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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Pennanen, Joonas", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2012-12-13T11:57:28Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2012-12-13T11:57:28Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2012", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1240305", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/40569", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkielmassani tarkastelen W.B. Gallien teoriaa essentiaalisesti kiistett\u00e4vist\u00e4 k\u00e4sitteist\u00e4. Gallien vuonna 1956 julkaiseman merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4n artikkelin \u201dEssentially Contested Concepts\u201d j\u00e4lkeen teoria essentiaalisesti kiistett\u00e4vist\u00e4 k\u00e4sitteist\u00e4 on saanut osakseen laajaa huomiota kesken\u00e4\u00e4n hyvinkin erilaisista l\u00e4ht\u00f6kohdista asiaa l\u00e4hestyvilt\u00e4 teoreetikoilta. Gallien alkuper\u00e4isen teorian tosiasiallista sovellutusalaa ja tarkoitusta koskevien kiistojen lis\u00e4ksi jotkut kommentoijista ovat pyrkineet muuttamaan ja uudistamaan ko. teoriaa, jotta Gallien alkuper\u00e4inen oivallus pystytt\u00e4isiin turvaamaan, siin\u00e4 miss\u00e4 toiset tutkijat ovat tyrm\u00e4nneet koko projektin l\u00e4ht\u00f6kohdiltaan jo v\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4ksi. N\u00e4iden kontribuutioiden, huomautuksien ja kritiikin arviointi ja esittely muodostaa suurimman osan tutkielman sis\u00e4ll\u00f6st\u00e4.\r\n\r\nKeskeisen\u00e4 kysymyksen\u00e4, johon pyrit\u00e4\u00e4n erityisesti vastaamaan, on: johtaako Gallien\r\nesitt\u00e4m\u00e4 k\u00e4sitys radikaaliin ja ep\u00e4toivottavaan relativismiin ilman h\u00e4nen sit\u00e4 alkuper\u00e4isesti tarkoittamatta? Mik\u00e4li t\u00e4h\u00e4n johtop\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6kseen p\u00e4\u00e4dyt\u00e4\u00e4n, sill\u00e4 olisi vahingollisia seurauksia motivaatiolle ja j\u00e4rkevyydelle k\u00e4yd\u00e4 mielekk\u00e4it\u00e4 kiistoja, joiden tarkoituksena on m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4 essentiaalisesti kiistett\u00e4vien k\u00e4sitteiden merkityksi\u00e4, olosuhteissa, joissa yhdenk\u00e4\u00e4n sosiopoliittisen k\u00e4sitteen m\u00e4\u00e4ritelm\u00e4\u00e4 ei voida lopullisesti todeta oikeaksi.\r\n\r\nTulen argumentoimaan n\u00e4k\u00f6kulman, jonka mukaan Gallien voidaan todellakin n\u00e4hd\u00e4 ajautuvan ongelmalliseen relativismiin, puolesta, vaikka h\u00e4nen teoriansa kaiken kaikkiaan j\u00e4tt\u00e4\u00e4 jonkin verran tilaa tulkinnoille. T\u00e4st\u00e4 huolimatta katson h\u00e4nen teoriansa perustavan oivalluksen olevan arvokas ja kiinnostava siin\u00e4 m\u00e4\u00e4rin, ett\u00e4 kokonaisvaltainen teorian tarkistus on paikallaan. Sen vuoksi ehdotan vaihtoehtoisen tavan k\u00e4sitteellist\u00e4\u00e4\r\nessentiaalinen kiistanalaisuus sosiaalisesti m\u00e4\u00e4rittyneeksi. V\u00e4itteeni mukaan sosiopoliittisten debattien, jotka pit\u00e4v\u00e4t sis\u00e4ll\u00e4\u00e4n sosiopoliittisten k\u00e4sitteiden k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00e4 ja arviointia, l\u00e4pitunkevuus ja hankaluus n\u00e4hd\u00e4\u00e4n nyt aiheutuvan yksil\u00f6iden pyrkimyksist\u00e4\r\npuolustaa ja m\u00e4\u00e4ritell\u00e4 el\u00e4m\u00e4nmuotojensa ja \u2013tapojensa rajoja samaisia k\u00e4sitteit\u00e4 k\u00e4ytt\u00e4m\u00e4ll\u00e4. N\u00e4m\u00e4 k\u00e4sitteet ovat keskeisi\u00e4 oman identiteettins\u00e4 eheyden s\u00e4ilytt\u00e4miseen\r\nvakaasti pyrkivien henkil\u00f6iden normatiivisille viitekehyksille. Charles Taylorin ja Alasdair\r\nMacIntyren esitt\u00e4m\u00e4 k\u00e4sitys transitionaalisesta rationaalisuudesta on keskeisess\u00e4 roolissa\r\nk\u00e4sityksen vaihtamisen selitt\u00e4miseksi tilanteessa, jota m\u00e4\u00e4ritt\u00e4\u00e4 essentiaalinen\r\nkiistanalaisuus.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "In this study I examine the theory of essentially contested concepts by W.B. Gallie. Since the publication of Gallie\u2019s seminal article \u201cEssentially Contested Concepts\u201d (1956), the theory of essentially contested concepts has received a wide attention from the theorists of surprising dissimilar positions. Disputes over the actual scope and intent of Gallie\u2019s original theory have sprung forth while other commentators have attempted to revise and reinvent the theory so that the original insight of Gallie could be salvaged; some researchers have rejected the project outright as misguided. The evaluation of these contributions, considerations and criticisms compose the main bulk of the treatise.\r\n\r\nThe central question specifically addressed is, does Gallie\u2019s notion lead to radical and undesirable relativism not originally intended by him? If that is shown to be the case, it would have a detrimental effect on the motivation and rationale to even have meaningful definitional disputes over the concepts essentially contested in the circumstances in which no correct definition of socio-political concepts is attainable in once-and-for-all sense.\r\n\r\nI will argue for the view according to which Gallie can, indeed, be seen to commit himself to the problematic form of relativism although the ambiguity of his overall theory leaves some room for interpretation. Nonetheless, I consider the insight behind his theory to be valuable and interesting to the extent that the complete overhaul of the theory is in order. For that purpose I propose an alternative way of conceptualizing the phenomenon of essential contestability as socially determined. The pervasiveness and intractability of the socio political debates involving central socio-political concepts are now claimed as having their source in the attempts of individuals to defend and define the contours of their respective forms of life with the use of the very same concepts. These concepts are seen central to the normative frameworks of persons resolved to keep the integrity of their identities as unified and stable as possible. The conception of transitional rationality illustrated by Charles Taylor and Alasdair MacIntyre plays a crucial role in making sense of the rationality of conversion from one conception to another in the situation characterized by essential contestability.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Joonas Pennanen (johesape) on 2012-12-13 11:57:27.652381. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (1 tekij\u00e4) (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake-1-tekijae). JyX data:", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2012-12-13T11:57:28Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201212133342.pdf: 991293 bytes, checksum: 332efeaeb0287a10ef4fbe1d7b70ef17 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4976 bytes, checksum: 96ad5875ac988a6672edb39ad9e4563f (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2012-12-13T11:57:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201212133342.pdf: 991293 bytes, checksum: 332efeaeb0287a10ef4fbe1d7b70ef17 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 4976 bytes, checksum: 96ad5875ac988a6672edb39ad9e4563f (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2012", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "147 sivua", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "eng", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "essentially contested concepts", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "conceptual contestability", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "After essentially contested concepts", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201212133342", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.dcmitype", "value": "Text", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "dcmitype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Yhteiskuntatieteiden ja filosofian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Social Sciences and Philosophy", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Filosofia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Philosophy", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2012-12-13T11:57:28Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "201", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "identiteetti", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "el\u00e4m\u00e4ntapa", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "k\u00e4sitteet", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "filosofia", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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