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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Saastamoinen, Marketta", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2012-11-15T10:55:04Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2012-11-15T10:55:04Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2006", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1234679", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/40331", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "V\u00e4est\u00f6n ik\u00e4\u00e4ntymisest\u00e4 ja elini\u00e4n pitenemisest\u00e4 k\u00e4yd\u00e4\u00e4n keskustelua el\u00e4kkeiden rahoitusongelmien\nja huoltosuhteen rasitteiden kautta. El\u00e4kel\u00e4isi\u00e4 k\u00e4sitell\u00e4\u00e4n usein joko ongelmallisina\nhoidon tarvitsijoina tai itsekk\u00e4in\u00e4, el\u00e4kkeist\u00e4\u00e4n nauttivina kiireisin\u00e4 huvittelijoina,\njoilla ei ole aikaa l\u00e4heisilleen. Ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyv\u00e4n v\u00e4est\u00f6n aktiivinen ja osallistuva rooli j\u00e4\u00e4\nkeskustelussa helposti v\u00e4hemm\u00e4lle huomiolle. Kiinnostuin aiheesta, koska omassa ty\u00f6ss\u00e4ni\npalvelukeskuksessa kohtaan runsaasti aktiivisia ja vireit\u00e4 el\u00e4kel\u00e4isi\u00e4, jotka harrastavat\nty\u00f6ntekoa. Tutkielmassani selvit\u00e4n t\u00e4t\u00e4 el\u00e4kel\u00e4isten tekem\u00e4\u00e4 n\u00e4kym\u00e4t\u00f6nt\u00e4 ty\u00f6t\u00e4 ja\ntuon esiin ik\u00e4\u00e4ntymisen valoisampia puolia. Tutkimuskysymykseni on, tekev\u00e4tk\u00f6 el\u00e4kel\u00e4iset\nty\u00f6t\u00e4, mit\u00e4 se on, ja mitk\u00e4 ovat ty\u00f6n merkitykset ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyville. Haastattelin teemahaastatteluilla\n19 helsinkil\u00e4ist\u00e4 el\u00e4kel\u00e4ist\u00e4. Ty\u00f6n sis\u00e4ll\u00f6n ryhmittelin palkkaty\u00f6h\u00f6n,\nj\u00e4rjest\u00f6- ja vapaaehtoisty\u00f6h\u00f6n sek\u00e4 omaisten ja lastenlasten hoitoon. Vertasin my\u00f6s tietoja\nalan tutkimuksiin. Ty\u00f6nteko koettiin t\u00e4rke\u00e4n\u00e4 ja el\u00e4kkeelle j\u00e4\u00e4nnin kokemuksilla oli suuri\nmerkitys toiminnan aloittamiselle. Ty\u00f6 oli toisille el\u00e4m\u00e4ntapa, ty\u00f6ll\u00e4 haettiin lukuj\u00e4rjestyst\u00e4,\nsosiaalisia kontakteja ja poistettiin yksin\u00e4isyytt\u00e4. Toiminnan avulla edistettiin\nterveytt\u00e4, k\u00e4ytettiin ty\u00f6el\u00e4m\u00e4n taitoja ja haluttiin vaikuttaa yhteisiin asioihin. Ty\u00f6t\u00e4\ntehtiin my\u00f6s auttamisen halusta ja etenkin lastenlasten hoito oli useimmille t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4.\nOrientoitumisen ja motiivien kautta tyypittelin nelj\u00e4 ryhm\u00e4\u00e4, organisoijat, uurastajat,\nauttajat ja valikoijat. Organisoijat ja uurastajat ovat kuin ty\u00f6el\u00e4m\u00e4n edustajia, mutta\nauttajat edustavat pehme\u00e4mpi\u00e4 arvoja ja filantropiaa. Valikoijille ty\u00f6 on vain pieni sopiva\nja valikoitu osa el\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4. El\u00e4kel\u00e4iset pyrkiv\u00e4t jatkamaan el\u00e4m\u00e4ns\u00e4 aikana oppimiaan\ntoimintamalleja ja t\u00e4t\u00e4 voidaan selitt\u00e4\u00e4 jatkuvuusteorian kautta. Tutkimukseni osoitti, ett\u00e4\naktiiviset el\u00e4kel\u00e4iset voivat olla tuottavia ja tarpeellisia, ja ett\u00e4 heid\u00e4n ty\u00f6ll\u00e4\u00e4n voi osoittaa\nolevan yhteiskunnallista merkityst\u00e4 ainakin omassa toimintaymp\u00e4rist\u00f6ss\u00e4\u00e4n.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Hilla M\u00e4kel\u00e4 (himiirma) on 2012-11-15 10:55:04.162555. Form: Admin-lomake Pro gradu -t\u00f6ille (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/admin-lomake-pro-gradu-toille). JyX data:", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2012-11-15T10:55:04Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201211153010.pdf: 908499 bytes, checksum: ae3fcb1642e593f2e1b6436eefb08735 (MD5)\nlicense.html: 107 bytes, checksum: a7d86e598caa500b1b433bbb9dc8ef1c (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2012-11-15T10:55:04Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201211153010.pdf: 908499 bytes, checksum: ae3fcb1642e593f2e1b6436eefb08735 (MD5)\nlicense.html: 107 bytes, checksum: a7d86e598caa500b1b433bbb9dc8ef1c (MD5)\n Previous issue date: 2006", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "72 sivua", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "el\u00e4kel\u00e4iset", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": 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Aineisto on luettavissa Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston kirjaston arkistoty\u00f6asemalta. Ks. https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/fi/tyoskentelytilat/laitteet-ja-tilat.", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "This material has a restricted access due to copyright reasons. It can be read at the workstation at Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Library reserved for the use of archival materials: https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/en/workspaces/facilities.", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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