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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Hannola, Anitta", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2014-04-29T16:36:31Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2014-04-29T16:36:31Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2014", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1364307", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/43299", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tiivistelm\u00e4 \r\n\r\nMITEN ME-HENKE\u00c4 MITATAAN \r\nTy\u00f6ilmapiirikyselyn validiteetin tutkiminen\r\nAnitta Hannola\r\nSosiologia\r\nPro gradu-tutkielma\r\nYhteiskuntatieteiden ja filosofian laitos\r\nJyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto\r\nOhjaaja: Pertti Jokivuori\r\nTalvi 2014\r\nsivum\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4: 81 sivua + 2 liitett\u00e4 \r\n\r\n\r\nTutkimuksen tarkoituksena oli arvioida ty\u00f6ilmapiirikyselyn validiteettia eli p\u00e4tevyytt\u00e4. Ty\u00f6ilmapiirikyselyill\u00e4 ker\u00e4t\u00e4\u00e4n paljon tietoa, jota k\u00e4ytet\u00e4\u00e4n muun muassa ty\u00f6hyvinvoinnin seuraamiseen ja ty\u00f6yhteis\u00f6jen kehitt\u00e4miseen. Mik\u00e4li kysely ei ole p\u00e4tev\u00e4 ja luotettava, mitataan sen avulla v\u00e4\u00e4ri\u00e4 asioita v\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4ll\u00e4 tavalla. Onnistuneen, validin kyselyn taustalla olisi aina oltava hyvin ja huolellisesti tehty operationalisointi eli teoreettisten k\u00e4sitteiden muuntaminen mitattavaan muotoon. Puolustusvoimien nykyisen ty\u00f6ilmapiirikyselyn operationalisoinnista ei ole dokumentaatiota, mik\u00e4 aiheutti tarpeen tutkia kyselyn validiteettia. Tutkimuksen p\u00e4\u00e4kysymyksen\u00e4 oli: miten puolustusvoimien ty\u00f6ilmapiirikysely\u00e4 voidaan kehitt\u00e4\u00e4 tai muuttaa. Alakysymyksin\u00e4 selvitettiin esimerkiksi kyselyn tulosten kumuloitumista eri organisaatiotasoille, v\u00e4itt\u00e4mien ajantasaisuutta ja eri henkil\u00f6st\u00f6ryhmien arviointien eroavaisuuksia. \r\n\r\nTutkimusaineistona k\u00e4ytettiin puolustusvoimien ty\u00f6ilmapiirikyselyn vuoden 2012 vastausaineistoa, vastaajia kyselyss\u00e4 oli 10 701 henkil\u00f6\u00e4. Aineistosta tehtiin sekundaarista analyysia, sill\u00e4 kyselyn tuloksia k\u00e4ytet\u00e4\u00e4n ensisijaisesti puolustusvoimien ty\u00f6yhteis\u00f6jen kehitt\u00e4miseen. Tutkimusmetodi oli induktiivinen. Induktiivisuus toteutui siten, ett\u00e4 analysointia eiv\u00e4t ohjanneet niink\u00e4\u00e4n ty\u00f6ilmapiiriin liittyv\u00e4t teoriat, vaan tutkija pyrki analyyseissaan tyhjent\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n mielens\u00e4 teorioista ja tarkastelemaan kyselyn sis\u00e4lt\u00f6\u00e4 ja rakennetta annettuina empiirisin\u00e4 faktoina. Analyysimenetelmin\u00e4 k\u00e4ytettiin p\u00e4\u00e4s\u00e4\u00e4nt\u00f6isesti tilastollisia analyysej\u00e4, joilla selvitettiin kyselyn rakennetta ja sis\u00e4lt\u00f6\u00e4. N\u00e4it\u00e4 olivat muun muassa p\u00e4\u00e4komponentti- ja faktorianalyysit, korrelaatio- ja reliabiliteettitarkastelut sek\u00e4 kontekstuaalianalyysit. Lis\u00e4ksi tehtiin sis\u00e4ll\u00f6n analyysi\u00e4 v\u00e4itt\u00e4mien verbaalisen ja k\u00e4sitteellisen rakenteen selvitt\u00e4miseksi. \r\n\r\nTutkimuksen perusteella voidaan tehd\u00e4 se johtop\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6s, ett\u00e4 puolustusvoimissa k\u00e4yt\u00f6ss\u00e4 oleva ty\u00f6ilmapiirikysely on kokonaisuutena validi. Operationalisointi todettiin riitt\u00e4v\u00e4n onnistuneeksi, sill\u00e4 aineistosta l\u00f6ytyi selkeit\u00e4 ty\u00f6ilmapiirin teoreettisia ulottuvuuksia. Kysely\u00e4 voidaan siis edelleen hy\u00f6dynt\u00e4\u00e4. Tutkimuksen johtop\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6sten mukaan voidaan kuitenkin antaa suosituksia siit\u00e4, miten kyselyn aineistoa tulisi analysoida ja mitk\u00e4 ep\u00e4relevantit v\u00e4itt\u00e4m\u00e4t kyselyst\u00e4 voidaan j\u00e4tt\u00e4\u00e4 pois. T\u00e4m\u00e4n lis\u00e4ksi annetaan suosituksia siit\u00e4, miten uusi mahdollinen kysely tulisi operationalisoida, rakentaa ja dokumentoida. \r\n\r\n\r\n\r\n\r\nAvainsanat: operationalisointi, induktio, ty\u00f6ilmapiirikysely", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Anitta Hannola (taraniha) on 2014-04-29 16:36:30.381334. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (1 tekij\u00e4) (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake-1-tekijae). JyX data:", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2014-04-29T16:36:31Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201404291596.pdf: 1690303 bytes, checksum: 8de968c1601869ab0898efe423dd222b (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4910 bytes, checksum: 60d3adca53ec7d1c2429c8d51f5e019d (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2014-04-29T16:36:31Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201404291596.pdf: 1690303 bytes, checksum: 8de968c1601869ab0898efe423dd222b (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4910 bytes, checksum: 60d3adca53ec7d1c2429c8d51f5e019d (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2014", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (90 sivua)", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "operationalisointi", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": 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