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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Lehmuskentt\u00e4, Antero", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2012-09-26T10:59:35Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2012-09-26T10:59:35Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2011", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1231256", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/38643", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkielmassani k\u00e4sittelen subjektiviteetin muodostumista. Valistuksesta l\u00e4htien autonomisuuden\nihanne on muokannut k\u00e4sityst\u00e4mme subjektista. Todellinen subjekti on j\u00e4rkens\u00e4 ja tahtonsa\nvoimalla toimistaan p\u00e4\u00e4tt\u00e4v\u00e4 yksil\u00f6. Autonomisuuden ajatus merkitsee mahdollisuutta ylip\u00e4\u00e4t\u00e4\u00e4n\nerottaa yksil\u00f6llisyys yhteis\u00f6llisyydest\u00e4. Yksil\u00f6llisyyden synty mahdollistaa subjektin\nerottautumisen paitsi yhteis\u00f6st\u00e4\u00e4n, my\u00f6s ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6st\u00e4ns\u00e4 sanan laajassa merkityksess\u00e4. Ty\u00f6ss\u00e4ni\ntutkistelen yksil\u00f6llisyyden ajatuksen muodostumista ja sen seurauksia.\nTheodor W. Adornon mukaan luonnontieteellinen ja eksistentiaalinen ajattelu ovat ep\u00e4tosia\nyksipuolisuutensa vuoksi. Adorno vastustaa sek\u00e4 ajatusta absoluuttisesta yksil\u00f6llisyydest\u00e4\n(eksistentialismi) ett\u00e4 j\u00e4rjen objektiivisesta n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta (laskelmoivaksi j\u00e4rjeksi taantunut\nvalistus). Molemmat ajatukset ovat valistuksen yksipuolisia perillisi\u00e4. Absoluuttisen yksil\u00f6llisyyden\nongelmallisuus on sen objektittomuudessa ja objektiivisuuteen pyrkiv\u00e4n j\u00e4rjen ongelmallisuus on\nsen subjektittomuudessa. Adornon filosofia on hegelil\u00e4ist\u00e4 dialektisuuden korostuksessaan. Subjekti\nja objekti ovat jatkuvassa, ratkeamattomassa dialektiikassa toistensa kanssa. Modernille\ntyypillisess\u00e4 halussamme ylitt\u00e4\u00e4 t\u00e4m\u00e4 dialektiikka ja yksinkertaistaa olemisemme teemme hallaa\ninhimillisyydellemme. Olemme rakentaneet autonomisuuden ihanteen, muttemme onnistu\ntoteuttamaan sit\u00e4. Sik\u00e4li kuin emme ymm\u00e4rr\u00e4 yksil\u00f6llisyyden dialektista ydint\u00e4, emme ymm\u00e4rr\u00e4\nitse\u00e4mme emmek\u00e4 toiseutta. Autonomisuuden tavoittelusta tulee patologista, mik\u00e4 tekee\nparadoksaalisesti autonomisuuden saavuttamisen mahdottomaksi. Adorno tuo yksil\u00f6n dialektisen\nytimen esiin mimesiksen k\u00e4sitteen kautta. Mimeettisyys on ominaisuus, joka merkitsee\nsuuntautumista toiseuteen j\u00e4ljittelem\u00e4ll\u00e4 t\u00e4t\u00e4. Adorno pyrkii hajottamaan subjektin ja objektin\nj\u00e4ykk\u00e4n raja-aidan asettamalla j\u00e4ljittelyn yksil\u00f6llisyyden perustaksi.\nAdorno esitt\u00e4\u00e4 autenttisuuden jargonin pyrkimyksen\u00e4 peitt\u00e4\u00e4 yksil\u00f6llisyyden mimeettinen ydin.\nAutonomisen subjektiviteetin realisoitumista ehk\u00e4isee jargonin retoriikka, joka uskottelee meid\u00e4n jo\nsaavuttaneen t\u00e4m\u00e4n modernia konstituoivan ihanteen. Tutkielmassani esittelen my\u00f6s pedagogisen\nn\u00e4k\u00f6kulman autonomisen subjektiviteetin rakentumiseen. Kasvattajan ja opettajan on ymm\u00e4rrett\u00e4v\u00e4\nyksil\u00f6llisyytemme rajallisuus, mutta my\u00f6s sen potentiaali kyet\u00e4kseen saattamaan kasvatettavan\nkohti autonomisuutta. Autonomian pedagogisen aspektin esille nostaminen konkretisoi Adornon\najattelua sik\u00e4li kuin se on mahdollista ja suotavaa.\nTutkielmassani esit\u00e4n autonomisen subjektiviteetin ehdoksi yksil\u00f6n mimeettisyyden rakentavan\ntoteutumisen. Toiseus on tunnustettava yksil\u00f6llisyyden l\u00e4ht\u00f6kohdaksi, muttei kuitenkaan yksil\u00f6\u00e4\nfatalistisesti m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4v\u00e4ksi ulkopuolisuudeksi. Filosofinen ymm\u00e4rrys asiasta on ensi askel t\u00e4lle\nprosessille. Aidon muutoksen on tapahduttava kuitenkin ennen kaikkea ei-k\u00e4sitteellisell\u00e4 tasolla.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Hilla M\u00e4kel\u00e4 (himiirma) on 2012-09-26 10:59:34.734645. Form: Admin-lomake Pro gradu -t\u00f6ille (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/admin-lomake-pro-gradu-toille). JyX data:", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2012-09-26T10:59:35Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201209262514.pdf: 389302 bytes, checksum: ed7b2f6ca3eff04ec96eb882004b69ce (MD5)\nlicense.html: 107 bytes, checksum: a7d86e598caa500b1b433bbb9dc8ef1c (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2012-09-26T10:59:35Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201209262514.pdf: 389302 bytes, checksum: ed7b2f6ca3eff04ec96eb882004b69ce (MD5)\nlicense.html: 107 bytes, checksum: a7d86e598caa500b1b433bbb9dc8ef1c (MD5)\n Previous issue date: 2011", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "84 sivua", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Adorno, Theodor W", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "Kafka, Franz", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Autonimisen subjektiviteetin mahdollisuus : mimeettisyyden potentiaali Theodor W. Adornolla", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title.alternative", "value": "Mimeettisyyden potentiaali Theodor W. 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Aineisto on luettavissa Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston kirjaston arkistoty\u00f6asemalta. Ks. https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/fi/tyoskentelytilat/laitteet-ja-tilat.", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accessrights", "value": "This material has a restricted access due to copyright reasons. It can be read at the workstation at Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University Library reserved for the use of archival materials: https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/en/workspaces/facilities.", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accessrights", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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