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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Haapanen, Mika", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "D\u00fcrr, Alvar", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2025-05-14T11:49:01Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2025-05-14T11:49:01Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2025", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/102007", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "This thesis studies how self-employment is impacted by different variables in Finland. The variables included are gender, age, education, numeracy, literacy and problem-solving skills in technology-rich environments. The variables are first examined through prior research results and theoretical views. Using data from the OECD\u2019s Programme for the International Assessment of Adult Competencies (PIAAC), logistic regression models are employed to estimate the likelihood of selfemployment.\n\nThe results indicate that gender and age are important variables in regard to selfemployment outcomes. Age as well as being male increase the likelihood of selfemployment. Prior research has found the effects of age to follow a reversed U-curve, but the results of this thesis indicate a linear relationship. Results for education and cognitive skills are less conclusive, and these variables do not seem to have a strong relationship with self-employment status. The positive effect of age on self-employment is also found to be larger for males than females, and this gap rises with age.", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "T\u00e4m\u00e4 tutkielma tarkastelee, miten eri muuttujat vaikuttavat yritt\u00e4jyyteen Suomessa. N\u00e4it\u00e4 muuttujia ovat sukupuoli, ik\u00e4, koulutus, numeeriset taidot, lukutaito ja ongelmanratkaisutaidot teknologiarikkaissa ymp\u00e4rist\u00f6iss\u00e4. Muuttujia analysoidaan ensin aiempien tutkimustulosten ja teoreettisten n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmien pohjalta. Yritt\u00e4jyyden todenn\u00e4k\u00f6isyytt\u00e4 estimoidaan logistisilla regressiomalleilla, k\u00e4ytt\u00e4en OECD:n aikuisten taitojen ohjelman (PIAAC) aineistoa. \n\nTulokset antavat n\u00e4ytt\u00f6\u00e4 sille, ett\u00e4 sukupuolella ja i\u00e4ll\u00e4 on merkitt\u00e4v\u00e4 vaikutus yritt\u00e4jyyteen. Miehill\u00e4 on suurempi todenn\u00e4k\u00f6isyys p\u00e4\u00e4ty\u00e4 yritt\u00e4jiksi, ja t\u00e4m\u00e4 todenn\u00e4k\u00f6isyys kasvaa i\u00e4n my\u00f6t\u00e4. Aiempi tutkimuskirjallisuus on n\u00e4ytt\u00e4nyt i\u00e4n vaikuttavan yritt\u00e4jyyteen k\u00e4\u00e4nteisen U-k\u00e4yr\u00e4n mukaisesti, mutta t\u00e4m\u00e4n tutkielman tulokset viittaavat yhteyden olevan lineaarinen. Koulutuksen ja kognitiivisten taitojen vaikutukset ovat ep\u00e4selvempi\u00e4, eik\u00e4 niill\u00e4 n\u00e4yt\u00e4 olevan vahvaa yhteytt\u00e4 yritt\u00e4jyyteen. I\u00e4n positiivinen vaikutus yritt\u00e4jyyteen on miehill\u00e4 suurempi kuin naisilla, ja t\u00e4m\u00e4 ero kasvaa i\u00e4n my\u00f6t\u00e4.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by jyx lomake-julkaisija (jyx-julkaisija.group@korppi.jyu.fi) on 2025-05-14T11:49:01Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2025-05-14T11:49:01Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "39", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.mimetype", "value": "application/pdf", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "mimetype", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "eng", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "CC BY 4.0", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Determinants of Self-Employment in Finland", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "master thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202505144250", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopiston kauppakorkeakoulu", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4 University School of Business and Economics", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Taloustieteen maisteriohjelma", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Master's Degree Programme in Economics", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_bdcc", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.copyright", "value": "\u00a9 The Author(s)", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "copyright", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "masterThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.content", "value": "fulltext", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "content", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.accessibilityfeature", "value": "unknown accessibility", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "accessibilityfeature", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.accessibilityfeature", "value": "ei tietoa saavutettavuudesta", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "accessibilityfeature", "schema": "dc"}]
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