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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Hilliaho, Aino", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2011-01-25T20:22:47Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2011-01-25T20:22:47Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2010", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1147280", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/25944", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "\u201dOLEN V\u00c4KIVALTAINEN \u00c4ITI, ENT\u00c4 SIN\u00c4?\u201d\r\nKeskustelupalstoille kirjoittaneiden \u00e4itien ajatuksia lapsiinsa kohdistamastaan v\u00e4kivallasta \r\nAino Hilliaho\r\nSosiaality\u00f6 \r\nPro gradu-tutkielma\r\nJyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto\r\nYhteiskuntatieteiden ja filosofian laitos\r\nOhjaaja: Marjo Kuronen\r\nKev\u00e4t 2010\r\n91 sivua + liite 1 sivu\r\n\r\nTutkielmassa tarkastellaan \u00e4itien lapsiin kohdistamaa v\u00e4kivaltaa ilmi\u00f6n\u00e4 ja osana sosiaalista todellisuutta, jossa t\u00e4m\u00e4n p\u00e4iv\u00e4n \u00e4idit el\u00e4v\u00e4t. Tutkielmassa selvitet\u00e4\u00e4n, mit\u00e4 \u00e4idit itse ajattelevat lapsiin kohdistamastaan v\u00e4kivallasta ja miten he oikeuttavat v\u00e4kivaltak\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymist\u00e4\u00e4n tai tekev\u00e4t sit\u00e4 ymm\u00e4rrett\u00e4v\u00e4ksi. Tutkimusaineiston muodostaa 47 internetin keskustelupalstoille kirjoitettua kirjoitusta, joissa \u00e4idit itse kertovat fyysisesti satuttaneensa lapsiaan. Aineisto on analysoitu narratiivista analyysia k\u00e4ytt\u00e4en. \r\n\r\nTutkimusaineiston kirjoittajat on jaettu kirjoitustensa perusteella kolmeen ryhm\u00e4\u00e4n: v\u00e4kivaltaan horjahtaneisiin, v\u00e4kivaltakierteeseen joutuneisiin ja kurittajiin. V\u00e4kivaltaan horjahtaneet ja v\u00e4kivaltakierteeseen joutuneet pit\u00e4v\u00e4t k\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymist\u00e4\u00e4n ei-toivottuna, kurittajat oikeutettuna. V\u00e4kivaltaan horjahtaneet \u00e4idit kertovat satunnaisista ja lievist\u00e4 v\u00e4kivaltateoista ja tekev\u00e4t v\u00e4kivallank\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00e4\u00e4n ymm\u00e4rrett\u00e4v\u00e4ksi kertomalla erityisesti pikkulapsivaiheen haastavuudesta, v\u00e4symyksest\u00e4 ja \u00e4itien kannettavaksi j\u00e4\u00e4neest\u00e4 suuresta hoivavastuusta. V\u00e4kivaltakierteeseen joutuneiden \u00e4itien v\u00e4kivalta on jatkuvampaa ja kirjoituksissa kerrotaan my\u00f6s vakavammista teoista, vakavammasta henkisest\u00e4 v\u00e4kivallasta, sek\u00e4 vauvaik\u00e4isiin kohdistuvasta v\u00e4kivallasta. \u00c4idit selitt\u00e4v\u00e4t v\u00e4kivaltaisuuttaan v\u00e4symyksen lis\u00e4ksi my\u00f6s mielenterveysongelmillaan, lapsuuden v\u00e4kivaltataustallaan, lastensa erityisell\u00e4 hankaluudella sek\u00e4 vaikeuksilla avun hakemisessa ja saamisessa. Kurittajat esitt\u00e4v\u00e4t v\u00e4kivaltaisuutensa v\u00e4ltt\u00e4m\u00e4tt\u00f6m\u00e4n\u00e4 ja loogisena kasvatustoimena silloin, kun muut keinot lapsen ei-toivotun k\u00e4ytt\u00e4ytymisen muuttamiseksi eiv\u00e4t ole riitt\u00e4v\u00e4n tehokkaita. \r\n\r\nAineistossa \u00e4itien v\u00e4kivallan uhrina ovat joitain poikkeuksia lukuun ottamatta pikkulapset, erityisesti 2-3 -vuotiaat. Keinottomuus selvit\u00e4 lasten kanssa ilman v\u00e4kivallan k\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00e4 on yhteist\u00e4 kaikille aineiston \u00e4ideille. Vaikka \u00e4itien v\u00e4kivalta on aineistossa p\u00e4\u00e4asiassa liev\u00e4\u00e4, osa kirjoituksista synnytt\u00e4\u00e4 vakavan huolen lapsen hyvinvoinnista. \u00c4idille v\u00e4kivallan k\u00e4ytt\u00f6 aiheuttaa voimakkaita syyllisyyden ja h\u00e4pe\u00e4n tunteita ja vaikeuttaa h\u00e4nen mahdollisuuksiaan n\u00e4hd\u00e4 itsens\u00e4 \u201dhyv\u00e4n\u00e4 \u00e4itin\u00e4\u201d, arvokkaana ihmisen\u00e4 ja apuun oikeutettuna. Monet v\u00e4kivaltaisuutensa ei-toivotuksi kokevat \u00e4idit kaipaavat apua ongelmaansa, mutta auttamisj\u00e4rjestelm\u00e4ss\u00e4mme on vakavia puutteita vastata niihin kuulluksi tulemisen ja konkreettisen avun saamisen tarpeisiin, joista v\u00e4kivaltaiset \u00e4idit itse kertovat.", "language": "", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Aino Hilliaho (aianhill) on 2011-01-25 20:22:43.850238. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (1 tekij\u00e4) (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake-1-tekijae). JyX data:", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2011-01-25T20:22:47Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201101251169.pdf: 608443 bytes, checksum: 3de703a94b8e35356ff127c869de2084 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 5072 bytes, checksum: f522b04849900ffe4c8e4f39b28bc4d1 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2011-01-25T20:22:47Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201101251169.pdf: 608443 bytes, checksum: 3de703a94b8e35356ff127c869de2084 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 5072 bytes, checksum: f522b04849900ffe4c8e4f39b28bc4d1 (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2010", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "91 sivua", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "lapsiin kohdistuva v\u00e4kivalta", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kuritus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "\u00e4itiys", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "v\u00e4symys", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "auttaminen", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "perhev\u00e4kivalta", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "\"Olen v\u00e4kivaltainen \u00e4iti, ent\u00e4 sin\u00e4?\" : keskustelupalstoille kirjoittaneiden \u00e4itien ajatuksia lapsiinsa kohdistamastaan v\u00e4kivallasta", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title.alternative", "value": "Keskustelupalstoille kirjoittaneiden 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