Puukuitususpension putkistovirtaus, viskositeetti ja häviökorrelaatiomalli

We measured pressure loss and velocity profile from pine and birch suspension flow in two straight PVC-tubes. The suspension consistencies were 0,5 %–4,0 % and tubes' radius were 105,2 mm and 191,6 mm. The velocity profiles were measured with pulsed ultrasonic Doppler velocimetry technique. Unu...

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Main Author: Korhola, Tapani
Other Authors: Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta, Faculty of Sciences, Fysiikan laitos, Department of Physics, University of Jyväskylä, Jyväskylän yliopisto
Format: Master's thesis
Language:fin
Published: 2010
Subjects:
Online Access: https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/25648
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author Korhola, Tapani
author2 Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta Faculty of Sciences Fysiikan laitos Department of Physics University of Jyväskylä Jyväskylän yliopisto
author_facet Korhola, Tapani Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta Faculty of Sciences Fysiikan laitos Department of Physics University of Jyväskylä Jyväskylän yliopisto Korhola, Tapani Matemaattis-luonnontieteellinen tiedekunta Faculty of Sciences Fysiikan laitos Department of Physics University of Jyväskylä Jyväskylän yliopisto
author_sort Korhola, Tapani
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description We measured pressure loss and velocity profile from pine and birch suspension flow in two straight PVC-tubes. The suspension consistencies were 0,5 %–4,0 % and tubes' radius were 105,2 mm and 191,6 mm. The velocity profiles were measured with pulsed ultrasonic Doppler velocimetry technique. Unusual laminar shaped profiles were discovered at low flow rates of birch suspension. With these profiles it was possible to calculate the actual viscosity for fiber suspension. In the analysis we discovered that the viscosity didn't depend on the flow velocity or geometry. It was possible to write a material law that describes the viscosity as a function of shear rate with two material related parameters: =eC n . We compared theoretical velocity profiles plotted with the described viscosity to actual measured velocity profiles. Good match between profiles supports the material law. In the measurements we weren't able to measure as high flow rates we wanted to be able study loss correlation model between flow rate and pressure loss in depth. Still it was possible to do a simple parametrization of the model and test how it scales between two pipes of different diameter. The model scaled well only for low fiber consistencies, for birch with consistencies 1,0 % and 1,5 % and for pine at the consistency of 0,5 %.
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spellingShingle Korhola, Tapani Puukuitususpension putkistovirtaus, viskositeetti ja häviökorrelaatiomalli suspensio putkistovirtaus korrelaatiomalli Fysiikka Physics 4021 viskositeetti mittausmenetelmät
title Puukuitususpension putkistovirtaus, viskositeetti ja häviökorrelaatiomalli
title_full Puukuitususpension putkistovirtaus, viskositeetti ja häviökorrelaatiomalli
title_fullStr Puukuitususpension putkistovirtaus, viskositeetti ja häviökorrelaatiomalli Puukuitususpension putkistovirtaus, viskositeetti ja häviökorrelaatiomalli
title_full_unstemmed Puukuitususpension putkistovirtaus, viskositeetti ja häviökorrelaatiomalli Puukuitususpension putkistovirtaus, viskositeetti ja häviökorrelaatiomalli
title_short Puukuitususpension putkistovirtaus, viskositeetti ja häviökorrelaatiomalli
title_sort puukuitususpension putkistovirtaus viskositeetti ja häviökorrelaatiomalli
title_txtP Puukuitususpension putkistovirtaus, viskositeetti ja häviökorrelaatiomalli
topic suspensio putkistovirtaus korrelaatiomalli Fysiikka Physics 4021 viskositeetti mittausmenetelmät
topic_facet 4021 Fysiikka Physics korrelaatiomalli mittausmenetelmät putkistovirtaus suspensio viskositeetti
url https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/25648 http://www.urn.fi/URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201012013132
work_keys_str_mv AT korholatapani puukuitususpensionputkistovirtausviskositeettijahäviökorrelaatiomalli