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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Salmi, Lilja", "language": "", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2013-05-15T18:11:56Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2013-05-15T18:11:56Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2013", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/41456", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4m\u00e4n kandidaatintutkielman tarkoituksena oli analysoida F\u00ebanoria, fantasiakirjailija J.R.R. Tolkienin luomaa fiktiivist\u00e4 sankarihahmoa. Kuvaileva kirjallisuustutkimus jakaantui kahteen osaan: Toisaalta F\u00ebanoria verrattiin traagisen sankarin k\u00e4sitteeseen k\u00e4ytt\u00e4m\u00e4ll\u00e4 Aristoteleen Runousopissa (330-320 eKr.) kuvailemia s\u00e4\u00e4nt\u00f6j\u00e4 ja vaatimuksia. Toisaalta F\u00ebanoria verrattiin Kalevalan myyttiseen sepp\u00e4hahmoon, Seppo Ilmariseen. F\u00ebanoria ja Seppo Ilmarista vertailemalla tarkasteltiin my\u00f6s yleisemmin J.R.R. Tolkienin teosten ja Kalevalan, Suomen kansalliseepoksen v\u00e4list\u00e4 vuorovaikutussuhdetta. Tutkimuksen materiaalina k\u00e4ytettiin Kalevalan lis\u00e4ksi J.R.R. Tolkienin Silmarillionia, joka on suurilta osin rakentunut F\u00ebanorin luomien mystisten jalokivien, Silmarilien, tarinan ymp\u00e4rille.\r\n\r\nVertailevana kirjallisuustutkimuksena tutkielma pohjautuu intertekstuaalisuuden eli tekstien v\u00e4listen yhteyksien tutkimukselle. Intertekstuaalisuuden perusolettamuksen mukaan kaikki tekstit ovat jollakin tasolla yhteydess\u00e4 toisiin teksteihin, sill\u00e4 sek\u00e4 tekstin kirjoittaja ett\u00e4 sen lukija tarkastelevat teksti\u00e4 oman tekstuaalisen historiansa pohjalta. Kirjailija voi viitata toisiin teksteihin joko tarkoituksella tai vahingossa. Lukija taas tulkitsee n\u00e4it\u00e4 viittauksia oman kirjallisen historiansa kautta, jolloin viittaukset voivat my\u00f6s j\u00e4\u00e4d\u00e4 tyystin huomaamatta. Toisaalta lukija voi tuoda tekstiin mukaan uusia yhteyksi\u00e4, joista taas kirjailija ei ole tietoinen. N\u00e4in ollen olisi mahdollista tarkastella tekstienv\u00e4lisi\u00e4 vaikutussuhteita yksinomaan lukijan n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta. Koska J.R.R. Tolkien on kuitenkin my\u00f6nt\u00e4nyt Kalevalan toimineen h\u00e4nelle inspiraationl\u00e4hteen\u00e4, on perusteltua tutkia my\u00f6s Seppo Ilmarisen ja F\u00ebanorin v\u00e4list\u00e4 vuorovaikutussuhdetta.\r\n\r\nTutkimuksessa k\u00e4vi ilmi, ett\u00e4 F\u00ebanor t\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4 Aristoteleen traagiselle sankarille asettamat vaatimukset. F\u00ebanorin ja Seppo Ilmarisen tarinoita, hahmoja ja luomuksia tarkasteltaessa l\u00f6ydettiin monia yht\u00e4l\u00e4isyyksi\u00e4, ja koska intertekstuaalisuus ei ole riippuvaista kirjailijan alkuper\u00e4isest\u00e4 aikomuksesta, voitiin intertekstuaalisen linkin olemassaolo perustella n\u00e4ill\u00e4 samankaltaisuuksilla. Suhteellisen pienelle aineistolle perustuneiden tutkimustulosten yleistett\u00e4vyytt\u00e4 parannettiin esittelem\u00e4ll\u00e4 niiden rinnalla aikaisempia tutkimustuloksia, joissa Kalevalan ja Tolkienin teosten v\u00e4linen intertekstuaalinen suhde oli my\u00f6s todennettu. Tutkimusta aiheesta voidaan jatkaa vaihtoehtoisten materiaalien ja uusien hahmoparien avulla.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Lilja Salmi (liotsalm) on 2013-05-15 18:11:56.188084. Form: Kandin tutkielma -lomake (1 tekij\u00e4) (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/kandin-tutkielma-lomake-1-tekijae). JyX data:", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2013-05-15T18:11:56Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201305151681.docx: 112699 bytes, checksum: 246cb8c665f437bbf70e7de92025a843 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 5046 bytes, checksum: ac6f404afb80e7abafb72906db4a1289 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2013-05-15T18:11:56Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201305151681.docx: 112699 bytes, checksum: 246cb8c665f437bbf70e7de92025a843 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 5046 bytes, checksum: ac6f404afb80e7abafb72906db4a1289 (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2013", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "30", "language": "", "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "eng", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Aristotle", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "tragedy", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "tragic hero", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "intertextuality", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "J.R.R. Tolkien", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "the Kalevala", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "The Silmarillion", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "F\u00ebanor", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Seppo Ilmarinen", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Tolkien's Land of Heroes : F\u00ebanor, a tragic hero of Middle-Earth in comparison to Seppo Ilmarinen from the Kalevala", "language": "", "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "bachelor thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201305151681", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.dcmitype", "value": "Text", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "dcmitype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Bachelor's thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Kandidaatintutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Kieli- ja viestint\u00e4tieteiden laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Language and Communication Studies", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "English", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Englannin kieli", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2013-05-15T18:11:56Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "bachelorThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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