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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Makkonen, Maiju", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2012-09-28T11:13:57Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2012-09-28T11:13:57Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2008", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1231415", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/38679", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkimuksen kohteena ovat el\u00e4kel\u00e4iset, jotka ovat osallistuneet El\u00e4keliiton Arjen ankkuritkurssille.\nTutkimuksessa tarkastellaan vapaaehtoistoiminnan ja osallistumisen osaa ja\nmerkityst\u00e4 n\u00e4iden el\u00e4kel\u00e4isten el\u00e4m\u00e4ss\u00e4 sek\u00e4 kolmatta ik\u00e4\u00e4 ja aktiivista ik\u00e4\u00e4ntymist\u00e4 n\u00e4iden\nmerkitysten kautta. Teoreettisena viitekehyksen\u00e4 tutkimuksessa on kansalaisyhteiskunnan ja\naktiivisen kansalaisuuden k\u00e4sitteet. Haastatteluihin osallistui kahdeksan henkil\u00f6\u00e4, joista\nseitsem\u00e4n otettiin mukaan lopulliseen tutkimukseen.\nTutkimuksessa mukana olleille el\u00e4kel\u00e4isille vapaaehtoistoiminta n\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4 olevan harrastus, joka\non antoisaa, mutta jonka kautta annetaan my\u00f6s toisille. Keskeist\u00e4 on, ett\u00e4\nvapaaehtoistoiminnan kuluttavalle puolelle on asetettava rajat. Vapaaehtoistoiminta ei saa\nvied\u00e4 liiallisesti aikaa ja siihen osallistutaan oman jaksamisen rajoissa, mik\u00e4 erottaa sen\nselv\u00e4sti ansioty\u00f6st\u00e4. Vapaaehtoistoiminnasta ja osallistumisesta ei saa tulla pakko.\nOsallistumista ja aktiivisuutta halutaan s\u00e4\u00e4dell\u00e4, koska liiallinen velvoittavuus ei olisi\nmielek\u00e4st\u00e4. Vapaaehtoistoimintaan osallistumisen merkitysten valossa kolmas ik\u00e4 n\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytyy\naikana, jota ei s\u00e4\u00e4tele aikataulut ja velvollisuudet. Kolmas ik\u00e4 on aikaa, jolloin tehd\u00e4\u00e4n itselle\nt\u00e4rkeit\u00e4 asioita omien resurssien mukaan. Tutkimuksen el\u00e4kel\u00e4isten keskuudessa\nosallistumisen yleisesti ottaen katsotaan olevan hyv\u00e4 asia yksil\u00f6lle itselleen, mutta\nmielipiteiss\u00e4 korostuu my\u00f6s se, ettei osallistuminen sovi kaikille. Osallistumisen vapaaehtoista\nluonnetta on t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 pit\u00e4\u00e4 yll\u00e4, mik\u00e4 antaa mahdollisuuden monimuotoisen ik\u00e4\u00e4ntymisen\narvostamiselle. Laajemman viitekehyksen kontekstissa tarkasteltuna kolmannen i\u00e4n\naktiivisuus ja osallistuminen n\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4 sopivan hyvin muuttuneeseen aktiivisen kansalaisuuden\nja vapaaehtoistoiminnan luonteeseen, miss\u00e4 korostuu kansalaisen omat intressit ja oma etu.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "The purpose of this study was to research the meaning and the part of the voluntary work in\nthe lives of senior citizens and view the third age and active ageing from this point of view.\nThe senior citizens of this study took apart to the course of the voluntary work in El\u00e4keliitto\nry. Theoretical background of this study consists of the concepts of civic society and civic\nactivity. Eight people was interviewed for this study, but seven of those interviews was only\nused.\nIt seems that for the senior citizens of this study voluntary work is a hobby. It\u2019s important to\nkeep the voluntary work enjoyable and constrict its draining side. Voluntary work shouldn\u2019t\ntake too much time and senior citizens of this study think that voluntary work should be done\nwithin the limits of individual\u2019s own resources. In this way voluntary work is clearly different\nform employment. Activity and attendance have to be constricted, because obligation is not\nmeaningful. When we view third age in the light of the voluntary work in senior citizens lives,\nit seems that timetables and obligations are not part of the third age. Third age is time for\nleisure and own interests in the limits of individual\u2019s own resources. The senior citizens of this\nstudy seem to think that in general attendance is good for individuals in third age, but it\nshouldn\u2019t be obligation. Voluntary nature of the attendance should be sustained, and this is a\npossibility for the diverse ways of ageing. In the wider context of this study active ageing in\nthe third age seems to fit well in to the picture of the civic activity and voluntary work, where\nindividuals own interests and goods are emphasized.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Miia Hakanen (mihakane) on 2012-09-28 11:13:57.313430. Form: Admin-lomake Pro gradu -t\u00f6ille (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/admin-lomake-pro-gradu-toille). JyX data:", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2012-09-28T11:13:57Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201209282545.pdf: 834021 bytes, checksum: 75b76a69a06e5c6222846d2458bdb9b0 (MD5)\nlicense.html: 107 bytes, checksum: a7d86e598caa500b1b433bbb9dc8ef1c (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2012-09-28T11:13:57Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201209282545.pdf: 834021 bytes, checksum: 75b76a69a06e5c6222846d2458bdb9b0 (MD5)\nlicense.html: 107 bytes, checksum: a7d86e598caa500b1b433bbb9dc8ef1c (MD5)\n Previous issue date: 2008", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "92 sivua", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kolmas ik\u00e4", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "aktiivinen ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyminen", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "vapaaehtoistoiminta", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "aktiivinen kansalaisuus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Osallistumisen iloa ja omia rajoja : el\u00e4kel\u00e4iset vapaaehtoistoiminnassa", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201209282545", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.dcmitype", "value": "Text", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "dcmitype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Yhteiskuntatieteiden ja filosofian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Social Sciences and Philosophy", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Sosiologia", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Sociology", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2012-09-28T11:13:57Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "203", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyminen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "vapaaehtoisty\u00f6", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "el\u00e4kel\u00e4iset", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kansalaisuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kansalaisyhteiskunta", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "aktiivisuus", 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