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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Kortem\u00e4ki, Virpi", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2012-09-06T09:28:18Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2012-09-06T09:28:18Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2012", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1225340", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/38475", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkimuksen tavoitteena oli tutkia kehitysvammaisten asumisyksik\u00f6iss\u00e4 asuvien henkil\u00f6iden\nitsem\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4misoikeuden toteutumista. Kehitysvammaisten laitoshoitoa on purettu\nSuomessa 1990-luvulta l\u00e4htien, mutta k\u00e4yt\u00f6ss\u00e4 ei ole ollut systemaattista laitoshoidon\nlakkauttamisen suunnitelmaa. Asumismuotojen muutosta ovat hallinneet p\u00e4\u00e4asiassa\ntaloudelliset seikat, eiv\u00e4t esimerkiksi ihmisoikeudet ja ihmisarvon johdonmukainen\ntoteutuminen. Laitoshoidon purkaminen on ollut osa suurempaa sosiaali- ja\nterveydenhuollon uudistusta. Kuntien teht\u00e4v\u00e4ksi on j\u00e4\u00e4nyt j\u00e4rjest\u00e4\u00e4 kehitysvammaisille\nhenkil\u00f6ille yksil\u00f6llisi\u00e4 asumispalveluja.\nTutkimukseni on kvalitatiivinen tutkimus, jonka olen toteuttanut kyselylomakkeella\nasumisyksik\u00f6iden ty\u00f6ntekij\u00f6ille sek\u00e4 havainnoimalla asumisyksik\u00f6iden arkea. Tutkimuksessa\non k\u00e4ytetty fenomenologista l\u00e4hestymistapaa. Tutkimuksen t\u00e4rkeimp\u00e4n\u00e4\nteoreettisena l\u00e4ht\u00f6kohtana on itsem\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4misoikeus, joka ei v\u00e4ltt\u00e4m\u00e4tt\u00e4 ole itsest\u00e4\u00e4nselvyys\nkehitysvammaistenhenkil\u00f6iden keskuudessa silloin kun tarvitsevat toisen ihmisen\ntukea arjen toiminnoissa.\nTutkimustulosten mukaan asumisyksik\u00f6iss\u00e4 asuvien kehitysvammaisten itsem\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4misoikeus\non hyvin v\u00e4h\u00e4ist\u00e4. Rutiininomaiset ty\u00f6skentelytavat m\u00e4\u00e4rittelev\u00e4t pitk\u00e4lti\nkehitysvammaisen henkil\u00f6n el\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4, huomioimatta asukkaiden yksil\u00f6llisyytt\u00e4. Ty\u00f6ntekij\u00f6iden\nasenteissa heijastuu laitosmaisen hoivakulttuurin perinne. Hyv\u00e4 hoito ymm\u00e4rret\u00e4\u00e4n\nmonesti hyv\u00e4\u00e4 huolehtimista ravinnosta, vaatetuksesta ja turvallisuudesta.\nAsukkaiden sosiaaliseen kanssak\u00e4ymiseen panostetaan v\u00e4h\u00e4isess\u00e4 m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4ss\u00e4, ja se j\u00e4\u00e4\nusein muiden hoidettavaksi esimerkiksi henkil\u00f6kohtaisen avustajan tai omaisten teht\u00e4v\u00e4ksi.\nTutkimustulokset antavat aihetta johtop\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6kseen, jonka mukaan asumisyksik\u00f6iss\u00e4\npit\u00e4isi panostaa ty\u00f6ntekij\u00f6iden koulutukseen ja sit\u00e4 kautta heid\u00e4n asenteisiinsa\nja arvoihinsa, jotta kykenisiv\u00e4t luopumaan laitosmaisista j\u00e4ykist\u00e4 rutiineista sek\u00e4 my\u00f6s\nasumisyksik\u00f6iden rakenteellisiin tekij\u00f6ihin, jotka usein pit\u00e4v\u00e4t yll\u00e4 laitosmaisuutta.", "language": null, "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Miia Hakanen (mihakane) on 2012-09-06 09:28:17.987759. Form: Admin-lomake Pro gradu -t\u00f6ille (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/admin-lomake-pro-gradu-toille). JyX data:", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2012-09-06T09:28:18Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201209062328.pdf: 406939 bytes, checksum: 513583ea005a9bacdf059f340e55a0d7 (MD5)\nlicense.html: 107 bytes, checksum: a7d86e598caa500b1b433bbb9dc8ef1c (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2012-09-06T09:28:18Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201209062328.pdf: 406939 bytes, checksum: 513583ea005a9bacdf059f340e55a0d7 (MD5)\nlicense.html: 107 bytes, checksum: a7d86e598caa500b1b433bbb9dc8ef1c (MD5)\n Previous issue date: 2012", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "105 sivua", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "itsem\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4misoikeus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ihmisoikeudet", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "osallisuus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kehitysvammaisuus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kehitysvammaisten asumispalvelut", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Itsem\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4misoikeus omassa k\u00e4mp\u00e4ss\u00e4 : tutkimus kehitysvammaisten henkil\u00f6iden asumisyksik\u00f6ist\u00e4", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title.alternative", "value": "Tutkimus kehitysvammaisten henkil\u00f6iden asumisyksik\u00f6ist\u00e4", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": "alternative", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": 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"dc.contributor.department", "value": "Yhteiskuntatieteiden ja filosofian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Social Sciences and Philosophy", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Sosiaality\u00f6", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Social Work", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.method", "value": "Fenomenologia", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "method", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2012-09-06T09:28:18Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "210", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "itsem\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4\u00e4minen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": 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