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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pikkarainen, Riikka", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2013-06-13T13:35:28Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2013-06-13T13:35:28Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2013", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1269955", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/41759", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "1800-luvun j\u00e4lkipuoliskolla jotkut evankelisluterilaiseen kirkkoon kuuluvat vanhemmat p\u00e4\u00e4ttiv\u00e4t katsomuksellisista tai poliittisista syist\u00e4 j\u00e4tt\u00e4\u00e4 lapsensa kastamatta. Kirkko ei pit\u00e4nyt n\u00e4it\u00e4 kastamattomia j\u00e4senin\u00e4\u00e4n ja vuodesta 1890 alkaen kielt\u00e4ytyi yleisesti merkitsem\u00e4st\u00e4 heit\u00e4 kirkonkirjoihin. Koska kirkonkirjat toimivat my\u00f6s virallisina v\u00e4est\u00f6luetteloina, kastamattomat j\u00e4iv\u00e4t kokonaan v\u00e4est\u00f6kirjanpidon ulkopuolelle. T\u00e4st\u00e4 aiheutui heille monia ongelmia: he eiv\u00e4t esimerkiksi voineet p\u00e4\u00e4st\u00e4 julkisiin kouluihin, toimia valtion virassa tai solmia laillista avioliittoa.\r\n\r\nTutkielmani aiheena on kastamattomien asemasta ja v\u00e4est\u00f6kirjanpidosta k\u00e4yty julkinen keskustelu 1890-luvulla. L\u00e4hdeaineistona k\u00e4yt\u00e4n vuosien 1897 ja 1900 valtiop\u00e4ivien ja vuoden 1898 kirkolliskokouksen keskustelup\u00f6yt\u00e4kirjoja sek\u00e4 vuosina 1890\u20131900 eri sanoma- ja aikakauslehdiss\u00e4 julkaistuja artikkeleita. Analysoin keskustelijoiden esitt\u00e4mi\u00e4 argumentteja kastamattomien v\u00e4est\u00f6kirjanpidon j\u00e4rjest\u00e4misest\u00e4 sek\u00e4 niiden taustalla olevia k\u00e4sityksi\u00e4 kastamattomien asemasta, uskonnonvapaudesta, kirkon teht\u00e4v\u00e4st\u00e4 ja uskonnon yhteiskunnallisesta merkityksest\u00e4. Lis\u00e4ksi pohdin kastamattomien v\u00e4est\u00f6kirjanpito-ongelman ja siit\u00e4 k\u00e4ydyn keskustelun vaikutusta suomalaisten v\u00e4est\u00f6kirjanpitoaineistojen muodostumiseen ja erityispiirteisiin.\r\n\r\nKeskustelun p\u00e4\u00e4osapuolina olivat vapaakirkolliset, vapaamieliset ja kirkon edustajat. Vapaamieliset ja vapaakirkolliset vaativat luterilaista papistoa pit\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n v\u00e4est\u00f6luetteloita kastamattomista, kun taas kirkolle mieluisampi vaihtoehto oli erillisen valtion viranomaisten pit\u00e4m\u00e4n siviilirekisterin perustaminen. 1890-luvun alkupuolella esitetyiss\u00e4 argumenteissa keskityttiin yleens\u00e4 m\u00e4\u00e4rittelem\u00e4\u00e4n kastamattomien asemaa suhteessa luterilaiseen kirkkoon, mutta vuoden 1897 valtiop\u00e4ivill\u00e4 keskustelu k\u00e4\u00e4ntyi siihen, mik\u00e4 olisi paras tapa j\u00e4rjest\u00e4\u00e4 kastamattomien v\u00e4est\u00f6kirjanpito. Vuoden 1900 valtiop\u00e4ivill\u00e4 korostui puolestaan kysymys uskonnonvapauden laajentamisesta ja kastamattomien mahdollisesta erityisasemasta suhteessa muihin uskontokuntiin kuulumattomiin.\r\n\r\nKastamattomien asemasta k\u00e4yty keskustelu toi esiin liberaalin ja kirkollis-konservatiivisen ryhmittym\u00e4n v\u00e4liset voimakkaat poliittiset erimielisyydet. Liberaalien ihanteena oli yksil\u00f6nvapauksia kunnioittava yhteiskunta, jossa kansalaiset voivat vapaasti p\u00e4\u00e4tt\u00e4\u00e4 uskonnollisista asioistaan. Konservatiiveja taas ohjasi ajatus kristillisest\u00e4 valtiosta, jossa kirkkokunnilla oli merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4 yhteiskunnallinen teht\u00e4v\u00e4 kansalaisten moraalisena kasvattajana ja valvojana.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Riikka Pikkarainen (rimapikk) on 2013-06-13 13:35:28.124034. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (1 tekij\u00e4) (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake-1-tekijae). JyX data:", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2013-06-13T13:35:28Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201306131962.pdf: 816882 bytes, checksum: a5e014ef080cba7fd7e8940d2e6d0110 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 107 bytes, checksum: a7d86e598caa500b1b433bbb9dc8ef1c (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2013-06-13T13:35:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201306131962.pdf: 816882 bytes, checksum: a5e014ef080cba7fd7e8940d2e6d0110 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 107 bytes, checksum: a7d86e598caa500b1b433bbb9dc8ef1c (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2013", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto.", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kastamattomat", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "v\u00e4est\u00f6kirjat", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "uskonnonvapaus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "valtiop\u00e4iv\u00e4asiakirjat", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "lehdist\u00f6kirjoittelu", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "1890-luku", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Kristityn kansakunnan reunamilla : julkinen keskustelu kastamattomien asemasta ja v\u00e4est\u00f6kirjanpidosta 1890 - 1900", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title.alternative", "value": "Julkinen keskustelu kastamattomien asemasta ja v\u00e4est\u00f6kirjanpidosta 1890 - 1900", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": "alternative", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201306131962", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Historian ja etnologian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of History and Ethnology", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Suomen historia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Finnish History", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2013-06-13T13:35:29Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "restrictedAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "3031", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "1890-luku", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "1900-luku", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "v\u00e4est\u00f6kirjat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "uskonnonvapaus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "valtiop\u00e4iv\u00e4asiakirjat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "lehdist\u00f6kirjoittelu", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "This material has a restricted access due to copyright reasons. It can be read at the workstation at Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Library reserved for the use of archival materials: https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/en/workspaces/facilities.", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "Aineistoon p\u00e4\u00e4sy\u00e4 on rajoitettu tekij\u00e4noikeussyist\u00e4. Aineisto on luettavissa Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston kirjaston arkistoty\u00f6asemalta. Ks. https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/fi/tyoskentelytilat/laitteet-ja-tilat.", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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