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[{"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "M\u00e4kinen, Tommi", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2009-05-07T11:02:19Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2009-05-07T11:02:19Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2009", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/20037", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "\u00a0Sanoilla on kahdenlaista merkityst\u00e4: konnotatiivinen ja konseptuaalinen. T\u00e4ss\u00e4 tutkimuksessa\r\nkeskityt\u00e4\u00e4n ensimm\u00e4iseen. Konnotatiivinen merkitys tarkoittaa niit\u00e4 asioita, jotka assosioidaan\r\nsanoihin. Esimerkiksi, henkil\u00f6 saattaa assosioida kipua sanaan piikki . Konnotaatiot ovat\r\npragmaattisia. Ne tulevat esiin sanan merkityksen sanakirjatiet\u00e4myksen lis\u00e4ksi my\u00f6s kokemuksista,\r\nuskomuksista sek\u00e4 ennakkoluuloista kontekstia kohtaan, miss\u00e4 termi yleens\u00e4 ilmenee. Joskus\r\nv\u00e4\u00e4rinymm\u00e4rrykset johtavat siihen, ett\u00e4 sanaa k\u00e4ytet\u00e4\u00e4n v\u00e4\u00e4rin.\r\nT\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkimuksen tarkoituksena on selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, mink\u00e4laisia konnotaatioita ihmiset liitt\u00e4v\u00e4t\r\ntummaihoisiin ihmisiin viittaaviin sanoihin. T\u00e4t\u00e4 varten on valittu 10 sanaa, joista 5 on\r\nenglanninkielisi\u00e4 ja 5 suomenkielisi\u00e4. Tarkoituksena on ollut selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, kuinka loukkaavina ihmiset\r\npit\u00e4v\u00e4t kutakin termi\u00e4. N\u00e4iden tulosten perusteella on haluttu n\u00e4hd\u00e4, mik\u00e4li n\u00e4iden kahden kielen\r\nsanoilla on asenteellisia eroja. Lis\u00e4ksi on haluttu selvitt\u00e4\u00e4, miss\u00e4 koehenkil\u00f6t ovat kohdanneet\r\nkyseiset termit.\r\nKoehenkil\u00f6t ovat lukion abiturientteja. He ovat t\u00e4ysi-ik\u00e4isi\u00e4 ja kaikki puhuvat suomea\r\n\u00e4idinkielen\u00e4\u00e4n. Englanti on heille vieras kieli. Testiin osallistui kaikkiaan 33 opiskelijaa, joista 5 oli\r\nmiehi\u00e4 ja 26 naista. 2 henkil\u00f6\u00e4 ei ilmoittanut sukupuoltaan.\r\nAineisto ker\u00e4ttiin kyselylomakkeella, jossa oli kaksi kohtaa. Ensimm\u00e4isess\u00e4 kohdassa\r\nkoehenkil\u00f6iden tuli arvioida sanojen loukkaavuutta ja toisessa valita konteksti, miss\u00e4 on kyseiset\r\nsanat kuullut. T\u00e4m\u00e4 aineiston ker\u00e4ysmetodi valittiin sen vuoksi, ett\u00e4 saataisiin mahdollisimman\r\nluotettavaa tietoa varmistamalla henkil\u00f6iden anonymiteetti.\r\nSaatuja tuloksia verrattiin sanakirjojen tarjoamiin m\u00e4\u00e4ritelmiin sanoista. Ker\u00e4tyn aineiston\r\nperusteella suurin osa koehenkil\u00f6ist\u00e4 oli tietoisia sanojen merkityksist\u00e4 ja konnotaatioista. Suomen ja\r\nenglannin kielen v\u00e4lill\u00e4 ei ollut merkitt\u00e4vi\u00e4 eroja. Merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4t erot olivat konteksteissa. Vastaajien\r\nmukaan englanninkielisi\u00e4 termej\u00e4 kuuli enemm\u00e4n eri medioissa, kuten televisiossa, musiikissa ja\r\nkonsolipeleiss\u00e4, kuin suomenkielisi\u00e4. J\u00e4lkimm\u00e4iset olivat yleisempi\u00e4 julkisilla paikoilla ja yst\u00e4vien\r\ntai perheenj\u00e4senten k\u00e4ytt\u00e4m\u00e4n\u00e4.\r\nPienen otannan vuoksi tuloksia ei voi yleist\u00e4\u00e4. Tosin t\u00e4m\u00e4 tutkimus tarjoaa kehyksen, mik\u00e4 auttaa\r\ntulevia tutkimuksia tutkimaan konnotaatiota eri sanojen kohdalla.\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Katja Mantyla (kmantyla@cc.jyu.fi) on 2009-05-07T11:02:19Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 2\nM\u00e4kinen_tommi.pdf: 112494 bytes, checksum: 01cb9687d832a0274245bc6daef1940e (MD5)\nlicense.xml: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2009-05-07T11:02:19Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2\nM\u00e4kinen_tommi.pdf: 112494 bytes, checksum: 01cb9687d832a0274245bc6daef1940e (MD5)\nlicense.xml: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5)", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "eng", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": "en", "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "attitudes", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "racist", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "connotations", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "The N-bomb : A study of attitudes towards English and Finnish terms that refer to black people", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "bachelor thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-200905071549", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.dcmitype", "value": "Text", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "dcmitype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Bachelor's thesis", "language": "en", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.ontasot", "value": "Kandidaatintutkielma", "language": "fi", "element": "type", "qualifier": "ontasot", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Kieli- ja viestint\u00e4tieteiden laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Language and Communication Studies", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "English", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Englannin kieli", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "bachelorThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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