstation at Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Library reserved for the use of archival materials: https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/en/workspaces/facilities.", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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