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[{"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Taipale, Sakari", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.advisor", "value": "Kulovaara, Kari", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "advisor", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.author", "value": "H\u00e4m\u00e4l\u00e4inen, Kati", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "author", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.accessioned", "value": "2025-02-24T12:55:34Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "accessioned", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.available", "value": "2025-02-24T12:55:34Z", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "available", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.date.issued", "value": "2025", "language": null, "element": "date", "qualifier": "issued", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.uri", "value": "https://jyx.jyu.fi/handle/123456789/100415", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "uri", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "Palveluiden j\u00e4rjest\u00e4misen taustalla on ajatus t\u00e4ysty\u00f6llisyydest\u00e4. Poliittisena tavoitteena on, ettei kansalaisilla olisi tarvetta etuuksille tulevaisuudessa. Poliittiset p\u00e4\u00e4t\u00f6kset kuvastavat sit\u00e4, kuinka pid\u00e4mme huolta heikossa asemassa olevista ihmisist\u00e4. Kansallisten tavoitteiden lis\u00e4ksi my\u00f6s kuntien tarve ratkaista yksil\u00f6iden tilanteita kasvaa. Kuntien rahoitusvastuu on kasvamassa ja sen laajentamista selvitet\u00e4\u00e4n. Uudet ty\u00f6llisyysalueet ovat aloittaneet toimintansa 1.1.2025. Edell\u00e4 mainittujen seikkojen takia julkisten palveluiden k\u00e4ytt\u00e4jien ja vallan kohteena olevien henkil\u00f6iden kokemukset ovat t\u00e4rkeit\u00e4. \n\nOpinn\u00e4ytety\u00f6ss\u00e4 on selvitetty v\u00e4himm\u00e4isetuuksilla el\u00e4vien ihmisten kokemuksia julkisista palveluista. Aineiston saamiseksi tehtiin seitsem\u00e4n teemahaastattelua, jotka analysoitiin sis\u00e4ll\u00f6nanalyysia k\u00e4ytt\u00e4en. Teoreettisena viitekehyksen\u00e4 on valta, jonka muodoista opinn\u00e4ytety\u00f6ss\u00e4 on keskitytty kurivaltaan ja harkintavaltaan. Haastatteluissa ei kysytty suoraan vallasta, mutta kokemukset julkisista palveluista nos-tivat esiin vallan ulottuvuuksia. Vastauksissa korostui haastateltavien k\u00e4ytt\u00e4m\u00e4 harkintavalta. Kurivallan alle alistuttiin tai hakeuduttiin jos sen n\u00e4htiin hy\u00f6dytt\u00e4v\u00e4n omaa tilannetta. Kurivallasta kielt\u00e4ydyttiin, jos palvelu arvioitiin hy\u00f6dytt\u00f6m\u00e4ksi. Vastauksista oli tulkittavissa my\u00f6s ty\u00f6ntekij\u00f6iden k\u00e4ytt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4 harkin-tavaltaa.\nYhten\u00e4 mielenkiintoisena havaintona voidaan pit\u00e4\u00e4 sit\u00e4, ettei yhteiskunnallisesta n\u00e4k\u00f6kulmasta tavoit-teen eli ty\u00f6llistymisen saavuttaminen yksil\u00f6n kannalta v\u00e4ltt\u00e4m\u00e4tt\u00e4 olekaan hyv\u00e4 asia. Ty\u00f6llistyminen voi sis\u00e4lt\u00e4\u00e4 yksil\u00f6lle riskej\u00e4. T\u00e4m\u00e4 on oleellinen n\u00e4k\u00f6kulma huomioitavaksi, jos politiikalla halutaan saavuttaa pitk\u00e4aikaisia tuloksia ja aidosti yksil\u00f6iden hyvinvointia edist\u00e4vi\u00e4 ratkaisuja.", "language": "fi", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.abstract", "value": "", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "abstract", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Submitted by Paivi Vuorio (paelvuor@jyu.fi) on 2025-02-24T12:55:34Z\nNo. of bitstreams: 0", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.description.provenance", "value": "Made available in DSpace on 2025-02-24T12:55:34Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0\n Previous issue date: 2025", "language": "en", "element": "description", "qualifier": "provenance", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.format.extent", "value": "45", "language": null, "element": "format", "qualifier": "extent", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.language.iso", "value": "fin", "language": null, "element": "language", "qualifier": "iso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights", "value": "In Copyright", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "v\u00e4himm\u00e4isetuus", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.other", "value": "kurivalta", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "other", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.title", "value": "Harkintavalta ja kurivalta julkisissa palveluissa : v\u00e4himm\u00e4isetuuksia saavien kokemuksien perusteella", "language": null, "element": "title", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type", "value": "bachelor thesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": null, "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.identifier.urn", "value": "URN:NBN:fi:jyu-202502242215", "language": null, "element": "identifier", "qualifier": "urn", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Humanistis-yhteiskuntatieteellinen tiedekunta", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.faculty", "value": "Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "faculty", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Yhteiskuntatieteiden ja filosofian laitos", "language": "fi", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.department", "value": "Department of Social Sciences and Philosophy", "language": "en", "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "department", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4n yliopisto", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.contributor.organization", "value": "University of Jyv\u00e4skyl\u00e4", "language": null, "element": "contributor", "qualifier": "organization", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Yhteiskuntapolitiikka", "language": "fi", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.discipline", "value": "Social Policy", "language": "en", "element": "subject", "qualifier": "discipline", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.coar", "value": "http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "coar", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.copyright", "value": "\u00a9 The Author(s)", "language": "fi", "element": "rights", "qualifier": "copyright", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.accesslevel", "value": "openAccess", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "accesslevel", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.type.publication", "value": "bachelorThesis", "language": null, "element": "type", "qualifier": "publication", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "harkintavalta", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "yhteiskuntapolitiikka", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "julkiset palvelut", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "valta", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.subject.yso", "value": "yhteiskunta", "language": null, "element": "subject", "qualifier": "yso", "schema": "dc"}, {"key": "dc.rights.url", "value": "https://rightsstatements.org/page/InC/1.0/", "language": null, "element": "rights", "qualifier": "url", "schema": "dc"}]
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