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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Nissinen, Elina", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2012-06-07T17:04:28Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2012-06-07T17:04:28Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2012", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1218270", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/37998", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Nissinen, Elina\r\nKohti t\u00e4ysivaltaisuutta. Voimaantuminen maahanmuuttajien tarinoissa.\r\nJyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4: Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto. Opettajankoulutuslaitos. Kasvatustieteen pro gradu\r\n2012, 122 s.\r\n\r\nTutkimukseni aihe on maahanmuuttajien voimaantuminen. Haluan selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, mit\u00e4 maahanmuuttajat itse sanovat aiheesta ja t\u00e4ten tuoda esille maahanmuuttajien n\u00e4kemyksi\u00e4 omista asioistaan. Toivon ty\u00f6ni antavan aineksia monikulttuurisen ohjauksen kehitt\u00e4miseen.\r\nTutkimuskysymykseni on, miten maahanmuuttajat kuvaavat voimaantumistaan ja sit\u00e4 tukevia tekij\u00f6it\u00e4.\r\n\r\nK\u00e4yt\u00e4n tutkimuksessani laadullisia menetelmi\u00e4 erityisesti narratiivista perinnett\u00e4 hy\u00f6dynt\u00e4en. Tutkimuksen aineistona on seitsem\u00e4n maahanmuuttajan haastattelua. Haastattelut\r\novat avoimia, narratiivisia haastatteluja, joissa haastateltavat saivat kertoa oman tarinansa. Analysoin aineiston temaattisella sis\u00e4ll\u00f6n analyysilla aineistol\u00e4ht\u00f6isesti. Analysoidessa\r\ntulkitsen yksityiskohdat aina suhteessa tarinan kokonaisuuteen. Voimaatumista koskevien p\u00e4\u00e4luokkien ymm\u00e4rryksen syvent\u00e4miseksi esittelen my\u00f6s tarinoiden kontekstia.\r\n\r\nAnalyysin tuloksena muodostin viisi voimaantumista kuvaavaa p\u00e4\u00e4luokkaa. T\u00e4ysivaltaisuuden p\u00e4\u00e4luokka kuvaa voimaantunutta maahanmuuttajaa. T\u00e4m\u00e4 pit\u00e4\u00e4 sis\u00e4ll\u00e4\u00e4n ensinn\u00e4kin tunteen siit\u00e4, ett\u00e4 voi hallita omaa el\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4ns\u00e4 ja toiseksi, ett\u00e4 on vakavasti\r\notettava yhteis\u00f6ns\u00e4 j\u00e4sen. Voimaatumista tukevia tekij\u00f6it\u00e4 ovat ymp\u00e4r\u00f6iv\u00e4t ihmiset, reflektointi ja onnistumisen kokemukset. On t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 saada apua ja tukea ymp\u00e4r\u00f6ivilt\u00e4 ihmisilt\u00e4, mutta arvokkuuden tunnetta tuottaa my\u00f6s se, ett\u00e4 voi itse olla avuksi. Oman\r\nel\u00e4m\u00e4n, sek\u00e4 menneisyyden ett\u00e4 nykyhetken, pohdinta ja reflektointi on t\u00e4rke\u00e4 tekij\u00e4 oman el\u00e4m\u00e4n haltuun ottamisessa. Onnistumisen kokemukset tuovat uskoa ja toivoa tulevaisuuteen. \u201dEl\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4 arvostava asenne\u201d-p\u00e4\u00e4luokka koskee suhtautumista, joka ymp\u00e4r\u00f6i edellisi\u00e4 luokkia. Vaikeiden kokemusten my\u00f6t\u00e4 el\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4 itsess\u00e4\u00e4n pidet\u00e4\u00e4n niin\r\narvokkaana, ettei sit\u00e4 saa tuhlata, vaan on taisteltava vaikeuksista huolimatta.\r\n\r\nT\u00e4rkeimmiksi pohdinnan kohteiksi tuloksistani nostan itsest\u00e4 kertomisen merkityksen, jonka rinnalla puhun dialogisuudesta. Lis\u00e4ksi korostan yhteis\u00f6n ja kontaktien luomisen t\u00e4rkeytt\u00e4 sek\u00e4 kunnioituksen ja uskonnollisuuden roolia ohjausty\u00f6ss\u00e4. Maahanmuuttajilla\r\nolisi oltava mahdollisuus kertoa itsest\u00e4\u00e4n ja omista n\u00e4kemyksist\u00e4\u00e4n. T\u00e4m\u00e4 tuo heille arvokkuuden ja t\u00e4ysivaltaisuuden tunnetta. Jotta kertomisella olisi merkityst\u00e4, sill\u00e4 on oltava kuulija. Siksi ohjauksessa olisi tuettava kontaktien luomista muihin ihmisiin,\r\nerityisesti suomalaisiin, joihin sit\u00e4 on hankalampi saada.", "language": "", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Elina Nissinen (elanniss) on 2012-06-07 17:04:25.801894. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (1 tekij\u00e4) (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake-1-tekijae). JyX data:", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2012-06-07T17:04:28Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201206071830.pdf: 7070934 bytes, checksum: c39394a6a147182db1c1d396231c2e42 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 5004 bytes, checksum: df4026c6d570c362548166906b476f20 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2012-06-07T17:04:28Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201206071830.pdf: 7070934 bytes, checksum: c39394a6a147182db1c1d396231c2e42 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 5004 bytes, checksum: df4026c6d570c362548166906b476f20 (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2012", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "121 sivua", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "voimaantuminen", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": 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