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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Partanen, Maiju", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2012-06-27T15:18:02Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2012-06-27T15:18:02Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2012", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1218814", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/38113", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Maahanmuuttajat ty\u00f6llistyv\u00e4t Suomessa usein aluksi ammattitaitoaan ja koulutustaan vastaamattomiin sis\u00e4\u00e4ntuloammatteihin, joissa kielitaito- ja koulutusvaatimukset ovat v\u00e4h\u00e4iset. Sis\u00e4\u00e4ntuloammatteja ei ole viel\u00e4 tutkittu suomen kielen oppimisen kannalta. Pro gradu -tutkielmani k\u00e4sittelee aihetta viiden siivousalalla ty\u00f6skentelev\u00e4n afrikkalaisen maahanmuuttajan n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta. Tutkimuksen kohteena ovat heid\u00e4n k\u00e4sityksens\u00e4 ja kokemuksensa suomen kielen oppimisesta yleisesti ja siivous- tai pesulaty\u00f6ss\u00e4. Huomiota kiinnitet\u00e4\u00e4n ty\u00f6yhteis\u00f6n tarjoamaan oikea-aikaiseen tukeen (scaffolding) ja suomen kielen oppimisen kannalta merkityksellisiin tarjoumiin sis\u00e4\u00e4ntuloty\u00f6ss\u00e4 (affordanssit). Tutkielmassa selvitet\u00e4\u00e4n my\u00f6s maahanmuuttajien k\u00e4sityksi\u00e4 ja odotuksia sis\u00e4\u00e4ntuloammatissa ty\u00f6s-kentelemisen vaikutuksesta tulevalle ty\u00f6uralle.\r\n\r\nTutkimus on laadullinen ja toteutettu etnografisella otteella. Aineistona on kahdeksan teemahaastattelua viidelt\u00e4 maahanmuuttajalta sek\u00e4 aikajanapiirros suomen kielen oppimisestaan yhdelt\u00e4 heist\u00e4. P\u00e4\u00e4analyysimenetelm\u00e4n\u00e4 on sis\u00e4ll\u00f6nanalyysi, jota t\u00e4ydennet\u00e4\u00e4n narratiivisella analyysilla. Teoreettisena viitekehyksen\u00e4 on sosiokognitiivisuus, joka perustuu bahtinilaiseen dialogisuuteen ja sosiokulttuuriseen kielenoppimisn\u00e4kemykseen. Kielenoppimista tarkastellaan sek\u00e4 kognitiivisena ett\u00e4 sosiaalisena prosessina, jossa tilanteinen kielenk\u00e4ytt\u00f6 korostuu.\r\n\r\nHaastateltujen mukaan suomen kielen taito on tarpeen, koska se avaa p\u00e4\u00e4syn ty\u00f6el\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n, jatko-opintoihin ja suomalaisiin yhteis\u00f6ihin. Kielenoppimista edist\u00e4v\u00e4t suomenkieliset vuorovaikutustilanteet, \u00e4idinkielisten tuki ja oppimisymp\u00e4rist\u00f6t, joissa suomea kohtaa jatkuvasti ymp\u00e4rill\u00e4\u00e4n. T\u00e4llaisiin ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6ihin ei kuitenkaan ole helposti p\u00e4\u00e4sy\u00e4, joten ty\u00f6paikka voi olla t\u00e4rke\u00e4 oppimisymp\u00e4rist\u00f6. Sis\u00e4\u00e4ntuloty\u00f6ss\u00e4 oppimismahdollisuuksia tarjoavat ty\u00f6teht\u00e4vien suorittamisen kannalta merkitykselliset tekstit kuten suomenkieliset tiedotteet ja k\u00e4ytt\u00f6ohjeet ty\u00f6koneissa. Ohjeet avautuvat tarjoumiksi vasta ty\u00f6yhteis\u00f6n tuella. Suomi ty\u00f6kielen\u00e4 edist\u00e4\u00e4 vuorovaikutustaitojen kehittymist\u00e4 ja sanaston oppimista, vaikka ty\u00f6teht\u00e4v\u00e4t ovat rutiininomaisia. Ty\u00f6yhteis\u00f6 tukee suomenoppijoita havainnollistamalla kielellist\u00e4 ainesta muun muassa kehonkielell\u00e4 ja n\u00e4ytt\u00e4m\u00e4ll\u00e4 ty\u00f6teht\u00e4v\u00e4t k\u00e4yt\u00e4nn\u00f6ss\u00e4. Kielenopetuksessa tulisikin huomioida kehollisuuden merkitys kielenoppimisessa. My\u00f6s korjaaminen ja toistaminen edist\u00e4v\u00e4t maahanmuuttajien k\u00e4sitysten mukaan kielenoppimista. Sis\u00e4\u00e4ntuloammatissa voidaan saavuttaa suomen kielen taitoa, ty\u00f6kokemusta ja itseluottamusta, jotka saattavat edist\u00e4\u00e4 ty\u00f6llistymist\u00e4 omalle koulutusalalle tulevaisuudessa.\r\n\r\nPro gradu -tutkielma on osa Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston Suomi ty\u00f6kielen\u00e4 -tutkimushanketta, jota rahoittaa Emil Aaltosen s\u00e4\u00e4ti\u00f6 vuosina 2011\u20132013.", "language": "", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Maiju Partanen (maempart) on 2012-06-27 15:18:00.690127. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (1 tekij\u00e4) (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake-1-tekijae). JyX data:", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2012-06-27T15:18:02Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201206271974.pdf: 727175 bytes, checksum: 92454fa903db17c77749686ed74c9e83 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 5036 bytes, checksum: 62cf54802d9880170009d144f1187575 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2012-06-27T15:18:02Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201206271974.pdf: 727175 bytes, checksum: 92454fa903db17c77749686ed74c9e83 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 5036 bytes, checksum: 62cf54802d9880170009d144f1187575 (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2012", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "123 sivua", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "suomi toisena kielen\u00e4", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kielen oppiminen", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ammatillinen kielitaito", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "ty\u00f6ss\u00e4oppiminen", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "k\u00e4sitykset", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "dialogisuus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Matkalla sairaalaan : maahanmuuttajien k\u00e4sityksi\u00e4 suomen kielen oppimisesta sis\u00e4\u00e4ntuloammatissa", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title.alternative", "value": "Maahanmuuttajien k\u00e4sityksi\u00e4 suomen kielen oppimisesta sis\u00e4\u00e4ntuloammatissa", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": "alternative", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201206271974", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.dcmitype", "value": "Text", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "dcmitype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Kielten laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Languages", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Suomen kieli", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Finnish", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.method", "value": "Kvalitatiivinen tutkimus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "method", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.method", "value": "Etnografia", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "method", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.updated", "value": "2012-06-27T15:18:02Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "updated", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "309", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "suomen kieli", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "toinen kieli", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "kielen oppiminen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ty\u00f6ss\u00e4oppiminen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "k\u00e4sitykset", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "dialogisuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "maahanmuuttajat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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