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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Niemel\u00e4, Mikko", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2013-02-10T22:20:50Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2013-02-10T22:20:50Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2013", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1252703", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/40909", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkimukseni teht\u00e4v\u00e4n\u00e4 on selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, onko fenomenologian ja marxismin synteesi\r\nmahdollista. K\u00e4sittelen 1930-luvun taitteen Herbert Marcusen fenomenologista marxismia\r\nesimerkkin\u00e4 synteesin mahdollisuudesta. N\u00e4iden perinteiden yhdist\u00e4minen vaatii kuitenkin ensin syventymist\u00e4 Marcusen ajattelun pohjana toimiviin hegelil\u00e4isen ja weberil\u00e4isen marxismin perinteisiin sek\u00e4 Martin Heideggerin muotoilemaan fenomenologiaan.\r\n\r\nMarxismissa on perinteisesti painottunut yhteiskunnallisten rakenteiden ja fenomenologiassa yksil\u00f6llisen el\u00e4v\u00e4n kokemuksen n\u00e4k\u00f6kulma. T\u00e4llaisten eri\u00e4vien l\u00e4ht\u00f6kohtien takia ne on usein asetettu jopa vastakohtaisiksi perinteiksi. Oleelliseksi\r\nkysymykseksi nouseekin sek\u00e4 marxismin ett\u00e4 fenomenologian erilaiset tulkinnat, jotka voivat luoda polunp\u00e4it\u00e4 synteesille. Aloitan G. W. F. Hegelin filosofian p\u00e4\u00e4piirteiden erittelyst\u00e4, jonka tutkielman kannalta t\u00e4rkeimmiksi k\u00e4sitteiksi nousee vieraantuminen, ty\u00f6, historiallisuus, totaliteetti sek\u00e4 dialektinen jako v\u00e4litt\u00f6m\u00e4\u00e4n ja v\u00e4litettyyn. Tarkastelen, miten Karl Marx soveltaa Hegelin filosofiaa kapitalistisen tuotantotavan analyysissaan muun muassa tekem\u00e4ll\u00e4 vieraantumisesta materialistisen tulkinnan. Jatkan weberil\u00e4isest\u00e4 marxismista, jonka perustajana voidaan pit\u00e4\u00e4 Gy\u00f6rgy Luk\u00e1csia. Tulkitsen Max Weberin formaalin ja substantiaalisen rationaalisuuden sek\u00e4 ideaalityypin k\u00e4sitteit\u00e4, joita Luk\u00e1cs soveltaa t\u00e4ydent\u00e4v\u00e4sti marxilaiseen ajatteluun. Luk\u00e1cs tutkii ennen kaikkea esineistymisen ilmi\u00f6t\u00e4 keskeisen\u00e4 tietoisuusmuotona kapitalistisen tuotantotavan leimaamassa yhteiskunnassa. Toinen Luk\u00e1csin t\u00e4rke\u00e4 k\u00e4site on objektiivinen mahdollisuus, joka toimii menetelm\u00e4llisen\u00e4 k\u00e4sitteen\u00e4 yhteiskunnallisesti m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4ytyneiden vapauksien hahmottamiseksi. Lis\u00e4ksi luon k\u00e4sityksen Heideggerin fenomenologisesta fundamentaaliontologiasta, joka osoittautuu usealla tavalla marxismia tukevaksi filosofiaksi. Heidegger kuvaa inhimillisen vapauden ontologista perustaa ja tekee t\u00e4rkeit\u00e4 t\u00e4smennyksi\u00e4 historiallisuuden muotojen ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4miseksi.\r\n\r\nN\u00e4iden tulkintojen pohjalta tarkastelen, miten Marcuse onnistuu yhdist\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n fenomenologian ja marxismin konkreettiseksi filosofiaksi. Teen lopuksi yhteenvedon synteesin olennaisimmista liittym\u00e4pinnoista. Tulkitsen joitakin heideggerilaisen fenomenologian ja Luk\u00e1csin perustaman marximin ydink\u00e4sitteit\u00e4 siten, ett\u00e4 ne voivat muodostaa perustan synteesille, joka kykenee erottelemaan niin yksil\u00f6llisyyden ja yhteis\u00f6n ett\u00e4 vapauden ja v\u00e4ltt\u00e4m\u00e4tt\u00f6myyden rajoja sek\u00e4 mahdollisuuksia.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Mikko Niemel\u00e4 (mianniem) on 2013-02-10 22:20:50.176470. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (1 tekij\u00e4) (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake-1-tekijae). JyX data:", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2013-02-10T22:20:50Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201302111200.pdf: 1104937 bytes, checksum: c5158573dc3fe026060b6e44c5af14e0 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4990 bytes, checksum: e8cf6fb194edb70648e3af2388c170c3 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2013-02-10T22:20:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201302111200.pdf: 1104937 bytes, checksum: c5158573dc3fe026060b6e44c5af14e0 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4990 bytes, checksum: e8cf6fb194edb70648e3af2388c170c3 (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2013", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "237 sivua", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Heidegger, Martin", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Marx, Karl", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Marcuse, Herbert", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Luka\u0301cs, Gy\u00f6rgy", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Mediaatioita : fenomenologisen marxismin mahdollisuus", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201302111200", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.dcmitype", "value": "Text", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "dcmitype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", 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