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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Ristil\u00e4, Valtteri", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2012-05-03T16:43:00Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2012-05-03T16:43:00Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2012", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1215895", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/37766", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkimuksessa tarkastellaan Richard Joycen moraalin evolutiiviseen alkuper\u00e4\u00e4n perustuvan moraaliskeptisistisen teorian, projektivismin, ja Charles Taylorin identiteetti\u00e4 koskevan ajattelun mahdollisuutta tulla sovitetuksi yhteen moraalisen motivaation selitt\u00e4j\u00e4n\u00e4. Projektivistisen teorian mukaan moraalik\u00e4sityksemme eiv\u00e4t perustu niink\u00e4\u00e4n maailman itsens\u00e4 ominaisuuksiin, vaan mentaalisten tilojemme piirteisiin, jotka vaikuttavat havaintoihimme todellisuudesta. Joyce ei kuitenkaan kannata puhdasta non-kognitivismia, joka pit\u00e4\u00e4 moraaliarvostelmia vain tunteiden ja asenteiden ilmauksina. Joycen mukaan moraaliarvostelmiin sis\u00e4ltyy my\u00f6s uskomuksia, mutta n\u00e4ill\u00e4 uskomuksilla ei ole episteemist\u00e4 oikeutusta, koska luonnonvalinnassa menestyminen on voinut perustua yht\u00e4 hyvin ep\u00e4tosiin uskomuksiin. T\u00e4m\u00e4n vuoksi moraaliarvostelmia tulisi l\u00e4hesty\u00e4 pikemminkin instrumentaalisesta n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta. \r\n\r\nTutkimuksessa projektivistista teoriapohjaa t\u00e4ydennet\u00e4\u00e4n Charles Taylorin itsetulkinnallisuutta ja Bennett W. Helmin itsens\u00e4 rakastamista koskevilla n\u00e4kemyksill\u00e4. Taylorin mukaan ne moraaliarvot, jotka koemme t\u00e4rkeimmiksi, muodostavat identiteettimme moraalisen ytimen. T\u00e4h\u00e4n kokemukseen vaikuttavat sek\u00e4 biologisten projisointitaipumustemme muodostama kuva keskeisimmist\u00e4 arvoistamme ett\u00e4 reflektiivinen harkinta \u2013 erityisesti se, millaisina moraalisina toimijoina haluamme itsemme n\u00e4hd\u00e4.\r\n\r\nTutkimuksen johtop\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6s on se, ett\u00e4 moraalinen motivaatio riippuu ensinn\u00e4kin kokemastamme moraalisten huolenaiheiden toimintaan velvoittavasta voimasta. T\u00e4m\u00e4 voima puolestaan edellytt\u00e4\u00e4 tiettyihin arvoihin identifioitumista eli halua n\u00e4hd\u00e4 itsemme tietynlaisina ihmisin\u00e4, mit\u00e4 Helm kutsuu itsens\u00e4 rakastamiseksi. T\u00e4m\u00e4n seurauksena voidaan sanoa itsekk\u00e4iden ja ep\u00e4itsekk\u00e4iden motiivien rajan h\u00e4m\u00e4rtyv\u00e4n.", "language": "", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Valtteri Ristil\u00e4 (akvarist) on 2012-05-03 16:42:58.645221. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (1 tekij\u00e4) (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake-1-tekijae). JyX data:", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2012-05-03T16:43:00Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201205031600.pdf: 1125824 bytes, checksum: 6e9f79d01089e7fc3ec5f6e306332a75 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 5020 bytes, checksum: 5b394dac3a0d95d72b99a0b2ebdffb20 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2012-05-03T16:43:00Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201205031600.pdf: 1125824 bytes, checksum: 6e9f79d01089e7fc3ec5f6e306332a75 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 5020 bytes, checksum: 5b394dac3a0d95d72b99a0b2ebdffb20 (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2012", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "82 sivua", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "non-kognitivismi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "moraalirealismi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "projektivismi", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "moraalinen motivaatio", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Motivoiva minuus : tutkielma moraalisen motivaation yhteydest\u00e4 identiteettiin", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201205031600", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.dcmitype", "value": "Text", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "dcmitype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu 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