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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "Laukkanen, Mari", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2010-06-22T10:11:48Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2010-06-22T10:11:48Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2010", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1131914", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/24462", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkimuksessa keskityttiin lasten osallistumisoikeuksiin, sill\u00e4 niiden tarpeellisuudesta ja toteutumisesta k\u00e4yd\u00e4\u00e4n l\u00e4nsimaissa vilkasta keskustelua. YK:n lasten oikeudet jakautuvat kolmenlaisiin oikeuksiin; oikeuksiin, jotka takaavat lapsille riitt\u00e4v\u00e4n toimeentulon, lasten suojelullisiin oikeuksiin sek\u00e4 osallistumisoikeuksiin. Keskustelussa lasten oikeuksista on n\u00e4kyvill\u00e4 vanha, lasta suojelukohteena korostava paternalistinen lapsuusk\u00e4sitys ja uudempi yhteiskuntatieteellinen n\u00e4kemys lapsesta kompetenttina toimijana ja omien asioidensa asiantuntijana. Lasten osallistumisoikeudet eiv\u00e4t rajoitu ainoastaan suoraan lasta koskeviin asioihin, vaan osallistumisoikeuksien tarkoituksena on taata lasten oikeus saada kaikenlaista tietoa sek\u00e4 osallistuminen laajemmin yhteiskunnassa. Lasten osallistumisoikeuksien toteutumista p\u00e4iv\u00e4kodissa tarkasteltiin osallisuuden, kuulluksi tulemisen sek\u00e4 vallan n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta. Tutkimukset lasten osallisuusoikeuksista ovat p\u00e4\u00e4asiassa ulkomailla tehtyj\u00e4, joskin lasten osallisuudesta p\u00e4iv\u00e4kotikontekstissa l\u00f6ytyy kotimaista tutkimusta jonkin verran. T\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkimuksessa haluttiin selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, miten tietoa lasten oikeuksista ja erityisesti osallistumisoikeuksista levitet\u00e4\u00e4n p\u00e4iv\u00e4kodissa sek\u00e4 miten lasten osallisuus n\u00e4kyy p\u00e4iv\u00e4kodissa. Mit\u00e4 osallisuutta rakentavia ja toisaalta rajoittavia elementtej\u00e4 lasten arjessa on.\nT\u00e4h\u00e4n laadulliseen tutkimukseen aineisto ker\u00e4ttiin etnografista tutkimusmenetelm\u00e4\u00e4 mukaillen havainnoimalla ja videoimalla yhden p\u00e4iv\u00e4kotiryhm\u00e4n arkea kaksi viikkoa. Lis\u00e4ksi ryhm\u00e4n yht\u00e4 aikuista ja kahta lasta haastateltiin osallisuuteen ja lapsik\u00e4sitykseen liittyen. Episodeiksi jaettu aineisto analysoitiin teoriaohjaavasti teoreettiseen viitekehykseen pohjautuvien k\u00e4sitteiden avulla teemoitellen ja tyypitellen. Ensin episoideista m\u00e4\u00e4riteltiin teoreettisten k\u00e4sitteiden avulla se, kuka kussakin episodissa k\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4 eniten valtaansa; aikuiset, lapset vai toimivatko lapset ja aikuiset yhteisty\u00f6ss\u00e4. T\u00e4m\u00e4n j\u00e4lkeen analysoitiin millaista kunkin toimijan osallisuus episodissa oli.\nTutkimustuloksena havaittiin, ett\u00e4 lasten osallistumisoikeus on k\u00e4sitteen\u00e4 p\u00e4iv\u00e4kodissa viel\u00e4 suhteellisen vieras. Lasten osallisuus ja kuulluksi tuleminen tapahtuvat paljolti aikuisen kautta ja aikuisen sallimissa rajoissa. Lapset voivat vaikuttaa tapahtumien kulkuun eniten leikiss\u00e4 ja yksitt\u00e4isiss\u00e4, suoraan itse\u00e4\u00e4n koskevissa asioissa. Ryhm\u00e4- ja p\u00e4iv\u00e4kotitasolla lasten \u00e4\u00e4ni kuuluu l\u00e4hinn\u00e4 aikuisen kautta ja aikuisen tulkintana lapsen parhaasta.", "language": "", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Mari Laukkanen (majolauk) on 2010-06-22 10:11:45.512702. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (1 tekij\u00e4) (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake-1-tekijae). JyX data:", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2010-06-22T10:11:47Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201006222134.pdf: 339075 bytes, checksum: 386a8da72e2416ed496f5a1e51656e11 (MD5)\nlicense.html: 5009 bytes, checksum: 05e4262d48fb219a5dcf5e46492c3e34 (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2010-06-22T10:11:48Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201006222134.pdf: 339075 bytes, checksum: 386a8da72e2416ed496f5a1e51656e11 (MD5)\nlicense.html: 5009 bytes, checksum: 05e4262d48fb219a5dcf5e46492c3e34 (MD5)\n Previous issue date: 2010", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "100 sivua", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "lasten ihmisoikeudet", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kuuleminen", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "osallisuus", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "valtasuhteet", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "p\u00e4iv\u00e4koti", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Lasten osallistumisoikeudet ja niiden toteutuminen p\u00e4iv\u00e4kotiryhm\u00e4ss\u00e4", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201006222134", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.dcmitype", "value": "Text", 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