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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Salomaa, Tiina", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2014-06-25T09:32:05Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2014-06-25T09:32:05Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2014", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1438075", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/43840", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkielma k\u00e4sittelee suomalaisten lapsiperheiden k\u00f6yhyytt\u00e4. Tutkielman teht\u00e4v\u00e4n\u00e4 on tarkastella, millaisena k\u00f6yhyys n\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytyy perheiden arjessa vanhempien kuvaamana. L\u00e4hestyn lapsiperheiden k\u00f6yhyytt\u00e4 eri teemojen kautta, joita ovat k\u00f6yhyyden ilmeneminen arkip\u00e4iv\u00e4ss\u00e4, k\u00f6yhyyteen johtaneet tapahtumat sek\u00e4 k\u00f6yhyyden mahdollisen p\u00e4\u00e4ttymisen edellytykset.\r\nLapsiperheiden k\u00f6yhyys on moninkertaistunut Suomessa 1990-luvun laman j\u00e4lkeen. Taloudellista k\u00f6yhyytt\u00e4 voidaan mitata objektiivisesti esimerkiksi tietyn tulotason alittamisena. Sit\u00e4 voidaan arvioida my\u00f6s subjektiivisesti ihmisen omana kokemuksena. Tutkielmassani k\u00e4yt\u00e4n subjektiivista k\u00f6yhyyden m\u00e4\u00e4ritelm\u00e4\u00e4. Tarkoitan k\u00f6yhyydell\u00e4 vanhempien omaa arviota siit\u00e4, ett\u00e4 rahaa on liian v\u00e4h\u00e4n.\r\nK\u00e4yt\u00e4n aineistoa nimelt\u00e4 Arkip\u00e4iv\u00e4n kokemuksia k\u00f6yhyydest\u00e4 -kirjoituskilpailu 2006, joka ker\u00e4ttiin vuonna 2006 kirjoituskilpailun avulla. Rajasin aineistosta t\u00e4h\u00e4n ty\u00f6h\u00f6n 78 lapsiperheen vanhemman kirjoittamaa vapaamuotoista teksti\u00e4, joissa kirjoittajat k\u00e4sitteliv\u00e4t pienituloisuutta, k\u00f6yhyytt\u00e4 ja rahan riitt\u00e4m\u00e4tt\u00f6myytt\u00e4. Tutkielman analyysimenetelm\u00e4n\u00e4 on sis\u00e4ll\u00f6nanalyysi ja tieteenfilosofisena viitekehyksen\u00e4 sosiaalinen konstruktionismi.\r\nLapsiperheiden k\u00f6yhyys n\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytyy aineiston valossa monitahoisena niin aineellisena kuin henkisen\u00e4kin rasitteena arjessa. Taloudellinen k\u00f6yhyys aiheuttaa perheiss\u00e4 jatkuvaa tinkimist\u00e4, hankintojen priorisointia ja tarpeellisista hy\u00f6dykkeist\u00e4 luopumista. Rahavaikeudet aiheuttavat vanhemmille henkist\u00e4 kuormitusta ja stressi\u00e4, ja he saavat osakseen ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6n syytt\u00e4v\u00e4\u00e4 suhtautumista. Ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6n k\u00f6yhyyssyyt\u00f6kset kohdistuvat usein yksil\u00f6\u00f6n, jolloin k\u00f6yhyytt\u00e4 pidet\u00e4\u00e4n itse aiheutettuna. Eri syist\u00e4 johtuva ty\u00f6el\u00e4m\u00e4n ulkopuolisuus on merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4 taustatekij\u00e4 k\u00f6yhyydelle. Siit\u00e4 irtautuminen on haastavaa, ja k\u00f6yhyyden p\u00e4\u00e4ttyminen tapahtuu useimmiten ty\u00f6n kautta. K\u00f6yhyys kytkeytyy osaksi vanhempien muodostamaa k\u00e4sityst\u00e4 itsest\u00e4\u00e4n yksil\u00f6in\u00e4 ja vanhempina, sill\u00e4 rahavaikeudet aiheuttavat uhan minuudelle. Vanhemmat pyrkiv\u00e4t rakentamaan itsest\u00e4\u00e4n ja vanhemmuudestaan hyv\u00e4\u00e4 k\u00e4sityst\u00e4 erottautumisen avulla. He haluavat erottautua laajemmasta huono-osaisuudesta korostamalla omaa kyky\u00e4\u00e4n selviyty\u00e4 ja tuntevat tyytyv\u00e4isyytt\u00e4 el\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4ns\u00e4 rahavaikeuksien ulkopuolella. Vanhempien selviytymist\u00e4 tukevat lasten olemassaolo, oma jaksaminen ja aktiivinen toimijuus arkiel\u00e4m\u00e4ss\u00e4.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Tiina Salomaa (tielhiek) on 2014-06-25 09:32:04.805812. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake). JyX data: [jyx_publishing-allowed (fi) =True]", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2014-06-25T09:32:05Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201406252150.pdf: 672446 bytes, checksum: dd2f86ea2a7d54b5ddda9d868488ed73 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4867 bytes, checksum: 3fbc1dc12c2685fc734c74a9791d01c5 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-25T09:32:05Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201406252150.pdf: 672446 bytes, checksum: dd2f86ea2a7d54b5ddda9d868488ed73 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4867 bytes, checksum: 3fbc1dc12c2685fc734c74a9791d01c5 (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2014", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (84 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "k\u00f6yhyys", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "pienituloiset", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "lapsiperheet", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "arkiel\u00e4m\u00e4", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "sis\u00e4ll\u00f6nanalyysi", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Lapsiperheiden k\u00f6yhyys : k\u00f6yhyyskirjoituskilpailuun osallistuneiden vanhempien kertomuksia pienituloisuudesta", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title.alternative", "value": "K\u00f6yhyyskirjoituskilpailuun osallistuneiden vanhempien kertomuksia pienituloisuudesta", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": "alternative", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", 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