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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Tuomi, P\u00e4ivi", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2014-06-18T14:28:30Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2014-06-18T14:28:30Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2014", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1437778", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/43789", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Verbiprefikseill\u00e4 de- ja ent- on osittain p\u00e4\u00e4llekk\u00e4inen funktio. Molemmilla johdetaan jo olemassa olevista verbeist\u00e4 uusia verbej\u00e4, joiden merkitys kantaansa n\u00e4hden on privatiivinen tai reversatiivinen. Privatiivinen merkitys on kyseess\u00e4 silloin, kun johdos ilmaisee kantasanansa tarkoitteen poistamista, esim. deblockieren, entwaffnen. Reversatiivinen verbi puolestaan k\u00e4\u00e4nt\u00e4\u00e4 kantaverbins\u00e4 ilmaisevan prosessin tai toiminnan suunnan p\u00e4invastaiseksi, esim. demontieren, entb\u00fcrokratisieren.\r\n\r\nKoska molempia prefiksej\u00e4 k\u00e4ytet\u00e4\u00e4n saman merkityksen ilmaisemiseen, on tiedett\u00e4v\u00e4, mitk\u00e4 s\u00e4\u00e4nn\u00f6t niiden valikoitumista s\u00e4\u00e4telev\u00e4t: milloin k\u00e4ytet\u00e4\u00e4n prefiksi\u00e4 de-, milloin prefiksi\u00e4 ent-. Toistaiseksi tiedet\u00e4\u00e4n, ett\u00e4 kun kantasana on kotoper\u00e4inen, kyseeseen tulee vain ent-. Prefiksi de- puolestaan esiintyy vain vierasper\u00e4isten kantojen kanssa. Rajanveto kotoper\u00e4isen ja vierasper\u00e4isen kannan v\u00e4lill\u00e4 ei ole aina kuitenkaan ongelmatonta, ja koska my\u00f6s ent- voi yhdisty\u00e4 vierasper\u00e4isiin kantoihin, funktionaalinen p\u00e4\u00e4llekk\u00e4isyys voi synnytt\u00e4\u00e4 kielellisen pulman - tilanteen, jossa kielenk\u00e4ytt\u00e4j\u00e4 ep\u00e4r\u00f6i n\u00e4iden kahden vaihtoehdon v\u00e4lill\u00e4 eik\u00e4 osaa varmuudella sanoa, kumpi vaihtoehdoista on oikein. Yll\u00e4tt\u00e4v\u00e4\u00e4 kyll\u00e4, kielellisiin pulmiin erikoistunut oikeakielisyysopas Duden 9 Richtiges und gutes Deutsch ei kuitenkaan tunnista t\u00e4t\u00e4 pulmaksi. Tutkielman tavoitteena onkin selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, miss\u00e4 m\u00e4\u00e4rin kilpailua n\u00e4iden kahden prefiksin v\u00e4lill\u00e4 esiintyy ja koskettaako pulma my\u00f6s syntyper\u00e4isi\u00e4 kielenk\u00e4ytt\u00e4ji\u00e4.\r\n\r\nTutkimuksessa hy\u00f6dynnettiin IDS Mannheimin korpuskokoelmaa ja syntyper\u00e4isille\r\nkielenk\u00e4ytt\u00e4jille suunnattua kysely\u00e4. Tarkastelun kohteeksi rajattiin -ieren-verbit, joita voidaan perustellusti pit\u00e4\u00e4 ainakin osittain vierasper\u00e4isin\u00e4. Tutkimuksesta saatiin selville, mitk\u00e4 ovat yleisimm\u00e4t kantaverbit, joista privatiivisia ja reversatiivisia verbej\u00e4 n\u00e4iden prefiksien avulla johdetaan, ja mitk\u00e4 ovat yleisimm\u00e4t de- ja yleisimm\u00e4t ent-verbit. Lis\u00e4ksi kyselyn tulokset osoittivat, ett\u00e4 horjuntaa ja ep\u00e4varmuutta prefiksivalinnassa esiintyy paljon, sek\u00e4 vastaajien ja korpusaineiston ett\u00e4 yksitt\u00e4isten vastaajien v\u00e4lill\u00e4. Tuloksista k\u00e4vi ilmi my\u00f6s, ett\u00e4 mit\u00e4 enemm\u00e4n\r\nosumia verbill\u00e4 korpushaussa oli, sit\u00e4 v\u00e4hemm\u00e4n horjuntaa kyselyn vastauksissa esiintyi. Vastaavasti mit\u00e4 v\u00e4hemm\u00e4n osumia verbill\u00e4 oli, sit\u00e4 enemm\u00e4n horjuntaa ilmeni.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by P\u00e4ivi Tuomi (paantuom) on 2014-06-18 14:28:29.461448. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (1 tekij\u00e4) (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake-1-tekijae). JyX data:", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2014-06-18T14:28:29Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201406182087.pdf: 749910 bytes, checksum: 68f4bde6aa84881cd27f5ff48cc1acd4 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4931 bytes, checksum: 197b8ac7d0e3ac98046825870ff872ec (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2014-06-18T14:28:30Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201406182087.pdf: 749910 bytes, checksum: 68f4bde6aa84881cd27f5ff48cc1acd4 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4931 bytes, checksum: 197b8ac7d0e3ac98046825870ff872ec (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2014", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (63 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "deu", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Demilitarisieren oder entmilitarisieren? : zur Konkurrenzsituation der Pr\u00e4fixe de- (des-) und ent-", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201406182087", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Kielten laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Languages", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Saksan kieli ja kulttuuri", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "German Language and Culture", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2014-06-18T14:28:30Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "308", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "saksan kieli", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "prefiksit", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "verbit", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "sananmuodostus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "vierassanat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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