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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "P\u00f6l\u00f6nen, Aila", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2010-05-20T05:28:55Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2010-05-20T05:28:55Z", "language": "", "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2010", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.other", "value": "oai:jykdok.linneanet.fi:1129615", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/23584", "language": "", "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Tutkimus on osa laajempaa projektikokonaisuutta, jonka yleisen\u00e4 tavoitteena on kartoittaa entisten huippu-urheilijoiden terveytt\u00e4. T\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tarkoituksena on selvitt\u00e4\u00e4 metabolisen oireyhtym\u00e4n (MBO), vy\u00f6t\u00e4r\u00f6lihavuuden, kohonneen paastoglukoosin ja tyypin 2 diabeteksen esiintyvyytt\u00e4 heill\u00e4.\r\n\r\nTutkimusaineiston (N=599) muodostavat entiset mieshuippu-urheilijat, jotka ovat edustaneet Suomea vuosina 1920-1965 v\u00e4hint\u00e4\u00e4n kerran kansainv\u00e4lisesti. Verrokit (N=207) on valittu samoista armeijan palvelukseen astumiserist\u00e4 (A1-luokka). Edustettuina ovat kest\u00e4vyys- (N=41), voima- (N=107) ja joukkuelajit (N=244).\r\n\r\nTutkittavat kutsuttiin kirjeitse TERVEYSTUTKIMUS 2008 terveystarkastukseen. Tutkimus toteutettiin koko Suomessa. Vy\u00f6t\u00e4r\u00f6nymp\u00e4rys mitattiin kangasmittanauhalla, paastoglukoosi laskimoverin\u00e4ytteest\u00e4 ja diagnosoidut tyypin 2 diabetestapaukset poimittiin laboratoriokyselylomakkeelta. Aineiston tilastollinen analysointi suoritettiin SPSS 17.0 for Windows- ohjelmalla.\r\n\r\nTulokset osoittavat, ett\u00e4 tutkituista suomalaisista entisist\u00e4 mieshuippu-urheilijoista 50,1 %:lla on MBO. Verrokeista IDF:n kriteerien mukainen MBO todettiin 64,6 %:lla, joten ero ex-urheilijoiden ja verrokeiden v\u00e4lill\u00e4 on tilastollisesti merkitsev\u00e4 (p=0,001). Vy\u00f6t\u00e4r\u00f6lihavuutta (vy\u00f6t\u00e4r\u00f6nymp\u00e4rys \u2265 94 cm) ilmeni 58,7 %:lla ex-urheilijoista ja verrokeista 70,5 % oli vy\u00f6t\u00e4r\u00f6lihavia (p=0,004). Tyypin 2 diabetesta esiintyi 7,6 %:lla ex-urheilijoista ja verrokeilla puolestaan 13,9 %:lla oli todettu T2D (p=0,014). Kohonneen paastoglukoosin esiintymisess\u00e4 ei ollut merkitsev\u00e4\u00e4 eroa ryhmien v\u00e4lill\u00e4. Matalimmat paastoglukoosiarvot (ka) ja vy\u00f6t\u00e4r\u00f6nymp\u00e4rysmitat (ka) l\u00f6ytyiv\u00e4t ex-kest\u00e4vyysurheilijoilta (6,09 mmol/l; 94,2 cm) ja korkeimmat arvot ex-voimailijoilta (6,57 mmol/l; 99,9 cm). Verrokkien vastaavat arvot (ka) olivat 6,27 mmol/l ja 99,5 cm. \r\n\r\nYhteenvetona todettakoon, ett\u00e4 entisill\u00e4 huippu-urheilijoilla on v\u00e4hemm\u00e4n MBO:ta, vy\u00f6t\u00e4r\u00f6lihavuutta ja T2D:ta kuin samanik\u00e4isill\u00e4 verrokeilla ja he harrastavat enemm\u00e4n liikuntaa. Ero verrokkeihin on suurin ex-kest\u00e4vyysurheilijoilla, jotka ovat liikunnallisesti aktiivisimpia my\u00f6hemm\u00e4ll\u00e4 i\u00e4ll\u00e4 ja heill\u00e4 MBO:n, vy\u00f6t\u00e4r\u00f6lihavuuden ja T2D:n esiintyvyys on alhaisin. Nuoruusi\u00e4n huippu-urheilulla n\u00e4ytt\u00e4isi olevan MBO:lta suojaava vaikutus vanhemmalla i\u00e4ll\u00e4, mutta paljon riippuu siit\u00e4, mit\u00e4 kilpailu-uran j\u00e4lkeen tapahtuu.", "language": "", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted using Plone Publishing form by Aila P\u00f6l\u00f6nen (aimakask) on 2010-05-20 05:28:50.935529. Form: Pro gradu -lomake (1 tekij\u00e4) (https://kirjasto.jyu.fi/julkaisut/julkaisulomakkeet/pro-gradu-lomake-1-tekijae). JyX data:", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija@noreply.fi) on 2010-05-20T05:28:55Z\r\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201005201869.pdf: 414547 bytes, checksum: fcc87fc9014021881ef5eadd61d30772 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 5058 bytes, checksum: 36b61087fd66840382052c85ec2fba4b (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2010-05-20T05:28:55Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\r\nURN:NBN:fi:jyu-201005201869.pdf: 414547 bytes, checksum: fcc87fc9014021881ef5eadd61d30772 (MD5)\r\nlicense.html: 5058 bytes, checksum: 36b61087fd66840382052c85ec2fba4b (MD5)\r\n Previous issue date: 2010", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "1 verkkoaineisto (41 sivua).", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kohonnut paastoglukoosi", "language": "", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Vy\u00f6t\u00e4r\u00f6lihavuus, kohonnut paastoglukoosi, tyyppi 2 diabetes ja metabolinen oireyhtym\u00e4 entisill\u00e4 huippu-urheilijoilla", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-201005201869", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.dcmitype", "value": "Text", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "dcmitype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Pro gradu -tutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Master\u2019s thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Liikuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Sport and Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Terveystieteiden laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Health Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Liikuntal\u00e4\u00e4ketiede", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Sport Medicine", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.oppiainekoodi", "value": "5042", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "oppiainekoodi", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "metabolinen oireyhtym\u00e4", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "urheilijat", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ylipaino", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "ik\u00e4\u00e4ntyminen", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "keskivartalolihavuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "aikuistyypin diabetes", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.okm", "value": "G2", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "okm", "schema": "dc"}]
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