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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Rantala, Oskari", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2014-05-07T14:54:44Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2014-05-07T14:54:44Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2014", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1434290", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/43332", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tarkastelen pro gradu -tutkielmassani toistuvia ruutuja Alan Mooren, Dave Gibbonsin ja John Higginsin sarjakuvaromaanissa Watchmen (1986\u201387). Teokseen sis\u00e4ltyy useita kymmeni\u00e4 sarjakuvaruutuja, jotka esitet\u00e4\u00e4n sarjakuvan mittaan useammin kuin yhden kerran \u2013 useimmin toistetut jopa nelj\u00e4sti tai viidesti. Saman ruudun toistuminen on mielenkiintoinen sarjakuvakerronnan keino, jota ei sellaisenaan esiinny muissa mediumeissa.\r\n\r\nL\u00e4hestyn toistuvia ruutuja sarjakuvakerronnan tutkimuksen eli sarjakuvanarratologian n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta. Testaan samalla erityisesti kerronnan n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmaan tai fokalisaatioon sek\u00e4 kertojaan liittyvien teoreettisten j\u00e4sennysten soveltumista sarjakuvakerronnan analyysiin.\r\n\r\nWatchmenin kerronnassa toistuvat ruudut liittyv\u00e4t usein tilanteisiin, joissa esitet\u00e4\u00e4n henkil\u00f6hahmojen muistoja. Toistuvat ruudut kuvaavat n\u00e4iss\u00e4 kohtauksissa henkil\u00f6iden ajatusprosesseja, ja Watchmeniss\u00e4 ruutujen toistoa hy\u00f6dynnet\u00e4\u00e4n niin vastentahtoisen oivalluksen kuin yli-inhimillisten kognitioidenkin kuvaamiseen. Ruutujen toisto yhdistyy n\u00e4iss\u00e4 kohtauksissa sarjakuvan translineaarisuuteen ja eri aikatasojen limittymiseen.\r\n\r\nKompleksisemmissa tapauksissa saman ruudun toistokerrat eiv\u00e4t ole palautettavissa saman henkil\u00f6n n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmaan, ja joissain kohtauksissa eiv\u00e4t yksiselitteisesti kenenk\u00e4\u00e4n henkil\u00f6n n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmaan. Erityisesti supersankari Comedianin murhan esitt\u00e4v\u00e4ss\u00e4 toistuvien ruutujen sekvenssiss\u00e4 n\u00e4k\u00f6kulma-asemat ovat ep\u00e4varmoja ja tarjoavat mahdollisuuksia erilaisille tulkinnoille. Koska toistuviin ruutuihin sis\u00e4ltyy piirteit\u00e4, jotka ovat joissain tapauksissa ristiriidassa kaikkien kohtauksissa esiintyvien henkil\u00f6hahmojen n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmien kanssa, niit\u00e4 on perusteltua tarkastella sarjakuvan kertojan retrospektiona.\r\n\r\nWatchmenin toistuvien ruutujen tarkempi analyysi paljastaa, etteiv\u00e4t sarjakuvakerronnan tutkimuksen piiriss\u00e4 toistaiseksi esitetyt j\u00e4sennykset aina tarjoa riitt\u00e4vi\u00e4 ty\u00f6kaluja monimutkaisten rakenteiden tarkasteluun. Erityisesti sarjakuvan fokalisaatio ja kertojan k\u00e4site ovat teoreettisia v\u00e4lineit\u00e4, jotka vaativat jatkokehittely\u00e4.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Oskari Rantala (haosrant) on 2014-05-07 14:54:38.907803. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (1 tekij\u00e4) (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake-1-tekijae). JyX data:", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2014-05-07T14:54:44Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201405071635.pdf: 28438672 bytes, checksum: 513b0f6d662176e88a8b7e32a646d3cd (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4912 bytes, checksum: 81b992d30334960f2ee38d8cc4ed694d (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2014-05-07T14:54:44Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201405071635.pdf: 28438672 bytes, checksum: 513b0f6d662176e88a8b7e32a646d3cd (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4912 bytes, checksum: 81b992d30334960f2ee38d8cc4ed694d (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2014", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (102 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Moore, Alan", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Gibbons, Dave", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Higgins, John", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "fokalisaatio", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Hetkien punahehkuiset kopiot : toistuvat ruudut sarjakuvaromaanissa Watchmen", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title.alternative", "value": "Toistuvat ruudut sarjakuvaromaanissa Watchmen", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": "alternative", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201405071635", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", 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"value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Kirjallisuus", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Literature", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2014-05-07T14:54:45Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "304", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "sarjakuvat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "sarjakuvaromaanit", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "toisto", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kerronta", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "n\u00e4k\u00f6kulma", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kertoja", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "muisti", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "supersankarit", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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