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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Huhtanen, Kerkko", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2014-09-10T10:22:37Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2014-09-10T10:22:37Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2014", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1445399", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/44230", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkielmassa kuvaillaan suomalaisten teollisuusty\u00f6nantajien j\u00e4rjest\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4 liikuntatoimintaa 1920\u20131970-luvuilla valtakunnallisena ja paikallisena ilmi\u00f6n\u00e4. Kirjallisuuskatsauksessa tarkastellaan, millaisia tavoitteita, toteutusmuotoja ja merkityksi\u00e4 teollisuusyritysten liikuntatoiminta on saanut yhteiskunnassa tutkimusajanjaksona. Yhtyneet Paperitehtaat Oy:n (Yhtyneet) J\u00e4ms\u00e4nkosken tehdasyhdyskuntaan syventyv\u00e4ll\u00e4 tapaustutkimuksella kuvaillaan teollisuusyrityksen liikuntatoiminnan erityispiirteit\u00e4 ja merkityst\u00e4 paikallisen liikuntakulttuurin muotoutumisessa.\r\n\r\nTeollisuusty\u00f6nantajien j\u00e4rjest\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4 liikuntatoimintaa on pidetty teollisuuden terveydellisen sosiaalitoiminnan osa-alueena. Teollisuuden sosiaalitoiminnalla oli keskeinen asema 1970-luvulle saakka suomalaisissa teollisuusyrityksiss\u00e4 ja -yhdyskunnissa vaikuttaneessa tehdaspaternalistisessa johtamistavassa, jonka ytimen muodosti teollisuusty\u00f6nantajien autorit\u00e4\u00e4rinen ja laaja-alainen huolenpito ty\u00f6ntekij\u00f6ist\u00e4\u00e4n. Sosiaalitoimintaa harjoittamalla teollisuusty\u00f6nantajat pyrkiv\u00e4t ty\u00f6ntekij\u00f6iden hyvinvoinnin, lojaaliuden ja ty\u00f6ilmapiirin parantamiseen mutta my\u00f6s teollisuusyritysten tuottavuuden ja taloudellisen menestyksen varmistamiseen. Teollisuuden sosiaalitoiminta sai valtakunnallisesti yhten\u00e4isempi\u00e4 muotoja maailmansotien v\u00e4lisen\u00e4 aikana, kun teollisuusty\u00f6nantajat lis\u00e4siv\u00e4t yhteistuumin vastuutaan ty\u00f6ntekij\u00e4perheidens\u00e4 elinolosuhteiden kehitt\u00e4misest\u00e4. Monipuolisimmillaan teollisuuden sosiaalitoiminta oli 1940\u201350-luvuilla, vaikka sen toimintamuodot saivatkin vuosikymmenten aikana yritys- ja paikkakuntakohtaisia painotuksia.\r\n\r\nTeollisuuden sosiaalitoiminnan muiden osa-alueiden tavoin teollisuusty\u00f6nantajien j\u00e4rjest\u00e4m\u00e4 liikuntatoiminta systematisoitui ja monipuolistui Suomessa 1960\u201370-luvuille saakka. Liikuntatoiminnan n\u00e4htiin edist\u00e4v\u00e4n ty\u00f6ntekij\u00f6iden fyysist\u00e4 ja henkist\u00e4 hyvinvointia sek\u00e4 parantavan ty\u00f6yhteis\u00f6n sosiaalisia suhteita ja yhteishenke\u00e4. Toisaalta liikunta- ja sosiaalitoimintaa k\u00e4ytettiin vuosikymmenten aikana my\u00f6s moniin ty\u00f6nantajien hy\u00f6dyllisiksi n\u00e4kemiin mutta kritisoituihin tarkoituksiin kuten ty\u00f6ntekij\u00f6iden el\u00e4m\u00e4n laaja-alaiseen kontrollointiin 1920\u201330-luvuilla. Erityisesti maaseudun syrj\u00e4isiss\u00e4 teollisuusyhdyskunnissa kuten J\u00e4ms\u00e4nkoskella teol-lisuusty\u00f6nantajat toimivat asukkaiden liikunnan yleisten edellytysten luojina. Jo maailmansotien v\u00e4lisen\u00e4 aikana teollisuusty\u00f6nantajat kehittiv\u00e4t teollisuusyhdyskuntiensa liikuntaolosuhteita, tukivat niiden liikuntaseuratoimintaa ja j\u00e4rjestiv\u00e4t ty\u00f6ntekij\u00f6illeen liikuntakursseja ja liikuntatapahtumia. Toisen maailmansodan j\u00e4lkeist\u00e4 hyvinvointiyhteiskuntaa rakennettaessa vastuuta n\u00e4ist\u00e4 toiminnoista siirrettiin v\u00e4hitellen muille yhteiskunnan liikuntatoimijoille.\r\n\r\nYhtyneet tuli 1920\u201370-luvuilla tunnetuksi karismaattisista patruunajohtajista sek\u00e4 laaja-alaisesta sosiaalitoiminnasta. Mittavan liikuntapaikkarakentamisen ja kansainv\u00e4listyneen kilpaurheilutoiminnan varjossa yhti\u00f6 edisti tehdasyhdyskuntiensa liikuntaa monin muinkin tavoin.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This thesis describes the sport activities and services organized by Finnish industrial employers from the 1920s to the 1970s. These sport services are viewed as a nationwide and local phenomenon. The literature review examines the objectives, forms and societal meaning of the employer-organized sport and leisure services during the selected research period. The case study analyzing United Paper Mills Ltd and the J\u00e4ms\u00e4nkoski factory community describes the characteristics of the industrial company\u00b4s sport policy. It also evaluates the significance of the company\u00b4s sport services for the development of the local sports culture.\r\n\r\nThe sport services provided by industrial employers have been interpreted in Finland as a section of the health-enhancing social services of industrial enterprises. Up until 1970s social services had a key role in the industrial paternalistic governance of many Finnish industrial companies and industrial communities. One of the main features of this industrial paternalism was the employers\u00b4 extensive and authoritarian care of their employees. Industrial employers provided work-related social benefits and services in order to promote their workers\u00b4 well-being, loyalty and working atmosphere but also to ensure the productivity and success of their enterprises. Finnish industrial companies started to standardize their social services in the late 1920s, when the industrial employers made a collective decision to take more responsibility for the living conditions of their factory communities. This social work of Finnish industrial employers reached its zenith in the 1940s and 1950s, although the forms of employer-organized social services gained various local and company-specific emphases.\r\n\r\nLike the other employer-organized social services, the sport services of industrial companies expanded and diversified in Finland until the 1960s and 1970s. Sport activities were seen useful in promoting the physical and mental well-being of workers as well as improving the social relations and solidarity of work community. On the other hand, industrial employers also used sport and social services to certain criticized purposes like controlling the lives of working-class families in the 1930s. Especially in rural Finland\u00b4s remote industrial communities such as J\u00e4ms\u00e4nkoski industrial companies took the main responsibility for creating favorable conditions for sports and physical activity. During the interwar period 1918\u20131939 industrial companies constructed sport facilities to their factory communities, resourced local clubs and organized sport events and courses for their employees. After the Second World War these tasks were gradually turned over to the other players of the developing welfare state.\r\n\r\nBetween the 1920s and 1970s United Paper Mills Ltd became famous for its charismatic leaders and extensive social services. Although the sport policy of United Paper Mills seemed to focus on promoting competitive and performance sports, the company also improved the conditions of health-enhancing sports in its factory communities.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Kerkko Huhtanen (kejuhuht) on 2014-09-10 10:22:36.672404. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =True]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2014-09-10T10:22:37Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201409102768.pdf: 3398208 bytes, checksum: 748921591c3b6046f4a910e14513d014 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4884 bytes, checksum: 59e45fecea46bbb73b88561742392f86 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2014-09-10T10:22:37Z (GMT). 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"dc.subject.other", "value": "sosiaalitoiminta", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Patruunat liikunnan asialla : liikunta osana teollisuuden sosiaalitoimintaa Suomessa ja J\u00e4ms\u00e4nkoskella 1920-1970-luvuilla", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title.alternative", "value": "Liikunta osana teollisuuden sosiaalitoimintaa Suomessa ja J\u00e4ms\u00e4nkoskella 1920-1970-luvuilla", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": "alternative", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201409102768", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, 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